1、,Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?单元复习小结,V. do have play let go get sound watch love like,es,-has,s,s,s,es,es,s,s,s,adj. interesting easy relaxing boring difficult fun great,n. tennis ball tennis racket baseball baseball bat ping-pong ball ping-pong bat volleyball soccer soccer ball basketball,重点单词与
2、短语,That sounds easy.,1.be late 迟到 be late for 迟到 e.g. be late for classschoolwork2.play soccer play tennis play basketball play volleyball play ping-pong play baseball play the piano play sports (观察：球类前和乐器前有什么不同)3.the same相同的 in the same school在同一所学校 e.g. We go to the same school.,重点短语,5. watch TV看电
3、视 watch a football match on TV6. With my classmatese.g. I play soccer with my friends.7.at school 在学校，在上学 at work在上班,跟一起,通过电视,4.after school 放学后 after class课后 after work 下班后,1. - Do you/ they have? 你/他们有？- Yes, I/they do. 是的,我/他们有。 或- No, I /they dont.不,我/他们没有。 2. - Does he/she have? 他/她有?- Yes, he/
4、she does. 是的, 他/她有。 或- No, he/she doesnt. 不，他/她没有。,重点句型,3.Lets play soccer. 咱们踢球吧。 本句是以let开头的祈使句，结构为“Let sb. do sth.”，意为“让某人做某事”，常用于提出建议，句中的动词用原形，let之后的人称代词要用宾格。如：Let them play basketball. 让他们打篮球吧。Lets go and find him.并列谓语动词Let him get it.,4.That sounds good.句中的sound 为系动词，其后接形容词good 作表语。当主语是第三人称单数时,
5、 在一般现在时的肯定句中, 动词要变成第三人称单数形式。 5.I want to play baseball。want to do sth 想要做什么,6.Its easy for me. 对我而言它很容易。 Its easy for me to play ping-pong. 句型结构：It is+形容词 +for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人而言怎么样 e.g. Its easy for me to speak English.,1.人称代词主格作主语： Iyouhesheitwe youthey +be实义动词 如：You are my classmate. He watc
6、hes sports on TV.,2.人称代词宾格作宾语：介词后用宾格、动词后用宾格。 如： let meyouhimheritusyouthem with meyouhimheritusyouthem,人称代词,重点语法,一.含有实义动词的句子，当主语为非第三人称单数时，动词用原形；而当主语为第三人称单数如下时，动词要用单三形式（变化规则）。 例： I have a pen. We take the books to his sister. They need a map. He has a ping-pong ball. My father likes English,二.第三人称单数的
7、具体内容。 (1)人称代词：he she it ( 2)指示代词：this that(3)单一的人名或地名：Mary，Li Yudi，Yang Runfeng，China (4)所有的单数名词：my father, his pen, Jims sister, my parent(5)表算术的短语：two and two(二加二) three and six(三加六),三.当主语为第三人称单数时，实义动词的变化规则。（简称“动词的单三形式”） (1)一般情况，在动词后加-s;(2)以字母s,x,sh,ch结尾的动词加-es;(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先将y变为i，再加-es;(4) 以元音
8、字母加y结尾的动词，直接加-s.(5)特殊：have-has /hz/ 有 be-is 是 do-does/dz/ 做，干,变化规则,四. 含有实义动词的句子的否定句。 规则： 1.在句中找到实义动词；2.再根据主语找到相应的助动词(dont/doesnt)；3.将助动词加在实义动词之前；4.如果原句中动词为单三形式，要将其变回原形。 注意：dont=do not(用于非第三人称单数) doesnt=does not(用于第三人称单数),例：(1)I have a pen. (2)They need a map. (3)He has a ping-pong ball. (4)My father
9、 likes English.,I dont have a pen.,He doesnt have a ping-pong ball.,My father doesnt like English.,They dont need a map.,五. 含有实义动词的句子的一般疑问句以及回答语。 规则： 1.在句中找到实义动词，再根据主语找到相应的助动词（do/does）2.将助动词提到句首；3.主语紧跟其后；4.其余部分照搬；5.如果句中含有第一人称，要将其变为相应的第二人称；,6.如果原句中动词为单三形式，要将其变回原形；7.肯定回答Yes,主语+do/does.否定回答。No,主语+dont/
10、doesnt,例： (1)I have a pen. (2)Mary and Jim need a map. (3)He has a ping-pong ball. (4) That sounds good.,Do you have a pen? Yes, I do./No, I dont.,Do Mary and Jim need a map? Yes, they do./No, they dont.,Does he have a ping-pong ball? Yes, he does./No, he doesnt.,Does that sound good?,1.看动词 2.be动词或情
11、态动词变否定句： +not 实义动词变否定句：dont +动词原形,doesnt +动词原形3. be动词或情态动词变一般疑问句：Be /情态动词+主语+其他？ 实义动词变一般疑问句：DoDoes +主语+动词原型+其他？4. be动词或情态动词变特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 +be +主语+其他？ 实义动词变特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + dodoes +主语+动词原型+其他？,句型转换,1.He is a student. 否定句：一般疑问句：特殊疑问句：2.He has a basketball. 否定句：一般疑问句：特殊疑问句：,He isnt a student.,Is he a studen
12、t?,Who is he?,He doesnt have a basketball.,Does he have a basketball?,What does he have?,练习：,has的用法He has a basketball. have 动词“有”的意思时, 句式是：陈述句：I have a nice bag.疑问句：Do you have a nice bag? Yes, I do. /No, I dont.否定句：I dont have a nice bag.,have与there be句型的区别:There be是表示“在某处存在某物”;而have则是表示所属的意思，即“拥有
13、”，其主语一般是人，有时也可以用物。我们来看两个句子：There is a book on the desk.书桌上有一本书。I have many books. 我有很多本书。,【运用】 根据括号内的提示完成各题。 1. Sally _(有) a tennis racket. 2. They _(有) many good friends. 3. _ he _(有) a volleyball? 4. I have a computer. (变为一般疑问句) _ 5. His uncle has a soccer ball. (变为否定句) _,His uncle doesnt have a s
14、occer ball.,has,have,Does,have,Do you have a computer?,6. Sally_(有) a tennis racket. 7. They_ (没有) baseballs. 8. My sister _(没有) a beautiful hat.,doesnt have,has,dont have,9. _you _(有) a pen? Yes, I _. 10. _he_(有) a volleyball? No, he_.,Do,have,do,Does,have,doesnt,11. My brother _(have) a baseball b
15、at. 12. Lets watch _ (they) on TV 13. She _ (play) sports every day. 14. We have many sports_ (club). 15. _(do) the girl have a TV? 16.我们打乒乓球吧。_ping-pong ball. 17. 他有三个女儿，但没有儿子。 He has three daughters _no sons. 18. 这首歌真动听！The song _ very good!,Does,has,them,plays,clubs,Lets play,but,sounds,1. He has
16、 a tennis racket.(一般疑问句)_ he _ a tennis racket? 2. She has a computer game.(否定句)She _ a computer game. 3. Do you have a baseball?(否定回答)No, _ .,Does have,doesnt have,I dont,句型转换,4. Some balls are in the dresser. (划线提问) _ the balls? 5. Does he play sports every day? (肯定回答) _, he_.,Where are,Yes does,1
17、. Can Mary play soccer? _. A. Yes, she is B. No, she doesnt C. Yes, she does D. No, she cant 2. I dont _a tennis racket, but Kate _one. A. has；have B. have；have C. have；has D. has； has,D,C,单项选择,B,B,3. Do you have a baseball? _, I _.A. Yes; dont B. No; dont C. Yes; doesnt D. No; does 4. _Peter _a volleyball? Yes, he does.A. Do; have B. Does; have C. Do; has D. Does; has,D,C,5. Susan likes tennis, but she _a tennis racket.A. dont have B. arent have C. doesnt D. doesnt have 6. Lets go and play _basketball.A. the B. a C. / D. an,Before Thanksgiving Day, lets give thanks.感恩节前夕，心存感恩。,
