1、(一)段首句1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为There are different opinions among people as to _. Some people suggest that _.2. 俗话说(常言道) ,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying_.It is the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,;其次,。更为糟糕的是。Toda
2、y, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Second, _. What makes things worse is that_.4. 现在,很普遍,许多人喜欢,因为 ,另外(而且)。Nowadays,it is common to _. Many people like _ because _. Besides,_.5. 任何事物都是有两面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and _ is not an exception,it has
3、 both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说) ,在他们看来, 的Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that _. To them,_.7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题 ,这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem _, which is becoming more and more serious.8. 已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。_ has
4、 become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。_ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems a
5、s well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/ 成形图可以看出 。然而,很显然 ,但是为什么呢?According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that_ while, Obviously,_ ,but why?11. “Why do _?“ Many people often ask questions like this.I. 用于文章主题句1. 不用说?It goes without saying
6、that 子句= (It is) needless to say (that)子句= It is obvious that 子句= Obviously, S. + V.例不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2. 是不可能的 ; 无法There is no Ving= There is no way of Ving.= There is no possibility of Ving.= It is impossible to V.= It is out of the question to V.=
7、 No one can V.= We cannot V.例不可否认的?成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.3. 我深信I am greatly convinced (that)子句= I am greatly assured (that)子句例我深信预防是于治疗。I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.4. 在各种之中?Among various kinds of ,
8、= Of all the , 例在各种运动中?我尤其喜欢慢跑。Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. 5. 是很容易证明的。It can be easily proved (that)子句例时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.6. 无论如何强调都不为过 cannot be overemphasized例交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。The importance of traffic saf
9、ety cannot be overemphasized.7. 就我的看法 ?;我认为In my opinion, = To my mind, . = As far as I am concerned, = I am of the opinion that 子句例就我的看法?打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.8. (A) 每个人都知道Everyone knows (that)子句(B) 就我所知 ?As far as
10、my knowledge is concerned, 例就我所知?下列方法对我帮助很大。As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.9. 毫无疑问地 ?There is no doubt (that)子句例毫无疑问地?近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.10. 根据我个人经验?According
11、to my personal experience, = Based on my personal experience, 例根据我个人经验?微笑已带给我许多好处。According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.11. 在我认识的人当中?也许没有一个人比更值得我尊敬。Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than 例在我认识的人当中?也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。Of all the people I
12、 know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.12. 在我的求学过程中?我忘不了In the course of my schooling. I will never forget 例在我的求学过程中?我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.13. (A) 随着人口的增加? Wit
13、h the increase/growth of the population, (B) 随着科技的进步, With the advance of science and technology, 例随着台湾经济的快速发展?许多社会问题产生了。With the rapid development of Taiwans economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass.14. (A) 在这信息的年代?扮演重要的角色。In the age of information and communication, plays an important r
14、ole.(B) 在今日工业社会中? 是生命不可或缺的。In todays industrial society, is indispensable to life.例在这信息的年代?计算机扮演非常重要的角色。In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.15. 在讨论 ?一个人不得不承认。In dealing with , one cannot but admit (that)子句例在讨论未来的职业?一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。In deal
15、ing with ones future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide ones future career as early as possible.16. 世上没有什么比更令我高兴。Nothing in the world can delight me so much as 例世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants
16、.17. 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V例我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean.18. 每当我听到?我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear , I cannot but feel exci
17、ted.每当我做? 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do , I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到?我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of , I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇?我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with , I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see , I cannot but feel surprised.例每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪?我就忍不住感到悲伤。Whenever I think of
18、 the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.19. 据说 It is said (that)子句一般认为 It is thought (that)子句大家都知道 It is known (that)子句据报导 It is reported (that)子句一般预料 It is expected (that)子句一般估计 It is estimated (that)子句一般相信
19、 It is believed (that)子句例一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.20. 的主要理由是The main reason why is (that)子句例青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse.21. 俗语说得好: 。Well goes
20、an old saying, “= As an old saying goes (runs, says), “= An old saying goes, “= Its an old saying (that)子句例俗话说得好:诚实为上策 。As an old saying goes, “Honesty is the best policy.“22. (A) 用下列方法 in the following ways.(B) 有三个主要理由。 for three major reasons.(C) 要 ?至少我们可做三件事。 To , there are at least three things
21、we can do.例(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。I increase my confidence in the following ways.(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.(C) 为了维护健康?我们每天至少可做三件事。To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day.(二)中间段落句1. 相反,有一些人赞成 ,他们相信,而且,他们认为 。On the contrary,there are so
22、me people in favor of _.At the same time,they say_.2. 但是,我认为这不是解决 的好方法,比如 。最糟糕的是。But I dont think it is a very good way to solve _.For example,_.Worst of all,_.3. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的, (也是)非常重要的。首先,。而且,最重要的是_is necessary and important to our countries development and construction. First,_.Whats more, _
23、. Most important of all, _.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can_5. 面临 ,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来 。一方面,另一方面,Confronted with_,we should take a series of effective measures to_. For one thing,_For another,_6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说,另外。所有这些方法肯定会。It is high time that something
24、 was done about it. For example, _.In addition. _.All these measures will certainly_.7. 为什么 ? 第一个原因是;第二个原因是;第三个原因是。总的来说,的主要原因是由于Why_? The first reason is that _.The second reason is _.The third is _.For all this, the main cause of _due to _.8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样, 也有它的不利的一面,象 。However, just like eve
25、rything has both its good and bad sides, _also has its own disadvantages, such as _.9. 尽管如此,我相信 更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that _is more advantageous.10. 完全同意 这种观点(陈述) ,主要理由如下:I fully agree with the statement that _ because_.11. But there are still many people who dont agree. They argue that _.12. D
26、ifferent people hold different attitudes toward _. When faced with it, some can _. Others, however, _.II. 用于文章承转句23. 那就是(说) ;亦即That is to say, = That is, = Namely, 例我们生活需有规律。也就是说?早睡早起?戒除烟酒。We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the da
27、ily activities.24. (A) 基于这个理由? For this reason, (B) 为了这个目的 ? For this purpose, 例 基于这个理由?我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.25. 我们有理由相信We have reasons to believe (that)子句例我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment sh
28、ould be strictly prohibited.26. 事实上?As a matter of fact, = In fact, 例事实上?健康才是最重要。As a matter of fact, it is health that counts.27. (A) 例如? For example, (B) 拿做例子 Take for example.例例如?我们盲目地提高生活水准?却降低生活品质。For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life.28. 此外?我们不应忽视B
29、esides (In addition), we should not neglect 例此外?我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society.29. 相反地?on the contrary, = by contrast, 例相反地?少数学生似乎还在鬼混。On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around.30. 另一方面?on the oth
30、er hand, 例 政府应严格执法?另一方面?大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution.31. 然而?很可惜的是However, it is a pity that 子句例然而?很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour
31、.32. 换言之?in other words, = to put it differently例换言之?我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal.33. 别人可能认为这是事实?但我不是。我认为It may be true as assumed by others, but I dont. I believe that 子句例别人可能认为这是事实?但我不是。我认为It may be true as assumed by others, but I dont. I
32、believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end.34. 从此之后 ?我已发现Ever since then, I have found that 子句例从此之后?我已发现Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives.35. 这样说来?假如.?当然毫无疑问地 。In
33、this light, if, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句例这样说来?假如我们能善用时间?当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere.36. 更严重的是? 。 What is more serious is (that)子句例更严重的是?我们不珍惜野生动物。What is more serious is that we do not cherish the
34、wildlife.37. 鉴于社会的实际需要?。In view of the practical need of society, .例鉴于社会的实际需要?愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.(三) 结尾句1. In conclusion, I believe that _. We can _only if _, just as a proverb says_.2. As far as I am c
35、oncerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that _.3. In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of _. Only in this way can _ in the future.4. As a popular saying goes, _. In my opinion, what really counts is not _, but _. I believe that as long as _
36、, we will _. So I am of the opinion that _.5.People are coming to realize the importance of _. They have begun to try their best to _. We believe that _.6.All in all, we cannot live without _. But at the same time, we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.7.Whateve
37、r you do, please remember the saying - _. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, youll definitely benefit a lot from it.8.From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that _.9.My own point of view is that _ is a normal behavior in our society. Ther
38、e is no doubt that _. As an old saying goes, _.10. Taking into account all of these factors, we may reach the conclusion that _.III. 用于文章结论句38. 如果能实践这三点 ?。If one can really put the three points into action (practice), 例如果能实践这三点?。If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will s
39、urely be able to live a healthy and happy life.39. 做这些简单之事 ?我们一定可以 。By doing these simple things, we surely can .例做这些简单之事?我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day.40. 如此?我相信 。 In this way, I believe (that)子句例如此?我相信大家能够像我一
40、样? 享受乘坐公车的乐趣。In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me.41. 实践这些?。By putting them (the above) into practice, .例实践这些?在智育方面我一直能不断进步。By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education.42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求
41、?我们才能。Only by living up to the three requirements, can we .(B) 唯有通力合作?我们才能。Only with combined efforts, can we .例唯有通力合作?我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course.43. 最后?但并非最不重要?。Last but no least, .例最后?但并非最不重要?教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。Last but no least
42、, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.44. 这证据显示的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。This evidence shows that the importance of cannot be overemphasized.例这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.45. 由于这些理由?我。For thes
43、e reasons, I .例由于这些理由?我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise.46. 总而言之? 。In conclusion, = To sum up, 例总而言之?好国民应该遵守交通规则。In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations.47. 因此?我们能下个结论?那就是。We can, therefore, come to the conclusion
44、 (that)子句例 因此?我们能下个结论?那就是世上自由罪珍贵。We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.48. 如果我们能做到如上所述?毫无疑问地?。If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句例如果我们能做到如上所述?毫无疑问地?我们就能精通英语。If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English49. 因此?这就是 的原因。Thus, this is the reason why .例因此?这就是我重感冒的原因。Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold.50. 所以?我们应该了解。Therefore, we should realize (that)子句例所以?我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.