1、2018 届浙江省嘉兴市高三 4 月模拟英语试题（word 版）考生须知：1.全卷分选择题，非选择题和答题纸三部分，试题卷 12 页，答题纸 2 页，满分 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。2.本卷全部答案必须作在答题纸的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。3.请用黑墨水签字笔将姓名、准考证号分别填写在答题纸的相应位置上。选择题部分（共 95 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A
2、、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers?A. At a hotel B. At a museum C. At an airport2. Why isnt the man wearing a jacket?A. He had no time to look for one.B. He didnt know it would be coldC. He felt a little bit woman pay for four cloth bags
3、?3. How much should the woman pay for four cloth bags?A. 55 yuan B. 60 yuan C. 110 yuan4. What did the speakers do last weekend?A. They studied at home B. They played tennis C. They went hiking5. What does the man mean?A. He is a football fanB. He doesnt want to have a TVC. He like watching TV very
4、much第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Why is the woman going to hold a party?A. To welcome a friendB. To get old friends togetherC. To enjoy different kin
5、ds of music7. How many people are expected to attend the party except the speakers?A. Four B. Five C. Six听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What did the man say he had left in the park?A. A fur overcoat B. A while raincoat C. A grey coat9. How did the woman feel at last?A. Desperate B. Impatient C. Embarrassed听第
6、 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the man doing?A. Looking at funny picturesB. Reporting a ridiculous storyC. Watching an interesting video11. What happened to the news reporter?A. He did a big tree B. He had a car accident C. He was attacked by bees12. What will the man do next?A. Go to the park B.
7、Do eye exercises C. Visit another website听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary. B. Husband and wife C. Writer and editor14. What will the man do in the late afternoon?A. Print an article B. Write to a magazine C. Prepare for a speech15. Where
8、will the man most probably have dinner tonight?A. At home B. In the office C. At the dinner party16. How will the man go home?A. By bus B. By train C. By car听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Who are listening to the lecture?A. Psychology teachers B. Psychology majors C. High school students18. How long do
9、es each lecture last?A. One hour B. One and a half hours C. Two hours.19. What does the speaker say about the exams?A. They are given six times a yearB. They can be retaken only onceC. They are harder than expected20. How can the listeners reach the speaker outside of class time?A. By sending him e-
10、mailsB. By calling him directlyC. By going to his office freely.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分 55 分)第一节(共 10 个小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AWhen I was a kid in the 1960s. my parents had a country store in the small town of Frankfort, Maine. No neighboring houses could be s
11、een From our place， and new salesmen were always amazed at the amount of business we did. Dads motto was, “We sell everything.” If he didnt have something in store, he would pick it up for customers on his weekly trip to Bangor.One time Dad was in Bangor getting shoes for someone at a shoe factory,
12、He saw big boxes full of shoes and asked about them. They were the mates(一双鞋中的一只) to faulty shoes that had been thrown away. He looked through the boxes and realized that there were usable brand-new shoes in there. He offered the manager five cents a shoe, Dad made the deal and got the manager to re
13、serve any future boxes for him.Of course Mon, his business partner, was more practical, and her first reaction was, “But what are you going to do with them?” Dad bought an old school bus. He cleaned it up, removed the seats and placed big containers down both sites of the aisle(通道). When all was rea
14、dy, the whole Family helped to put the shoes in place. At first， it looked like we had plenty of room on the bus, but Dad kept bringing home more boxes.There was no sign on the Shoe Bus. The only advertising Dad did was to place a piece of paper beside the store exit that read “Shoes $1 a pair. “Whe
15、n folks asked about the deal. they learned it wasnt that easy because they had to find their own pairs. The attraction was a combination of getting a good deal on a quality pair of shoes and the thrill of the hunt.To this day I still run into people who talk about the fun they had searching for pair
16、s in Dads Shoe Bus.21. The authors parents ran their store well becauseA. they always had enough supplies in storeB. they won the great support of new salesmenC. they opened it in a very crowded neighborhoodD. they did all they could to meet their customers need22. Why did the customers think it fun
17、 shaping in the Shoe Bus?A. There were free bus rides offered on them.B. They could receive better customer service.C. They could match pairs of shoes by themselves.D. There was a wide variety of shoes to choose from.23. What can we learn about the authors father from the text?A. He had a good nose
18、for business.B. He was clever at transforming a store.C. He was patient with customersD. He had a strong preference for bargains.BNew Year s resolutions(决心)have been around long enough that we all scent to stick to the same ones-hit the gym, lay off the candy, read more books, call your mother-regar
19、dless of whether we follow through with our intentions.While January 1st seems like the perfect time to have a new start again, exactly when people developed that mindset(思维模式 )isnt common knowledge. It turns out that the modern belief of a New Years resolution isnt as old as you thought. According
20、to many historians, the ancient Babylonians were the first group of people to make New Years resolutions. However, instead of making a commitment to self improvement, they made a commitment to the gods to pay their debts and return any objects they had borrowed.An ancient Roman tradition from 46 B.
21、C, bears even more likeness to modern resolutions. Emperor Julius Caesar declared January the month of Janus. Romans believed Janus looked backwards into the previous year and ahead into the future. In his honor, they made sacrifices to the god and promises of good behavior for the coining year.But
22、the modern New Years resolution didnt fully form until centuries later. The practice was common enough by the early 1800s. An article in 1802 states, “Statesmen have sworn to have no other objet in view than the good of their country. the physicians have determined to advise the use of medicine no m
23、ore than is necessary, and to he very reasonable in their fees.”The first time “New Years resolution“ appeared as a phrase was in the January 1st issue of a Boston newspaper in 1813. “I believe there are a lot of people,“ the article goes, “with a serious determination of beginning the New Year with
24、 new resolutions and new behavior, and with the full belief that they shall accept punishment for all their formerfaults and wipe them away.So as you make (and possibly fail at) your New years resolutions, know that youre in good company.24. Whose New Years resolutions were most different from the p
25、resent common practice?A . Ancient Babylonians B. Ancient RomansC. Statesmens in the 1800s. D. Boston peoples in 181325. According to Paragraph 4, the physicians focused their resolutions on_ A. annual incomes B. personal ambitionsC. professional honesty D. academic improvement26. What is the author
26、s purpose in writing the text?A. To encourage people to make New years resolutionsB. To give advice on how to make New Years resolutions.C. To compare different New years resolutions in history.D. To introduce the development of New Years resolutionsCWhen Carson Palmer, a professional American footb
27、all player, hurt his arm a few years ago, he took a week off from throwing the football. But in his head, Palmer practiced every day. The following weekend, Palmer had the best game of his life.For more than a century, scientists have been trying to understand how this mental training works. In the
28、1930s, researchers proved by experiment that when youre imagining an action, your brain sends signals to your muscles(肌肉) which are too weak to tighten the muscles but might help train the body to perform. In other words, mental practice might create a pattern in your head, like an inner how-to guid
29、e for a particular skill.Sports psychologists have conducted hundreds of studies comparing imagined and physical practice for actions. On the whole, the research shows that mental training works. A 2012 study, for example, compared 32 amateur golfers who practiced hitting the balls to another 32 who
30、 merely held a golf club in their hands and visualized（想象）their swings. Under the same training rules, both groups improved their skills by getting the ball about 4 inches closer to the hole.Visualization has advantages over the real thing: You can do it anywhere, even when injured. It is safe-a maj
31、or plus for high-risk performers such as gymnasts and surgeons. And you can practice for longer periods of time because youre not restricted by physical tiredness, Thats not to say its easy, weve had Olympic-level athletes sitting in our lab, visualizing the movements for two hours,“ says Tadhg Maci
32、ntyre, a sports psychologist at the University of Limerick in Ireland. “When were done, theyre absolutely tired.”It doesnt work for everyone, though. “If youre a novice, the effect can be harmful,” warns Macintyre. If youre trying to visualize a free throw, and you dont even know the proper movement
33、, then youre probably going to mentally practice the wrong skill.”27. The author introduces the topic of the text by_.A. giving an example B. presenting an argumentC. explaining a phenomenon D. making an assumption28. What happens when one is visualizing an action?A. A special skill is quickly acqui
34、red.B. A certain model is formed in the headC. The muscles grow increasingly tense.D. The brain sends strong messages to the body.29. What does the underlined word “novice “ in the last paragraph mean?A. Coach B. Specialist C. Beginner D. Judge30. What is the main idea of the text?A. Athletes are li
35、kely to win games through imagined practice.B. Practicing a shill properly in mind can produce intended effect.C. Practice whether mental or physical ha its own characteristics.D. Scientists have found a sale way for athletes to practice their skills.第二节(共 5 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空
36、白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Forgive YourselfKelly came home fired and discouraged from her job. She started yelling at everyone in the house, When she calmed down, she started to feel guilty and wanted her family to forgive her.Does this story sound familiar? What about you? 31 We sometim
37、es make some mistakes. 32 When you hurt someone and start feeling guilty, the first thing yon need to do is forgive yourself before you ask others to Forgive you. Whether you screamed at your child, hurt your partner or lied to your friend, it is necessary to forgive yourself for your benefit.To lea
38、rn how to forgive yourself, follow the guide below: 33 If it in something simple such as screaming at your child or your partner, then work on understanding yourself and emotions. It is also necessary to understand why you took this action for which you have to forgive yourself now.After you have kn
39、own about your mistake, you need to learn your lesson from it, so you wont repent it. Ask yourself, what can you learn from what you have done? 34 Realize that you are a human and everyone makes mistakes or does things they are not proud of. _35 All it will do is to cause you pain, sorrow, stress, a
40、nd could lead you into low spirits. Therefore, it is better to make a decision to forgive yourself.Always remember the saying, “We achieve inner health only through forgiveness, the forgiveness not only of others but also of ourselves.”A. Recognize your behavior and what you have doneD. It is of gre
41、at help if you just ignore what led to the situationC. If you stay upset and angry at yourself, this will not benefit you.D. Have you done something you feel you cant forgive yourself for?F. Do you hate yourself so much that you feel life is corning to an end?F. We also but others intentionally and
42、unintentionally now and then.G. Do you have to change some habits or behavior in avail such experiences?第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节：完形填空(共 20 个小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸将该项涂黑。I was really nervous this year because I was in a new class. It 36 me that I di
43、dnt know anyone in the class, But 37 I didnt know anyone. I had the 38 to do something I love- people watching.The girl sitting behind me was always laughing and talking happily. She was one of the very few people who made any 39 to acknowledge me.At the end of the year, we were 40 to do a big open-
44、ended project where the 41 were basically to read something, then watch something related to it, and then 42 a presentation based on what we learned.On the presentation day, that girl 43 in front of the class, and told everyone how she had read about eating disorders, because she herself had 44 with
45、 one. As it was too difficult for her to talk about it 45, she had made a movie, where she had 46 some people about their eating disorders and bow they had felt and 47 them eventually. After the presentation, almost 48 was in tears. Several people commented on how 49 she was to stand up and talk abo
46、ut it, and how strong she was to have got over the disorder.I never 50 she would have a problem like that because she always seemed 51. Her courage to talk about something so 52 in public and her strength to get through her difficulties have 53 me. Ive also learned how difficult it is to 54 people.
47、You never know what type of person someone is just hy_55 for a term.36. A. pleased B. confused C. interested D. Seared37. A. since B. if C. before D. unless38. A. honor B. right C. chance D. duty39. A. discovery B. progress C. remark D. attempt40. A. forced B. required C. allowed D. reminded41. A. i
48、nstructions B. purposes C. catalogues D. references42. A. try out for B. make use of C. come up with D. look forward to43. A. turned away B. got up C. looked down D. came back44. A. stayed B. begun C. struggled D. mixed45. A. directly B. swiftly C. randomly D. seriously46. A. informed B. consulted C. supported D. interviewed 47. A. ignored B. overcome C. improved D. developed48. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody49. A. reliable B. brave C. pa
