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专升本英语语法主谓一致.ppt

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1、专升本公共英语专升本英语考试题型Test typesVocabularyin small quantities 意为 “少量 ”。RED12. a great deal of, a large amount of 修饰不可数名词 , 其短语作主语时 , 谓语动词通常用单数 ; large amounts of 修饰不可数名词 , 其短语作主语时 , 谓语动词通常用复数。E.g A large amount of (A great deal of) damage was done in a very short time.Large amounts of money were spent on

2、the bridge.RED三、就近一致原则在英语句子中,有时谓语动词的人称和数与最近的主语保持一致。1. 当两个主语由 either or , neither nor , whether or , not only but also 连接时,谓语动词和邻近的主语一致。如: Either the teacher or the students are our friends.Neither they nor he is wholly right. Is neither he nor they wholly right?RED2. there be句型 的 be动词 单复数取决于其后的主语。如果

3、其后是由 and连接的两个主语,则应与靠近的那个主语保持一致。如: There are two chairs and a desk in the room.注意:注意: Here引导的句子用法同上。如: Here is a map and a handbook for you.RED真 题 解 析1.The first three of the five chapters in the book _ very easy,but the rest _ difficult.(2002)A. is, are B are, is C. was, were D. were, was2 Tom is on

4、e of those students who _ friendly: however, it is very hard to get along with him.(2004)A. is appeared to be B. are appeared to be C. appears to be D. appear to be3. Every means _ but without much result.(2006)A. have been tried B. has been triedC. have tried D. has triedRED4. The father writes in

5、his will that every son and daughter_ a share of his property.(2010)A. has B. to have C. having D. have5. He is _ of those boys who is willing to take on another assignment.(2011)A. the only one B. only one C. one D.a6. Either of _ is quite capable of the work.(2012)A. girl B. the girls C. girls D t

6、he girlREDMultiple choice:1. On the wall_ two large portraits.A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. hanging2. “News of victories _ pouring in as our army advances”, the commander said.A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. have kept3. There _ a lot of milk in the bottle.A. are B. is C. were D. has4. Zhangs family _ ra

7、ther big, with twelve people in all.A. is B. are C. being D. was5. Nobody but Jane _ the secret.A. know B. knows C. have known D. is knownRED6. A library with five thousand books _ to the nation as a gift.A. is offered B. has offeredC. are offered D. have offered 7. Not only I but also Jane and Mary

8、 _ tired of having one exam after another.A. is B. are C. am D. be 8. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were 9. When and where to build the new factory _ yet.A. is not decided B. are not decidedC. has not decided D. have not decided

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