1、2018 届安徽省淮南第一中学高三 10 月月考 英语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A dinner party. B. A plan for the night. C. A movie about dinner.2. Why does the
2、 man congratulate the woman?A. She ranked Number 1 in the exams.B. She was popular in her class.C. She quit the exam.3. What does the man mean?A. Pizza tastes terrible. B. Pizza was once cheap. C. Pizza is always expensive.4. What may be the weather like at the weekend?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy.5
3、. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Turn down the music. B. Go to bed early. C. Set an alarm.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对活或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Why does the man
4、say thanks to the woman?A. For helping him with his presentation.B. For doing a presentation for him.C. For offering him rest information.7. What exam will the speakers have tomorrow?A. Physics exam. B. Math exam. C. History exam.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What color does the man take?A. White. B. Blue.
5、C. Pink.9. What is the total price of the sweater?A. $ 15. B. $ 50. C. $ 53.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What does the man think of dogs?A. They like to keep clean.B. They are more loyal than cats.C. They like to catch mice in the house.11. Why doesnt the woman agree to keep a fish?A. It takes a lot o
6、f time. B. It takes a lot of money. C. It takes a lot of space.12. What kind of pet do the speakers probably get in the end?A. A cat. B. A bird. C. Nothing.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the library. B. At a bookstore. C. In the classroom.14. Why doe
7、s the man look for information on animal cells?A. To prepare for a test.B. To prepare for a meeting.C. To prepare for a presentation.15. Where can the man find the book?A. On the literature cupboard. B. On the reference cupboard. C. On the medicine cupboard.16. Whats the rule for the book the man is
8、 borrowing?A. They cant be kept for more than 2 days.B. They cant be copied in note books.C. They cant be lent out.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What did the speaker do for her penfriend?A. She taught her how to write.B. She offered her some advice.C. She helped her to keep a diary.18. Why did the spe
9、akers dad ask her not to send her book to any publishers?A. Their responses might let her down.B. He thought the book was too simple.C. There were too many books of this kind.19. How did the speaker get in touch with the publisher?A. By making a call. B. By sending an email. C. By paying a visit.20.
10、 How did the speakers mum feel after answering the companys phone?A. Very excited. B. Extremely surprised. C. Fairly anxious.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。APetra and Wadi Rum,JordanWhen it comes to the worlds wonderful desert scenery,Jordans P
11、etra and Wadi Rum has it.Also known as the Valley of the Moon,this place is one of the best due to its amazing desert canyons（峡谷）and rock walls.Participants love exploring its Burdah and Um Fruth,walking to the impressive ancient city.Kilimanjaro,TanzaniaThe Rongai Route is the best route if the par
12、ticipants of the walking tour want a quiet climb.The Kili Trail permits travelers to witness the regions wilderness,virgin forests,and rare animals.This route,according to many,is the easiest way to reach the top where the breath-taking 360-degree sights of natural wonders await.Quebec,CanadaThis sp
13、ecial environment made up of both the natural and cultural treasures,where fresh water becomes one with the tides（潮汕）of the sea,makes Quebec one of the interesting walking tour destinations in the world.Here is a track that heads to the Saguenay Fjord National Park which is included in the UNESCO Wo
14、rld Heritage Site.Adding to the beauty of Quebec are its sparkling waterfalls,inviting lakes,and rare animals.Great Smoky Mountain,USThis region（地区）has been named as the ancestral home of the Cherokee Indians,where rich natural wonders combined with interesting history are the major happenings.The r
15、ich natural reserve is evident and enjoyed by walking tour participants.What also makes this destination a popular choice is its reputation as the biggest wilderness on the eastern part of the United States.21.What is Petra and Wadi Rum best known for?A.Its culture. B.Its quietness. C.Its rare anima
16、ls. D.Its desert scenery.22.Which tour combines the scenery of land and water?A.Petra and Wadi Rum. B.Kilimanjaro. C.Quebec. D.Great Smoky Mountain.23.What is unique to Great Smoky Mountain?A.Special history. B.National park. C.Virgin forests. D.Ocean view.24.Which of the following can be the best t
17、itle for the text?A.Magical Nature Reserves B.Best Walking ToursC.Colorful Cultural Treasures D.Amazing Wilderness AreasBThe East Room of the White House was bursting with color on July 14, as 56 young cooks arrived for the Kids Stale Dinner. The chefs, aged from 8 to 12, were winners of the Healthy
18、 Lunchtime Challenge, a program that encourages kids to create healthy, affordable, original, and tasty lunch recipes.Former First Lady Michelle Obama hosted the event, now in its fifth year and part of her Lets Move! More than 1,200 kids throughout America entered the challenge, were encouraged to
19、be creative and use ingredients (原料) grown in their home states, or communities. Recipes had to represent each of the food groups by including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean protein, and low-fat dairy. The 56 winners were treated to a meal featuring some of their own creations.“This event is
20、nt just about eating well today, but about setting kids like all of you up for a lifetime of healthy choices.” the former first lady told the young cooks. “As small you are, you can change lives. I see the work of kids, the magic you all do. People change because of kids.”Amelie Chens winning recipe
21、 was Breadfruit, Taro, and Garlic Chicken Trio. The 9-year-old from American Samoa said she was “very excited” to be attending the event. “Winning this trip to the White House makes me think of my favorite quote from Walt Disney: If you can dream it, you can do it,” she said.Famous cooks Rachaels Ra
22、y and Tanya Steel, editorial director of Clean Plates Omnimedia, a media company focusing on health and wellness food culture, were also in attendance. Michelle recognized them as driving forces in making the Kids State Dinner a reality several ago. Ray and Steel posed for pictures with the young co
23、oks.Following the meal, the crowd was treated to performances by the cast of Walt Disney World Resorts The Jungle Book. The 56 winners ended their visit with a tour of the White House Kitchen Garden.25. In Michelle Obamas Lets Move, kids .A. can net creatively B. must work in groupsC. should live an
24、 active life D. must cook with given materials26. What does Michelle Obama expect kids to do after the event?A. Lead a healthy life. B. Create more recipes.C. Grow crops themselves. D. Eat what they have cooked.27. Why did Ray and Steel attend the event?A. They came to award the young cooks. B. They
25、 cared about kids development.C. They were invited to report the event. D. They wanted to learn the food culture.CNepal is one of the poorest countries on globe so volunteers get every reason to volunteer in Nepal. The people of Nepal are welcoming, warm and friendly, the landscapes here are beautif
26、ul, and since the country financial situation is not so well thus we operate from grassroots community level to improve the situation.Nepal is also considered to be one of the safest volunteering destinations in Asia. We never ever had any misbehaving activity in Nepal with our volunteers. Traveling
27、 across Nepal is also very easy and our programs are based in the capital city Kathmandu. Nepal is blessed with amazingly diverse landscapes. From the highest mountain in the world, you can reach almost up to sea level in just 10 kilometers.Volunteering Solutions offers volunteering opportunity in 5
28、 different program choices in Kathmandu, Nepal, namely: Language Summer Volunteer Program, Kathmandu; Healthcare / Medical Program; Teaching English Program; Orphanage Program.Our program is open all year around so we receive quite a lot number of volunteers throughout the whole year from all over t
29、he globe. Our main volunteers arc from America, United Kingdom, Australia, European countries. Considering it is one of the safest program locations, we even allow 17-years-old to volunteer in our program.Language and Orientation Week offers the opportunity to learn about the Nepalese culture and hi
30、story along with local Nepalese language which is very famous among volunteers as it is always good to learn more about the country where you would be starting your work soon. Orientation week also takes you to different beautiful trips on weekends such as Monkey Temple and Bhaktapur Durbar Square.V
31、olunteering Solutions offers one of the most affordable program choices worldwide with best value for money. We provide accommodation with the local host family along with 3 times meals as you tend to see how local people in Nepal spend their life on daily basis. So be a part of our exciting program
32、s in Nepal today.28. What are volunteers expected to do to help Nepal?A. Offer financial support. B. Start from the basic aid.C. Teach Nepalese people science. D. Set up schools and hospitals there.29. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Nepal is the safest country in the world.B. People can reach
33、 the highest peak from Nepal.C. Volunteers have ever met misbehaving activities in Nepal.D. The natural features of Nepals land are quite similar.30. What should volunteers do first in Nepal?A. Get acquainted with Nepalese circumstances. B. Visit the most famous attractions.C. Meet the leaders of co
34、mmunities. D. Collect the data of local residents.31. What is volunteers aim to live in local host family?A. To keep themselves safe. B. To reduce the cost of volunteering.C. To offer better volunteering work. D. To know about local peoples life.DRegrets are often painful. A study suggests that some
35、 people can overcome them, said Jia Wei Zhang, a psychology graduate at the University of California. But this isnt the case for everyone, he said.The researchers wondered why some people report feeling improvement from regrets but others dont. Does it lie in how people approach their regrets?In the
36、 study, the researchers focused on self-compassion (自我同情) as a potential factor in why some people have an easier lime leaving their regrets behind them.400 people attended an experiment. First, they were asked to write about their biggest regret. Half wrote something they did but wish they hadnt do
37、ne; the other half wrote something they didnt do but wish they had. Then, the participants were randomly assigned to one of three groups: self compassion, self-esteem and a control group. The self-esteem group was asked to respond by “talking to yourself about this regret from the aspect of confirmi
38、ng your positive qualities”.The control group was asked to write about their favorite hobby rather than their regret. Then, they were asked about their feelings of forgiveness, acceptance and personal improvement following the exercise.They found that the self-compassion group reported greater feeli
39、ngs of acceptance, forgiveness and personal improvement, compared with the control group and the self esteem group. In other words, focusing on your best qualities is not what helps you feel better about a regret. Rather, being compassionate toward yourself is what may make a difference, the researc
40、hers found.Its possible that people who practice self-compassion are able to confront their regrets and see what went wrong, so they can make a better choice in the future, Zhang told Live Science. Self-compassion pushes people to accept their regret instead of running away from it.The researchers u
41、sed an example of this from a previous study on breast cancer patients who were asked to try thinking about their treatment in a positive light before it began. The women who did so reported greater feelings of personal growth later on.32. What does the underlined word “confront” in Paragraph 7 mean
42、?A. Handle. B. Forget. C. Ignore. D. Show.33. What were the students in the self-esteem group asked to do?A. Think of a way out. B. Write about their regrets.C. Record their favorite hobbies. D. Treat their regrets in positive ways.34. Why were the participants asked about their good qualities?A. To
43、 cover up their regrets. B. To see if they have weaknesses.C. To see if they have self compassion. D. To help them feel better about their regrets.35. What was the aim of mentioning the researchers study on breast cancer patients?A. To show the method of the research. B. To show the value of the acc
44、eptance.C. To show the truth of peoples feeling. D. To show the difficulty of the research.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Be Good at SportsIf sports are something that interests you,it stands to reason that you would want to be good at them.Here are some t
45、ips that can help you become a good player.Set ambitious but realistic goals.If you want to be great at sports,you need to set your aims high._36_Instead, you should take a look at what you are,and figure out where you think you would like to be.Give yourself a suitable amount of time to achieve tha
46、t goal.Be patient._37_Impatient athletes tend to make poor ones.If youre not patient,youll try to jump into advanced techniques long before youre ready.Youll feel discouraged when you dont see immediate improvement.Join a sports team.Most of the sports teams are free to join.If you go to school,you
47、should go for team tryouts when theyre happening._38_Accept criticism（批评）.When you play sports,you will unavoidably receive criticism,whether from a coach or other players._39_Are they angry because you missed a pass,or do they sincerely want to help you improve?In a lot of cases,you can use critici
48、sm as motivation to get better._40_A skill become mastered when youre able to do it without thinking.Given enough time and practice,a skill will eventually fall under this category.When in a game,you wont have time to think everything through,so practice until its all automatic.A.Skills are often sl
49、ow to build.B.This does not mean being unrealistic.C.You need to take most of it with a grain of salt.D.Practice until your skills become second nature.E.You also need to be clear about what you are good at.F.If youre not in school,you can find a sports club online.G.An important reason people join sports teams is to make friends.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a hot day: the whole group was silting in the s
