1、本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡） ，在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有 2 分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is t
2、he shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是 C.1. Where is the woman going?A. To a bank B. To a shop C. To a park2. What time does the restaurant close?A. At 11:00 p.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m.3. Where does the woman want to get married?A. In a church B. In the open air C. In a country house4. What d
3、oes the woman think of the decision to build a new hospital?A. Its a waste of time B. Its a waste of money C. It should have been made earlier5. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for permission B. Making a complaint C. Ordering a dish第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
4、 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Who is the man talking to?A. His teacher B. His classmate C. A bookstore clerk7. What will the man do next?A. Read the book again B. Hand in his essay. C. Rewrite his essay听第 7 段材料，回答
5、第 8 至 9 题。8. What does the woman say about cutting grass?A. She likes it very much B. She is unable to do it C. Mr. Darcy already did it.9. What is the second thing the man suggests?A. Delivering newspapers B. Cutting grass C. Doing babysitting听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the woman doing?A. Se
6、lling books B. Doing a survey C. Discussing her reading habits11. What kind of books does the man like best?A. Historical novels B. Adventure stories. C. Biographies.12. Where does the man get most of his books?A. From his friends B. From the library C. From online bookstores.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
7、13. What is the woman looking at?A. A map of the city B. A list of restaurants C. A schedule of activities.14. What season is it?A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn15. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a concert B. In the street C. In a restaurant16. Why is the man happy?A. He likes he
8、lping visitors B. He just went to a concert in the parkC. He will take a walk with the woman听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the speaker?A. A broadcaster B. A singer C. A songwriter18. Which of the following may be included in BCD International programs?A. News of music libraries B. Stories about
9、 the good old days C. Varieties of classical and pop songs19. Which program give the ideas behind the pop songs?A. The History of Pop B. About the Big Hits C. The Rood to Music20. Which word best describes native English speakers understanding of the pop songs?A. Impossible B. Unnecessary C. Difficu
10、lt第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen you use our university libraries there are different learning spaces available so you can decide what is best for your purpose. Social learning area We recognize that you can learn from your f
11、riends so we have provided social study areas in all our libraries. Here you can discuss your work with your friends without worrying about disturbing others as a reasonable level of noise is accepted, though we do ask that youre considerate of other students and staff. Group study rooms There are b
12、ookable (可预订的)group study rooms of various sizes in the libraries. These rooms are well equipped so that you can easily work in groups or practice presentations. Bookings are available to groups of 3 or more studentsBookings can be made in hourly blocks up to a maximum of 2 hours per group per dayBo
13、okings can be made for the current week and the following weekContact the library Help Desk to book a room. Bookings are restricted to student use only. Silent study spaces We know that on occasion you may prefer to study on your own. To help you achieve this we have individual quiet or silent study
14、 areas. In order to preserve the quiet study environment and to avoid disturbing other students, discussion about your course work or exams, or using mobile phones isnt permitted anywhere in these areas. Food, drink and phonesCold snacks and drinks can be consumed in most areas of the libraries thou
15、gh we ask that you help keep the learning environment clean and pleasant for everyone by clearing rubbish into the bins provided. Mobile phones can be used in the social learning areas and group study rooms but not in the silent study spaces or the hallways or stairs that lead to those areas. We ask
16、 that you switch your phone to silent mode when you come in the library. 21. What is the purpose of social learning area provided in the library?A. To offer students access to library staff. B. To help students learn to be considerate.C. To keep students free from disturbance. D. To enable students
17、to learn from each other.22. What can we know about bookings of group study rooms in the library?A. They can be made by phone. B. They are available only to students.C. They can be made several weeks ahead. D. They are available to groups of any size.23. What should students pay attention to when us
18、ing the library?A. Taking rubbish out when leaving. B. Avoiding having cold drinks and snakes.C. Keeping their mobile phones silent all the time. D. Using mobile phones only in the hallways or stairs. 24. What is the text mainly intended for?A. Introducing additional regulations of a university libr
19、aryB. Showing how to make use of a university library.C. Recommending a university library the author visits.D. Explaining why a university library is a good place for study.【答案】21.D22.B23.C24.B【解析】22.B 细节推理题。根据 Group study rooms 中的Contact the library Help Desk to book a room. Bookings are restricte
20、d to student use only. 可知房间预定仅限于学生，故选 B.23.C 细节推理题。根据最后一段 We ask that you switch your phone to silent mode when you come in the library.可知在图书馆内手机要调成静音模式，故选 C.24.B 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了大学图书馆各部分的用途及注意事项，目的是告诉我们如何充分利用图书馆资源，故选 B.考点：考查社会文化类短文阅读。【名师点睛】做好细节理解题的几点建议：细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的题。但高考所占的比例大，应
21、特别引起注意。事实和细节题的命题特点是：对文章或某一段落中的一些特定细节或文章重要事实的理解，一般包括直接理解题和语义转化题。直接理解题能在原文直接找到答案，而语义转化题则需要将题目信息与原文信息加工或整理后才能得出结论。做细节理解题具体方法与步骤如下：略读材料，大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨； 按文章的体裁，作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词。如 for example, first, second等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实； 将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上。快速通篇跳读，全文扫视，找到细节出处，待找到含细节句子时，放慢速度，仔细核对比较内容，直至找到答案。如第 22 小题根据 G
22、roup study rooms 中的Contact the library Help Desk to book a room. Bookings are restricted to student use only. 可知房间预定仅限于学生，故选 B. 23 小题根据最后一段 We ask that you switch your phone to silent mode when you come in the library. 可知在图书馆内手机要调成静音模式，故选 C.BAs we neared the last days of my moms life, I wanted to un
23、derstand what she was feeling and seeing. The day before she took her last breath I decided to ask her.First I wanted to make sure she could comprehend what I was saying. I told her I loved her, and she raised her eyebrows in acknowledgment. Then I shared a funny story about a conversation my sister
24、 and I had. The corners of her mouth turned up in a smile. I could tell that she was taking in every word. And then I went for it.“Mom, can I ask you a serious question?” She turned her head and opened her eyes fully. I could tell she wanted to grasp every word that came out of my mouth.“Mom, do you
25、 see any of our dead relatives in the room? Do you see your dad?” she shook her head.Do you see your mom?” She shook her head again.“Do you see dad?” Her response was quite different this time. She began nodding her head. “Is he here in this room right now?” She nodded. “Can he see me?” She nodded a
26、gain. Then she tried to communicate with words, but she couldnt get the words out. The next morning she died peacefully. A few weeks ago, I was wondering why I havent had many dreams of my mom since she died. That night I had one of the clearest dreams Ive had for a long time. Mom was dressed beauti
27、fully. She stared at me with a huge smile. Her eyes were bright and full of life. She was happier than I had seen her in years. And she was younger. We didnt exchange any words, but it was clear that she was happy and free.I woke up with joy in my heart. 25. Why did the author do the things mentione
28、d in Paragraph2?A. To review the past happy days with her mother. B. To make her mother happy during her last days. C. To check if her mother could understand her. D. To show that she has a deep love for her mother. 26. What was the authors mother like on the last day before her death?A. She had no
29、sense of hearing at all. B. She couldnt move except her eyes. C. She could still speak in an unclear voice. D. She could communicate with her body language.27. What did the author dream that night?A. Her mother talked with her. B. Her mother was in high spirits. C. Her mothers eyes seemed dull. D. H
30、er mother looked older than ever.【答案】25.C26.D27.B【解析】in a smile.及下文对话中的 She turned her head and opened her eyes fully. she shook her head.及 She began nodding her head.可知作者的每个问题，母亲都用肢体语言回应，故选 D.27.B 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段 Mom was dressed beautifully. She stared at me with a huge smile. Her eyes were bright an
31、d full of life. She was happier than I had seen her in years. And she was younger. We didnt exchange any words, but it was clear that she was happy and free.可知梦中的妈妈很漂亮，快乐，精神很好。故选 B.考点：考查家庭生活类短文阅读。【名师点睛】推理判断题的常见考查形式及解题方法：推理判断题属于主观题，是层次较高的题目。它包括判断和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了作出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。此类题要求在理解表
32、面文字的基础上，作出判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含的意思和深层的意思，也就是通过文章中的文字信息，上下逻辑关系及事物的发展变化等已知的信息，推断出作者没有直接表达的态度和观点。一、常见的推理判断题的考法：1)推测作者写作目的或意图。2)推测文章的观点或结论。3)推断文章出处。4)是非判断题。5)逻辑排序题。二、推理判断题的解题方法 ：推理判断题不仅要求考生读懂文章中的每个句子的意思还要推理它们之间的关系，结合自己的生活常识和经验，再通过逻辑推理和判断，理解文章的言外之意，从而揭示文章的深层涵义。比如文章第 25 小题根据第一段 I wanted to understand what she w
33、as feeling and seeing.和第二段 First I wanted to make sure she could comprehend what I was saying.可知作者问母亲这些问题是为了看看母亲是否能听到她的话及听完后的反应，故选 C. 26 小题根据第二段 she raised her eyebrows in acknowledgment.和 The corners of her mouth turned up in a smile.及下文对话中的 She turned her head and opened her eyes fully. she shook
34、her head.及 She began nodding her head.可知作者的每个问题，母亲都用肢体语言回应，故选 D.任何一篇文章都有其特定的写作目的，读者应当知道如何去做或按照某种方式传递思考问题。推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理时我们务必要忠于原文，在文章中寻找并确定可推论的依据，即：已知部分推论的前提，从中推测出未知部分推理的结论，切忌妄加评论，把自己的观点当成作者的观点。CStanding in line for the latest iPhone at the Apple store, queuing for tickets to Wimbledon or
35、even just waiting at the post office might just have got a lot easier. Japanese car-maker Nissan announces that it has just the thing to relieve the painful legs of tired queuers.The new system of self-driving chairs is designed to detect when someone at the front of the queue is called, and automat
36、ically move everyone else one step forward in line. The new invention is shown off in a company video, which shows a busy restaurant with patrons waiting outside.In the video, diners are sitting in a row of chairs, but will not have to stand when the next hungry diner is called to a table. Instead,
37、the chairs, equipped with autonomous technology that detects the seat ahead, move along a path toward the front of the line. When the person at the front of the queue is called, the empty chair at the front can sense it is empty and so moves out of pole position. Cameras on the remaining chairs then
38、 sense the movement and follow automatically.The system, which is similar to the kind used in Nissans autonomous vehicle technology, will be tested at select restaurants in Japan this year, Nissan said. “It appeals to anyone who has queued for hours outside a crowded restaurant: it eliminates the bo
39、redom and physical pain of standing in line,” Nissan added. Although Tokyo has some 160,000 restaurants, long queues are not uncommon. Chosen restaurants that meet the criteria will be able to show the chairs outside their restaurant next year. Nissan also released a short video showing the chairs b
40、eing used in an art gallery, moving slowly in front of the various paintings to let viewers appreciate the art without the need to stand up.28. What can we know about “self-driving” chairs from the text?A. They are in hot demand like iPhones. B. They are intended for queuing diners.C. They are the i
41、nventions of a car company. D. They are completely different from vehicle technology.29. Which enables the chairs to detect the seat ahead?A. Pole position. B. Autonomous technology C. Camera equipped on them D. Sensors equipped along the path30. Which of the following can replace the underlined wor
42、d “eliminates” in Paragraph4?A. rids B. ignores C. steals D. hides31. What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A. Queuing is a rare scene outside Japanese restaurants.B. “Self-driving ” chairs are the most useful in art galleries.C. Japanese people prefer eating in restaurants to at home.D.
43、 “Self-driving ” chairs havent been in official use in restaurants. 【答案】28.C29.B30.A31.D【解析】29.B 细节推理题。根据第三段 the chairs, equipped with autonomous technology that detects the seat ahead, move along a path toward the front of the line.可知 B 正确，故选 B.30.A 猜测词义题。划线词所在的句子指这种装置能消除排队带来的无聊和身体上的痛苦，划线词语eliminat
44、e“消除”，与 A 项同义，故选 A.31.D 推理判断题。最后两段讲的是 “Self-driving ” chairs 的具体运用，根据 Chosen restaurants that meet the criteria will be able to show the chairs outside their restaurant next year.可知这种椅子还没有被正式在饭店使用，故选 D.考点：考查科技发明类短文阅读。【名师点睛】关于词义猜测题做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境上下文来判断其意义。因此熟练掌握一些猜词技巧是做好这类题的关键。命题者在出这类题时惯用常规词义
45、来麻痹考生，我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境主观臆断。下面结合文本及近几年高考试题，对词义猜测的技巧加以解读。1.根据定义或上下文解释进行猜测有时短文中出现一个需要猜测其意义的词或短语，下面接着出现其定义或解释，这就是判断该词或短语意义的主要依据。例如：It will be very hard but also very brittlethat is, it will break easily.从后面 that is(也就是说)的解释中我们可以了解到 brittle 是“脆”的意思。2.根据同位关系进行猜测阅读中出现的难词有时后面紧跟一个同位语，对前面的词进行解释，这时可利用同位关系对前
46、面或后面的词义或句意进行猜测。例如：The “Chunnel”, a tunnel(隧道) connecting England and France, is now complete.此句中 a tunnel connecting England and France 是 Chunnel 的同位语。因此，The “Chunnel”就是英法之间的海底隧道。3.根据构词法(前缀、后缀、复合、派生等 )进行猜测在英语中，有很多词可以在前面加前缀，在后面加后缀，从而构成一个词，乍看起来，这个词可能是新词，但掌握了一定的构词知识，就不难猜出它的词义。例如：“Our parties are aimed
47、for children 2 to 10,” Anaclerio said, “and theyre very interactive and creative in that they built a sense of drama based on a subject.”文中 interactive 是由前缀 inter-(相互的)和 active(活动的，活跃的) 而构成的，同时根据上下文的意思可以判断，该词的含义应是“互动的” 。4.根据转折或对比关系进行猜测根据上下句的连接词，如 but, however, otherwise 等就可以看到前后句在意义上的差别，从而依据某一句的含义，来
48、确定另一句的含义。另外，分号也可以表示转折、对比或不相干的意义。例如：A childs birthday party doesnt have to be a hassle; it can be a basket of fun.从前后两句的意思可以看出，hassle 和 a basket of fun肯定是近乎相反的意义。所以不难判断 hassle 的意思是“困难，麻烦” 。DAC/DC have postponed their US tour after singer Brian Johnson was warned by doctors that he was at risk of “tot
49、al hearing loss”. This is unsurprising, given the decades that the Australian band has been pumping out the hard rock decibels(分贝). But deafness isnt only a concern for rock musicians. In recent years it has become clear that anyone around music a lot has reason to be equally worried.When exposed to music, risk to hearing ari
