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新概念第二册Lesson16.ppt

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1、Everyday English,All shall be well, Jack shall have Jill.,All roads lead to Rome.,有情人终成眷属,条条大道通罗马,Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求,park,traffic n. 交通,traffic police,traffic lights,traffic jam,ticket 交通违规罚款单,罚单; 票(singlereturn)sleeping berth ticketHarris got a ticket for speeding.,note 便条,make /tak

2、e notes 便条短信 a note of thanks leave sb a note 纸币(英国)bill (Am) Do you want the money in notes or in coins ? Paper money /paper currency,area n. 地段 area : 场地, 地段(一块对方), 大地点, 小地点都可以a desert area a residential area,district : 地区(国家对城市划分) Xuan wu district ,Beijing ,China an election district Washington .

3、D.C region : 地区(特定划分的)、地带 In this region,there were a lot of wars. 战火连天 tropical region,Sweden 瑞典,reminder n. 提示(可以指人,也可以指物, remind v. 提示, 提醒 remind sb. of sth. An older photo can remind me of my childhood.You remind me of your mother. remind sb. to do sth.,remind:表示使想起,或“记起,提醒” remind sb. to do. re

4、mind sb. of sth.,我提醒他寄信。这张照片使我想起了他的父亲。,I reminded him to post the letter.,This photo reminds me of his father.,我没有忘记寄你的信。2. 替我向你的母亲问好。,I remembered to post your letter.,Remember me to your mother.,Compare:,fail v. 无视, 忘记,失败 vi. 失败 fail+宾语 做某事失败 fail (in) doing sth. 在某些方面失败 (in可省略) He failed (in) exa

5、mination., vi. 不及格 I hope I havent failed in the French test. vt. 使不及格 The teacher said he would fail me if I dont work harder. vt. 未能,不能,忘记(后接不定式) fail to do sth. 没有能够做某事,忘记做,fail to do sth.,fail to do (= do not do, cannot do) 表示“不,不能,没有” 1)他始终每星期给母亲写信。2) 他没有还清债。,He never fails to write (= always w

6、rites) to his mother every week.,He failed to pay his debts.,I fail to see why you find it so amusing. 我弄不懂你们为什么对这件事感到如此好笑 The chairman failed in trying to persuade the committee to share his opinion. 主席未能说服委员会同意他的观点。,He failed to swim across the river. He failed to finish his work in time. not fail

7、 to do sth. 一定能够某事 I can not fail to pass it. You can not fail to drive it. 你一定能够驾驶,sign n. 指示牌 traffic signs 手势 sign language v. 签名 sign your name signature 签名 署名 信号,allow & let,allow sb. to do sth. (较为正式)sb. is allowed to do sth. let sb. do sth. (通常不用于被动语态) 1. 我们不允许大家在教室里吸烟。,2. 我会让你用我的字典的。,We dont

8、 allow people to smoke in the classroom.,I will let you use my dictionary.,Compare: Please allow me to buy you a drink. 请让我给你买一杯酒。(听起来显得客气,庄重) Let me buy you a drink. 让我来给你买一杯酒。(听起来更亲切,随便),obey- obey rules / orders /law disobey Soldiers are trained to obey without question . break /violate /go again

9、st,park traffic ticket note area,signreminderfail fail to doobey,【课文讲解】,1、If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it.in the wrong place 不合适的地方 wrong adj. 不合适的, right adj. 合适的 He is the right person who you are looking for. You met the wrong person in the wrong pla

10、ce at the wrong time.,2、You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. let (sb.) go 放开,释放,使自由, The man wont let go (of) my arm. 那人抓住我的胳膊不放。He is very angry now. He wont let you go easily. without a ticket=without giving you a ticket If 引导的叫条件句, without后面的名词也叫条件 Without + n. 如果没有 Without

11、water, fish cannot live.,3、During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a “No Parking“ area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.on my car 指车的外面 welcome sb. to+地点 欢迎某人来某地 enjoy v. 享受

12、,I have enjoyed my stay here. 我已经在这儿很快乐了 Enjoy your stay here. 祝你玩得开心 only a reminder=not a ticket “No Parking”在句中作area的定语,由若干个词合成的词组型定语有:a never-to-be-forgotten day 一个永远也不能忘掉的日子a well-to-do family 一个富裕的家庭,Language points:语言点,1. wrong adj. 不合适的 right 合适的、正确的,2. let sb. go 放开、释放、使自由,3. No parking 禁止停

13、车,4.cannot fail to obey 不会不服从not fail to do 一定能够做到 I can not fail to pass it. 我一定能够通过。,Special difficlties: 难点,A. police 警察、警方 traffic police 交通警,B. pay attention to(思想上); care(关心、在意); take care of; look after(照顾、照料),C. remind 提醒 remind sb. to do/ofremember 记起、记得 remember to do sth. 记得要做 remember do

14、ing 记得做过了 remember sb. to sb.代某人向某人问候,Conditional sentences 条件句 If 从句 + 主句(will/shall +do) If he is out, Ill call tomorrow. Youll miss the train if you dont hurry. If I have time, Ill write to him tonight. 主句可以用祈使语气表示请求、建议。 If you make a mistake, correct it. If you dont like the food, dont eat it. P

15、lease dont disturb him if he is busy.,【Special difficulties】,Police and Traffic Police traffic police 交通警 police n. 警察 n. 警察部门,警方(与the连用) Ring the police if there is a burglary. 如果发生入户盗窃就给警方打电话。 警察(复数),The police are questioning a foreign tourist. 警察们正在盘问一名外国游客。 如果要单指一名警察,可以用policeman或policewoman Th

16、ere is a traffic policeman over there. You can ask him the way to the station.,Pay attention to, Care, Take care of, Look afterpay attention to (思想上)注意 pay attention (to sth.) 注意 notice (眼睛上的)注意 care 关心, 在意 I dont care. 我不在乎。,Who cares? 我不在乎(谁在乎!) I dont care if he breaks his neck! 他就是折断颈骨,我也不在乎! ta

17、ke care of=look after 照顾, 照料 Please take care of/look after the children for me when I am out.,Remind and Remember remind v. 提醒 remind sb. of sth., remind sb. to do sth.I reminded him to post my letter. remember v. 记起, 记得 Do you remember? 你想起来了吗? remember sth. Remember? 记得吗?(可以单独用),remember to do sth. 记得要去做 Remember to send the letter. remember doing sth. 记得已经做了 I remembered sending the letter. remember sb. to sb. 前者向后者表示问候 Remember me to your mother. 代我向你母亲问好,

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