1、12017-2018 学年度八年级第一学期期中考试英 语 试 卷（考试时间：120 分钟，满分：100 分）I. 听力（共三节，20 小题；每小题 1分，满分 20分）第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 （每个句子读两遍）（ ）1.（ ）2.（ ）3.（ ）4.( )5.第二节 听对话 听 下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中 选出正确答案。 （每段对话读两遍）听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。( )6. Which sport does Michael prefer? A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Run
2、ning.听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。( )7. Who will say sorry to Tony?A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Kangkang.听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。( )8. When will they meet?A. 7:30. B. 8:30. C. 9:30.听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。( )9. Whats the matter with Betty?A. She has a cold. B. She has a headache. C. She has a toothache.听第 5 段对话，回答第 10-11 小题。( )10
3、. Who is busy now?A. Jane. B. Miss Su. C. Lucy.( ) 11. What does Jane want to tell Miss Su?A.A.A.A.A.B.B.B.B.B.C.C.C.C.C.2A. Jane wants to tell Miss Su to take the book to school. B. Jane wants to tell Miss Su to take the book to home. C. Jane wants to tell Miss Su to take the coat to school. 听第 6 段
4、对话，回答第 12-13 小题。( )12. Which sport does Nancy like best?A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Football.( )13. How often does Mark play basketball?A. Three times a week. B. Once a week. C. Every day.听第 7 段对话，回答第 14-15 小题。( )14.Whats the matter with Tony?A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a cough.(
5、 )15. How long has Tony been like this?A. About three weeks. B. About three days. C. About three hours. 第 3 节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 （短文读三遍）Ways to keep healthyFirst You need to have good eating _16_.Second Doing exercise can help to 17 yourself up. Third Enough 18 will help you keep active d
6、uring the day. Fourth Be 19 all the time.Fifth Dont 20 or drink.16. 17. 18. 19. 20. .单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案（每小题 1分满分 15 分）( )21.Lily is eight-year-old girl. Last week she had flu.A .a, a B. an, the C. a, the ( )22.They prefer to .A. to swim, row B. swim, rowing C. swimming, rowing( )23.Wou
7、ld you mind the windows?A. open B. opening C. to open( )24.Must I clean the classroom now? No, you .A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant( )25. in the sun is for your eyes.A. Reading, good B. Read, bad C. Reading, bad( )26. have you been like this? For two weeks. A. How long B. How often C. How far( )27.Its n
8、ecessary us drink a glass of milk every day.A. for, and B. of, to C. for, to( )28. Excuse me, can you give me a ? Sure. A. hand B. help C. ball( )29.Hi,Mr.Wang. Let me help you carry the big box.3-No, thanks. The box is big ,but there is in it.A. nothing heavy B. heavy nothing C. anything heavy( )30
9、.My mother is ill. So I cant go with you.- .A. Dont worry B. Look after her carefully C. Im sorry to hear that( )31. There a football match this evening. Exciting news. A. are going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have( )32.Tom often does some running in the morning, so he looks .A. poor enou
10、gh B. strong enough C. enough strong( )33. Who made Tom so tired?A. feeling B. feels C. feel( )34. The summer holiday is coming. Were going to have holiday. A. a two-month B. a two-months C. two months( )35. May I ask you some questions, Dr. Wang? A. Youre welcome. B. Sure, go ahead. C. No, Im busy.
11、 . 完形填空。 （10 分）When you are not well , you may have to 36 some medicine. The medicine may be not nice to take, 37 you have to take it, because it will do you good. 38 a few days, you will get 39 and you wont have to take any more medicine. In a short time, you will be 40 good health again, and you w
12、ill go back to school. In the cold season, many people have a cold. When you have a 41 , your nose is running, so you have to blow (擤) your nose and wipe (擦) it 42 your handkerchief (手帕). A bad cold with a high temperature is called flu. When you have the flu, you may pass it to other people around
13、you, because it is very catching (有传染性的). So when you have the flu, you 43 stay at home. When you have a bad tooth, you go to see the dentist. He pulls out the bad tooth and 44 the others. You should look 45 yourself. If you want to be healthy, you have to take exercise and eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食
14、). ( )36.A.take B. takes C. taking( )37.A.because B. so C. but( )38.A.before B. while C. after( )39.A.good B. better C. nice ( )40.A.in B. on C. at( )41.A.headache B. cold C. fever( )42.A.use B. with C. without( )43.A.must B. mustnt C. can( )44.A.check B. checks C. to check( )45.A.like B. for C. aft
15、er. 阅读理解（共两节，满分 15 分）第一节 阅读以下 A、B 两篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） ASTAY FREE OF FLU IMPROVE ON SLEEP4Studies show that germs can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often. If you want to know how to prevent the flu, please call 7643 2308.Good health ne
16、eds good sleep. Please go to bed before you are tired. Not eating in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight. Your body likes a regular nights sleep.ORAL（口腔）HEALTHBrush your teeth twice a day and see the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is
17、not only for the health of teeth, but also the whole body. For more of it, please call 7643 2309.FIT FOR LIFEStudies show that less or no physical activity may cause many diseases. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call 7643 2310.( )46. If you wan
18、t to know the way to prevent the flu, you can call .A. 76432308 B. 76432309 C. 76432 310 D.76342308( )47. You should to prevent the flu.A. brush your teeth B. wash your hands C. get up early D. not eating in bed( )48. If you want to sleep well, you should go to bed .A. after you are tired B. after m
19、idnight C. before midnight D. late( )49. We have the oral examination for .A. the health of teeth B. the whole body C. physical activity D. both A and B( )50. Studies show may cause many diseases.A. washing hands B. sleeping too late C. brush your teeth D. no physical activityBTeeth are important. S
20、trong , healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes ,they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:1. Brush your teeth the right way.Brush your teeth at least twice a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you ca
21、n, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months.
22、When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛).2. Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth.Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. Youll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.3. Have good eating ha
23、bits.You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay(蛀牙 ).Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda(苏打).( )51. How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4( )52. What is the major cause of tooth
24、decay? A. Not brushing teeth B. Not changing toothbrush C. Eating sugar D. Not flossing teeth( )53. How often should we change our toothbrushes? A. never B. three times a month C. every three months D. every month( )54. The bristles of the toothbrush must be 5A. hard B. soft C. expensive D. not ment
25、ioned( )55. Which is the right way to take care of teeth? A. Only brush front teeth. B. Not brush teeth before sleeping.C. Spend at most three minutes to brush teeth each time. D. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.C第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
26、 （每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）There are many kinds of food in the world. 56 . They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldnt eat too much meat. 57 . Of course our bodies need some water and milk. Scientists say peop
27、le in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. 58 . In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. 59 .Nowad
28、ays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. 60 . Its bad for peoples health. So its our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy. A. Different people eat at different times.B. Many people are eating junk food.C. People also need to eat
29、some fruits, bread and rice.D. What we eat is the most important thing.E. Scientists learn a lot about them.56. 57. 58. 59. 60. V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）61.你的朋友 Lucy昨天生病了，你想问她现在感觉怎么样，可以这样问：_, Lucy?62.你给朋友打电话，他妈妈说他不在家，你想留个口信，你可以这样问：_?63.你去看望生病的朋友，希望他不久就好起来，你可以这样表达祝福：_64.你想告诉同学最好不要在太阳下看书，
30、可以这样说：_ .65.你想问妈妈必须今天完成作业吗，你可以这样问：_ ，Mum?VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）66. 67. 68. 69. 70.666. wash, hands, before 67. not, throw, litter 68.smoke,can,cancer 69.have,toothache,yesterday 70.be angry with, last week VII. 短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连
31、贯。 （共 10 分）Early to bed and early to rise makes a man 71 (health). Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have 72 nf sleep. Children of your age need ten hours sleep every night. If you go to bed 73 , you cant have enough sleep. Then you cant think carefully and your homework will be wrong. Some
32、 people go to bed late 74 night and get up late in the morning. This is not 75 for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us sleep 76 (good). When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become 77 wik. Exercise kee
33、ps it strong. Our 78 (body) also need air to breathe (呼吸). 79 (with) air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, 80 fre air. That will keep us healthy and happy. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. .书面表达。 （10 分）Good Habit Bad Habitget up early keep long fingerna
34、ilsdrink enough water eat too much candy open the window often go to school without breakfast 请根据上面表格提示以 How to Keep Healthy 为题写一篇 80 词左右的短文。How to Keep Healthy72017-2018 学年度八年级第一学期期中试卷英语试题参考答案及评分说明(命题教师:程国华 占 渝)I. 听力部分 (满分 20 分)A.单句理解 (每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 1-5 B A C C B B.听对话(每小题 1 分，满 10 分) 6-10 B C A
35、C B 11-15 A B CA BC.听短文(每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)16. habits 17. build 18. sleep 19. happy 20. smoke II.单项选择( 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)21-25 BCBBC 26-30 ACAAC 31-35 BBCABIII.完形填空(每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)36-40 ACCBA 41-45 BBABCIV.阅读理解（共两部分，满分 15 分）A 篇：(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 46-50 ABCDDB 篇：(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 51-55 BCCBDC 篇：(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)
36、 56-60 ECADBV. 情景交际（满分 10 分） 答案仅供参考。 61 .How are you feeling today?62. Can I leave a message?63. I hope you will get well soon!64. You had better not read in the sun!65. Must I finish my homework today?6165 题多种答案，对不影响交际功能的应尽量减少对非关键性错误的扣分。VI. 看图写话（以不影响意思表达为原则, 答案仅供参考。满分 10 分）66. We should wash hands
37、before meals.67. You mustnt throw litter around.68. Smoking can cause cancer.69. She had a toothache yesterday.70. His father was angry with him last week.VII短文填词（每题 1 分，满分 10 分, 大小写错误不扣分） 71. healthy 72. enough 73. late 74. at 75. good76.well 77.weak 78. bodies 79.Without 80. freshVIII.书面表达（满分 10 分
38、）One possible version:How to Keep HealthyIf we want to keep our bodies healthy, we must have a good habit. We should get up and go to bed early and sleep at least eight hours every day. Do more exercise, such as walking, swimming, playing balls and so on. We should also eat healthy food more fruit a
39、nd vegetables and less meat. If you dont feel well, youd better see a doctor at once. And we should wash our hands before meals and drink enough boiled water every day. Its necessary for our health. We should not throw litter about, keep long fingernails and smoke, etc. Its also very important. 8201
40、7-2018 学年度八年级第一学期期中试卷听力材料第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1. I often saw you play basketball on the playground.2. Ellen wants to be a pilot when she grows up.3. Dont stay up late at night.4. Every morning when I get up, I always open the window to keep the air fresh. 5. Breakfast giv
41、es you energy for the morning.第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 （每段对话读两遍）听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。W: Which sport do you prefer, swimming or skating, Michael?M: I prefer skating. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。W: Please dont be angry with each other. Kangkang, you should say sorry to Tony.M: Tony, I am sorry fo
42、r what I said. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。W: When shall we meet?M: Lets make it half past seven tomorrow morning.听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。W: I have a toothache. What should I do?M: Betty, you should see a dentist.听第 5 段对话，回答第 10-11 小题。W: Hello, this is Jane. Could I speak to Miss Su?M: Sorry, she is busy right now.
43、 W: Oh, can I leave a message? M: Sure, go ahead.W: Please tell Miss Su to take the book to school.M: OK, Jane. Ill give her the message.W: Thanks. Goodbye!M: Bye.听第 6 段对话，回答第 12-13 小题。W: Hi, Mark. We are going to play basketball this Saturday. Would you like to join us?M: Yes, Id like to.W: Is bask
44、etball your favorite sport?M: Yes, it is. Which sport do you like best, Nancy?W: I like tennis best. M: How often do you play it?W: I play it three times a week. Do you often play basketball?M: Yes, I play it every day. And I want to be a basketball player one day.W: Keep practicing and you can do i
45、t. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14-15 小题。W: Tony, you dont look well. Whats wrong?9M: I have a terrible cold.W: Sorry to hear that. How long have you been like this?M: About three days.W: You may have the flu. Youd better see a doctor.M: I think you are right.第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 （短文读三遍）Do you want to keep healthy? Here are some ways for you. First, you need to have good eating habits. Youd better eat more fruit and vegetables. Theyre good for your hea
