1、2017 届湖北省浠水县实验高级中学高三 1 月检测英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分， 满分 7.5 分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When can the woman use the mans bike?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.2. Where is Jenny now according t
2、o the woman?A. In the store. B. In the zoo. C. At home.3. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Go to a party. B. Do some shopping. C. Have a rest at home.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. The mans living condition. B. The mans family. C. The mans salary.5. What does the woman mean?A. She got a
3、 higher position. B. She actually got fired. C. She is just joking.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Why does the woman call the man?A. To inform him of
4、 an e-mail. B. To invite him to attend a lecture.C. To change the time of an appointment.7. What day is it today?A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. What does the man like to paint best?A. People. B. Boats. C. Plants.9. Where does the man sell most of his works?A. At home.
5、B. At a museum. C. On the website.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Manager and clerk. B. Teacher and student. C. Customer and saleswoman.11. What will the man do next?A. Mark the prices. B. Write down a list. C. Attend a meeting.12. How much are the T-shirt
6、s?A. $9.99. B. $17.95. C. $25.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Where is the boy now?A. At school. B. At home. C. At a pizza house.14. Why does the woman make the phone call?A. To leave a message. B. To ask the boy to order some pizzas.C. To remind the boy of his basketball practice.15. What is the womans
7、new mobile number?A. 85659772. B. 84658722. C. 84659772.16. When will the boys father pick him up?A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 5:30 p.m.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the speaker trying to do in the speech?A. Tell about the Bond DVDs he owns.B. Describe how Craig got the part of James
8、Bond.C. Give a balanced view of a Bond film he has seen.18. What does the speaker think of Craig?A. He is perfect for the role. B. He is too serious. C. He is talkative19. What can we learn about Craig in the film?A. He wears some stylish clothes. B. He performs some of the action scenes.C. He is cl
9、ever enough to defeat the bad people.20. What is one of the problems with the film according to the speaker?A. It seems a bit too long. B. It has jokes that arent funny.C. Its hard to understand sometimes.第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中 ，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上
10、将该项涂黑。ABritish Women Writers in different periods of timeThe English RenaissanceThe English Renaissance began in the later part of the fifteenth century and lasted until the 1660s. Among the most famous women writers of this period is Aphra Behn, who is seen as the first professional woman writer in
11、 English. She wrote a number of plays that dealt with topics such as racism and slavery. A good example is Oroonoko published in 1688. Aphra Behns works include also the plays The Amourous Prince, The Town Fop, The Dutch Lover and her only tragedy, Abdelazer. The neoclassical periodAmong the well-kn
12、own women in Bristish literature during the neoclassical period, from 1660 to the end of the eighteenth century, is Anne Finch. She wrote poetry and tried to express all that she saw and experienced. Two other women are recognized for their contribution to neoclassical British literature: Mary Astel
13、l and Lady Mary Wortley Montagu. Mary Astell was a philosopher and a feminist writer. She is best known now for her theories on the education of women.The Romantic periodJane Austen is one of the most famous women writers that worked during the Romantic period (1798-1832). Her works include several
14、novels, most of which focus on marriage as a way for young women to secure social standing and economic security. Her most famous novels are Pride and Prejudice, Sense and Sensibility and Emma. Another famous woman writer from the English Romanticism is Mary Shelley. She is the author of Frankenstei
15、n, History of Six Weeks Tour and The Last Man. The Victorian periodThe Victorian period, between the 1830s and 1900, was the time when the Bronte sisters, George Eliot and Elizabeth Gaskell lived and wrote. Charlotte Bronte, Emily Bronte and Anne Bronte produced many British literary classics. Charl
16、ottes novels include Jane Eyre, Shirley, Villette and The Professor. Mary Anne Evans adopted the male pen name George as she wanted to set herself apart from the feminine genre of cookbooks and domestic moral tales. Her most famous novel is The Mill on the Floss published in 1860. 21. According to t
17、he passage, Aphra Behn was famous for _.A. novels B. poetry C. plays D. cookbooks22. In which period can readers find books about racial discrimination written by momen?A. In the English Renaissance. B. In the neoclassical period. C. In the Romantic period. D. In the Victorian period.23. According t
18、o the passage, why did Mary Anne Evans publish her stories under the name of George Eliot?A. Women were forbidden to write novels then. B. Her works would be different.C. It helped promote her works. D. It sounded more popular.24. If a reader is interested in womens education, whose works can be the
19、 best choice?A. Anne Finchs. B. Mary Astells. C. Mary Wortley Montagus. D. Mary Shelleys.BThe Greatest Navigational JourneyIn 1787 Captain Bligh was given command of “The Bounty”, a three-year-old merchant ship. His mission was to transport breadfruit plants from the island of Tahiti to the West Ind
20、ies. We know the popular story of this voyage and the rebellion, in which Bligh has been presented as hard, violent and thoroughly unpleasant captain. However, there is quite a lot of evidence to suggest that this picture is far from being true. He seems to have been unusually thoughtful about the h
21、ealth and welfare of his men. For example he made sure that his crew got exercise, insisted on cleanliness on his ship, and adopted the practice of giving them a drink which prevented scurvy every day.When Captain Bligh arrived in Tahiti, it became clear that it would be some months before the bread
22、fruit trees were ready to be taken to the West Indies. Instead of going off right away, he gave his crew extended shore leave. This may have been a mistake as many were unhappy about leaving when the time came. Finally, on the return journey the rebellion took place. The ship was under the command o
23、f the rebels and Captain Bligh had to leave in a small boat. Captain Blighs achievement was to get to dry land successfully. It is one of the supreme examples of seamanship. Apart from Bligh there were 18 members of his crew sailing in an open boat about 23 feet long and 7 feet wide. They took with
24、them 25 gallons of water, 150 pounds of bread and 30 pounds of pork. They had no guns or other weapons. The boat was so low in the water that it seemed likely to sink at any time. On one occasion Captain Bligh tried to land on an island to get more water. He and his men were attacked by hostile nati
25、ves and one of the crew was killed. At this point Bligh decided to sail directly to the Dutch settlement on the island of Timor without stopping. The distance was about 4,000 miles. The voyage took about 42 days and he had no advanced navigational equipment. However, his skill and commitment proved
26、equal to the task and amazingly no one else died. It was truly a remarkable achievement. 25. What is the popularly held view of Captain Bligh according to Paragraph 1?A. He was skilful. B. He was thoughtful.C. He was determined. D. He was unpleasant.26. It may have been a mistake that Bligh gave his
27、 crew extended shore leave because it caused _.A. the lack of drink B. the death of the tressC. the unhappiness about leaving D. the challenges facing the small boat 27. What problem did Bligh and his 18 men face after the rebellion ? A. The threat from the rebels. B. Conflicts with local people.C.
28、Attacks from marine animals. D. The possible sinking of the boat.28. What made Blighs 4000-mile voyage successful?A. The rebels abuse. B. His great seamanship. C. The crews decision. D. Modern navigational equipment.CBEIJING - The launch of a new manned space mission brings China closer to the estab
29、lishment of a permanent space station, international experts say.Chinese taikonauts, Jing Haipeng, 50, and Chen Dong, 37, were blasted off into space onboard Shenzhou-11 at 7:30 am Monday and will spend 30 days in the Chinese space laboratory Tiangong-2.The launch marks a key step toward Chinas plan
30、 to eventually operate a permanent space station, The successful launch of the Shenzhou-11 spacecraft is another step forward to put China among leading players in space technology, said Alexander Zheleznyakov, a Russian expert on history of space flights. Chinas experimental space lab will help pro
31、vide solutions for spacecraft of different functions to approach and anchor, and for a long-term operation of life support system, said Zheleznyakov. Shenzhou-11 is scheduled to anchor on Wednesday with Tiangong-2, which is part of Chinas plan to build a permanent space station by 2022.China can now
32、 test technologies for cargo spacecraft anchoring, life support system operation and water recycling to ensure a long-term continuous operation of its space station in the future with less dependence on renewal from the Earth, he said. If all goes well, China will launch the unpiloted Tianzhou-1 car
33、go ship next spring to autonomously tie up with Tiangong-2. Tianzhou-1 will be capable of automatically transferring rocket fuels, a vital requirement for space station grouping and maintenance, according to a report by Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS).“That will further their anchoring abilities
34、needed for the larger space station,“ Johnson Freese was quoted.“Tiangong-2 is supposed to be able to stay in orbit for two years or longer, so thats taking them (Chinese) really close to 2019 or so. I think this will be their last big technology test phase before going to their large space station,
35、“ said Freese.29. Why did China launch Shenzhou-11 into space? A. To improve its launching ability. B. To show off its space progress.C. To set up a permanent space station. D. To replace the space lab Tiankong-2. 30. Which of the following is designed to automatically transfer rocket fuels ? A. She
36、nzhou-11. B. Tiangong-2. C. Shenzhou-1. D. Tianzhou-1. 31. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “blasted off” in last paragraph?A. sent up B. gave away C. swept off D. carried awayDTwo of the saddest words in the English language are “if only”. I live my life with the goal of nev
37、er having to say those words, because they convey regret, lost opportunities, mistakes, and disappointment.My father is famous in our family for saying “Take the extra minute to do it right”. I always try to live by the “extra minute” rule. When my children were young and likely to cause accidents,
38、I always thought about what I could do to avoid an “if only” moment, whether it was something minor like moving a cup full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter, or something that required a little more work such as taping padding (衬垫)onto the sharp corners of a glass coffee table.I dont onl
39、y avoid those “if only” moments when it comes to safety. Its equally important to avoid “if only” in our personal relationships. We all know people who lost a loved one and regretted that they had foregone an opportunity to say “I love you”or “I forgive you”. When my father announced he was going to
40、 the eye doctor across from my office on Good Friday，I told him that it was a holiday for my company and I wouldnt be here. But then I thought about the fact that hes 84 years old and I realized that I shouldnt give up an opportunity to see him. I called him and told him I had decided to go to work
41、on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say “if only” about something, but my life is definitely better because of my policy of doing everything possible to avoid that eventuality. And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right, or it occasionally
42、takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection, I know that Im doing the right thing. Im buying myself peace of mind and thats the best kind of insurance for my emotional well-being.32. Which of the following is an example of the “extra minute” rule?A. Start the car the momen
43、t everyone is seated.B. Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.C. Move an object out of the way before it trips ( 绊倒)someone.D. Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.33. The underlined word “foregone” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to A. wasted B. lacked C. avoide
44、d D. abandoned34. The author decided to go to her office on Good Friday to .A. meet her father who was already an old man.B. keep her appointment with the eye doctorC. join in the holiday celebration of the companyD. finish her work before the deadline approached . 35. What is the best title for the
45、 passage?A. The Two Saddest Words. B. The Emotional Well-beingC. The Most Useful Rule D. The Peace of Mind第二节语法填空（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Speaking to Develop Self-confidenceOvercoming stage frightMost people are nervous about public speaking. 36 If you know
46、that your topic is interesting, and that your material is well organized, you have already reduced a major worry.Facial expressions37 During your speech try to change your facial expressions to convey the emotions that you feel. Throughout your speech you need to use expressive facial expressions. E
47、ye contactWhen you speak, you should look your audience straight in the eye. The idea is to give the impression that you are talking to each individual in your audience. If you have a large audience, try to look at people in the middle of the room, then slowly look to the right side of the room, the
48、n to the left side, then back to the center of the room. 38 This will give the audience the idea that you are not interested in your topic or in them.39 Enthusiasm is being lively and showing your own personal concern for your subject and your audience. If you are truly interested in your topic, your delivery is certain to be enthusiastic
