1、 全州高中 20162017 学年度上学期高三英语段考试题 第 I 卷（共 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 , 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man reading?A. A novel. B. A biography C. A magazine2. Why is the man going to town?A. To do shopping B. To withdra
2、w money C. To buy some books3.What is the man doing?A. Opening birthday presents B. Waiting for someone C. Preparing a birthday party4. Who is the woman speaking to?A.An interviewer . B. A friend C. A teacher5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Their favorite classic movies B. Their favorit
3、e TV channels C. Their favorite sports第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6 、7 题。6. How much should the man pay?A. $64. B. $72. C.$80.7. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
4、A Customer and waitress. B. Girlfreind and boyfreind. C. Customer and shop assistant.听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What is the womans favorite subject?A. English. B. Chemistry. C. Maths.9. What is the woman advised to do?A. Devote more time to English. B. Learn English from the man C. Show interest in m
5、aths 10. What is the mans attitude toward Miss Browns suggestion?A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Against听第 8 段材料, 回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Why did the woman fail to answer the phone call?A. Because she was too busy then.B. Because her phone broke downC. Because she lost her phone then12. What was the weathe
6、r like last night?A. Rainy B, Cloudy C . Fine13. Who went to the taxi center? A. The woman B, David C . Henry听第 9 段材料, 回答第 14 至 17 题。14. What dose the woman think of taking the subway?A. Convenient. B. Expensive C. Uncomfortable 15. Why do the speakers come to the city?A. To do business. B. To do si
7、ghtseeing . C. To visit friends16. How will the speakers get to the zoo ?A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot.17 When will the speakers leave the zoo?A. At 2;30 pm B. At 3;30 pm. C. At 5;30 pm.听第 10 段材料, 回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What is the womans mother?A. A manager. B. An actress. C.A doctor.19. How do th
8、e womans family go to the national park?A. By car. B.On foot. C. By bus.20. How many times do the womans family go to the country yearly?A. 4. B. 6. C. 12.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第 1 节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWhen I entered Oxford University, I wasnt particularl
9、y interested in joining the rowing club. I just wanted to know what its like to row in one of those narrow boats, so I signed up with the intention of quitting after the first session. At least thats what I thought.Six months later I found myself sitting in a rowing boat with three teammates, waitin
10、g for a 2,000-meter race to start. In the boat alongside us sat a crew from the universitys team, two of whom had won medals at the Beijing Olympics in 2008. My crew was only rowing at college-level and we had only trained a few times as a team, so facing such strong athletes was quite terrifying. I
11、 tried to focus my mind on the race, not on my opponents (对手).Go! We pushed off with all our might and rowed as fast as we could. As we reached the halfway mark, the other crew was ahead of us. But to my amazement we were gaining on them. If we could win the race, we would get through to the final!
12、We pushed even harder, ignoring the pain in our legs and drawing energy from the cheers of our college friends. I could already sense the sweet taste of victory.But then, disaster. One of my teammates lost control of his oar（桨）, knocking him nearly out of the boat. We came to a sudden stop, and watc
13、hed as our opponents crossed the finishing line. It was the most disappointing moment in my life. I wanted to punch my teammate who had ruined everything and push him into the water. But when I saw how angry he was with himself, I gave him a hug.Although we lost, Im still proud of how well we did th
14、at day facing a much stronger team. What I remember now is the thrill of racing, not the pain of defeat.21. Why did the author join the rowing club?资*源%库 A. He was fond of rowing. B. He signed with the team.C. He was curious about rowing. D. He wanted to quit another club.22. How did the author feel
15、 before the race?A. Worried. B. Amazed. C. Disappointed. D. Surprised.23. Why did they lose the game?A. They hurt their legs. B. The opponents were too strong.C. They were worn out. D. A group member made a mistake.24. Which can be the best title of the text?A. A Valuable Lesson B. 2000 Meters Ill N
16、ever ForgetC. Learn to Forgive D. Never Quit Until the Last MinuteBThe term “Industry 4.0” refers to the fourth industrial revolution. The first industrial revolution was the production of goods with machines like steam engines, which was followed by the second industrial revolution that introduced
17、mass production with the help of electric power, followed by the digital revolution the use of electronics and IT in production. Industry 4.0 is a high-tech project, which promotes the computerization of manufacturing (制造业). The basic principle of Industry 4.0 is that by connecting machines, work pi
18、eces and systems, we are creating intelligent networks along the entire value chain that can control each other automatically. The goal is the Smart Factory, which adapts well and uses resources efficiently as well as linking customers and business partners with great intelligence. Technological bas
19、is are the Internet systems and advanced factories. Experts believe that Industry 4.0 could be a reality in about 10 to 20 years.So, what effects does this change have on the classic manufacturing? According to an expert, “it is highly likely that the world of production will become more and more ne
20、tworked until everything is connected with everything else.” Networks and processes have so far been limited to one factory. But in the time of Industry 4.0, the boundaries (界限) of individual factories will most likely no longer exist. Instead, they will be lifted in order to inter-connect multiple
21、factories or even geographical regions.How is an Industry 4.0 factory different from a todays factory? In current industry environment, providing high-end quality service or product with the least cost is the key to success. Factories are trying to increase their profit as much as possible. In the t
22、ime of Industry 4.0, various data sources are available to provide worthwhile information about different aspects of the factory. Using data for understanding the current condition and checking faults and failures is a natural thing. The sharing of information around the clock and around the globe w
23、ill enable these connected systems to manage themselves independently, work more efficiently and identify any errors quickly.The good news is that Europe is much better prepared for the Industry 4.0 revolution than one might think. Europe will position itself as a pioneer in the fourth revolution. I
24、ndustry 4.0 is a project in the high-tech strategy of the German government. Meanwhile, in the U.S., some companies are also working hard on it. But the success of industry depends on whether business and politics can work together. Its not only politics that needs to help open the door for Industry
25、 4.0. Every company is advised to seize the new digital opportunities. 25. What marks the coming of Industry 4.0?A. Steam engines. B. Mass production. C. Use of electronics. D. Intelligent networks.26. Industry 4.0 will probably result in _ in the world of manufacturing. A. production limited to an
26、individual factory B. everything connected with everything else C. networks and processes no longer existing D. classic factories stopping their competition27.Whats the meaning of the underlined part in Para. 4? A. Sharing information of the world time. B. Global news broadcast at any time.C. Instan
27、t worldwide information exchange. D. Spreading news widely on the hour. 28 According to the last paragraph, who is the most active in pushing Industry 4.0?A. The European companies. B. The American government. C. The American companies. D. The German government. CMelbourne, Australia Melbourne is a
28、hot-spot travel destination, and its easy to see why with its beautiful beaches and busy city life. Why its a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English-speaking country, you wont be f
29、aced with any language barriers. Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere! Thailand Thailand is great for solo travelersperhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets, which promote equality among the sexes. Why its a great choice: Thailand is known for i
30、ts friendly atmosphere, and as a travel hot-spot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers. Well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. A good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party-central Bangkok to beautiful bea
31、ches and tropical jungle.Hong Kong, China Hong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full of “Zen moments,” such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes. Why its a great choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If youre not well-traveled, or perha
32、ps a bit weary of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time. Bali, Indonesia Bali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, organic food and beaches. The combination of friendly people and splendidly visual culture has made
33、Bali Indonesia number one tourist attraction.Why its so great: You wont be the only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and youre sure to meet some amazing characters along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat. T
34、he Sacred Monkey Forest in Ubud is fantasticif you like monkeys, anyway. 29 What do the four places have in common according to the text?A. Theyre cheap for solo travellers. B. Theyre great for travelling alone.C. They offer good spas and yoga.D. There are no language barriers. 30. Where can you enj
35、oy both friendly atmosphere and religious culture?A. Melbourne, Australia. B. Thailand.C. Hong Kong, China. D. Bali, Indonesia.31. What has made Bali Indonesia No.1 tourist attraction?A. Yoga, spas, organic food and beautiful beaches.B. Friendly people and splendidly visual culture.C. Meeting some a
36、mazing characters along the way.D. Fantastic monkeys in The Sacred Monkey Forest.DRock-paper-scissors is a game played all around the world. As kids, we have relied on it to settle disagreements with friendsfrom which channel to watch to who gets to eat the last ice creamall because we think the res
37、ults are completely random. But are they?Wang Zhjian, PhD, a professor at Zhejiang University, believes that there is a regulation behind this simple game. So, he gathered 360 students, divided them into groups of six and had each group play 300 rounds of rock-paper-scissors, reported USA Today.Afte
38、r the first results, Wang thought he was wrong, because players chose each of the three moves about one-third of the time, suggesting that the game is random after all. However, Wang later noticed a surprising regulation of behavior in the data.When players won a round, they usually stuck to the sam
39、e choice. But when they lost, they tended to change to a more powerful move. For example, if Player A had just thrown down scissors to beat Player Bs paper, Player A was more likely to throw down scissors again while Player B was likely to choose rock, since rock beats scissors.According to Wang, th
40、is might be a function that is called “conditional response”. So, for the next step of his study, as he told BBC, Wang plans to do some research about how human brains make quick decisions when competing.Now that youve learned how to predict the moves of your opponent, youll have an advantage next t
41、ime you play rock-paper-scissors with your friends. But there is one problem: make sure they havent read about Wangs study, or your advantage will disappear.32. What does the underlined word “random” in the first paragraph probably mean?A. Equal. B. Amusing. C. Unpredictable. D. Strange.33. Whats Wa
42、ngs discovery of the surprising regulation of behavior?A. 300 rounds of rock-paper-scissors can be done at once. B. The game rock-paper-scissors is random after all.C. The game is based on “conditional response”.D. The response of players doesnt seem random.34. If Player A has used rock to beat Play
43、er Bs scissors, what will they probably do next?A. Player A is more likely to choose scissors.ZB. Player B is more likely to choose paper.C. Player A is more likely to choose paper.D. Player B is more likely to choose rock.35. What will Wang study in the future?A. How human brains make quick decisio
44、ns in a competition. B. The functions of the game that are planted into our brains.C. The psychological cause of the players who always win.D. How to improve players ability to predict opponents moves.第 2 节（共 5 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Effective time management is
45、the primary means to a less stressful life. High school, especially during your senior year, can be frustrating（令人沮丧）. This is the time of your life when you are preparing yourself for college and the real world. 36 Plan each Planning your day can help you accomplish more and feel more in control of
46、 your life. Write a to-do list, putting the most important tasks at the top. 37 Prioritize (按重要性排列) your weekly schedule as a student.Prioritizing tasks will ensure that you spend your time and energy on those that are truly important to you. 38 Friends will want to hang out with you on the weekends
47、, but they will understand if you explain to them that you need to study or catch up on college-related work. 39 Keep a diary of everything you do for three days to determine how you are spending your time. Look for time that can be used more wisely. For example, if you take a bus to school, you can
48、 use the time to catch up on reading. Thus, you can free up some time to exercise or spend with your family or friends. Get plenty of sleep, eat a healthy diet and exercise regularly.40 It will help improve your efficiency so that you can complete your work in less time.A. A healthy lifestyle can improve your focus and concentration.B. How do you manage your time doing all your activities without being overly stressed?资*源%库 C. Take a bre
