1、2018 届陕西省黄陵中学高三（普通班）上学期第三学月月考英语试题第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分.共 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对沾。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. What is the man going to do after work?A. Have a walk. B. Make a plan. C. Have a drink.2. What is Dad doing?A. Packing h
2、is things. B. Wailing for his family. C. Washing his car.3. Who will repair the copy machines?A. The worker. B. The man. C. The woman.4. Where are die speakers?A. In the classroom. B. In the parking lot. C. On the playground.5. What will the man talk about tomorrow?A. Reading books. B. Global warmin
3、g. C. Air pollution.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白 3 每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的 A、B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍 。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. How much does the red T-shirt cost?A. $20. B. $16. C. $18.7. Whats the man going to do?A. Try on the red T-sh
4、irt.B. Try on the black T-shirt.C. Look at the red T-shirt.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What did the man mainly talk about?A. His running life. B. His school life. C. His country life.9. How long did it use to take the man to get to school?A. A quarter. B. Thirty minutes. C. Half a day.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12
5、 题。10. What does the man think of the books?A. Costly. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.11. What advice does the man give to the woman?A. Buy half of the books.B. Share the cost of the book.C. Borrow some books.12. What will the speakers have for dinner?A. Beef and Chicken.B. Beef and pork.C. Beef and v
6、egetables.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What will the woman do tonight?A. Attend a baby shower.B. Play tennis with her cousins.C. Eat at her sisters.14. How far is it from the womans home to her sisters most probably?A. Two hours ride. B. Three hours ride. C. One hours ride.15. With whom will the woman
7、 stay tomorrow night?A. Her mom. B. Her cousins. C. Her sister.16. When will the speakers have dinner together?A. Tonight.B. Tomorrow night.C. The day after tomorrow.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When is the lecture to be held?A. This Friday night.B. This Saturday afternoon.C. This Saturday night.18.
8、What is the lecture mainly about?A. Health problems.B. Global warming.C. Several global issues.19. How many universities did Dr Doug Boucher attend?A. Three. B. One. C. Two.20. When will the lecture start?A. At 7: 00 pm. B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 2:00 pm.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
9、阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A“Old wives tales” are beliefs passed down from one generation to another. For example, most of us remember our parents telling us to eat more of certain foods or not to do certain things. Is there any truth in these teachings? Some of them agree with
10、present medical thinking, but others have not passed the test of time.Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes? Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration(黄斑变性). Eating just one carrot a da
11、y can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40%. Garlic is good for you, too. It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.Unfortunately, not all of Moms advice passed the test of medical studies. For example, generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour af
12、ter eating. But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so. Do sweets cause tooth problems? Well, yes and no. Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.Even though science can tell us that some of our traditional beliefs dont hold water
13、, there is still a lot of truth in the old wives tales. After all, much of this knowledge has been accumulated from thousands of years of experience in family health care. We should respect this body of knowledge even as we search for clear scientific support to prove it true or false.21. Which of t
14、he following is TRUE according to the text?A. Sticky sweets tend to damage our teeth.B. Eating garlic is good for our eyes.C. Swimming after a meal is dangerous. D. Carrots prevent people from catching colds22. The author develops the third paragraph mainly _.A. by cause and effects B. by order in s
15、paceC. by order in time D. by examples23. The phrase “hold water” in the last paragraph most probably means “_”.A. to be valuable B. to be believable C. to be admirable D. to be accessible24. What is the authors attitude toward “old wives tales” in the text?A. Subjective B. Objective C. Favorable D.
16、 CriticalBPlanetary ProjectAleksandr V. Bezgodov www. xlibrispublishing. co. uk $ 39. 9 hardcover / $ 23. 28 softcover / $ 4. 99 e-bookThis book describes the theme of the Planetary Project, based on the evaluation of the concept of sustainable development. A model is proposed for solving global pro
17、blems through global human cooperation aimed at saving the planet. Earth from future misfortunes and catastrophe for present and future generations. The Planetary Project is fundamentally a paradigm (典型）of the worlds harmonious development.Deadly DistrustMary Schaller www. xlibris. com$ 29. 99 hardc
18、over / $ 19. 99 softcover / $ 3. 99 e-bookA nursing student died because of poison. Could it have been an accident or murder? Does whoever knows about the poison have a motivation? If it is a murder, who is likely to be the criminal? As the police look into the case, they find it complicated by the
19、world of gays, drugs, and another death.The Singer and His SongsDeke Rivers www. iuniverse. com$ 35. 95 hardcover / $ 25. 95 softcover / $ 9. 99 e-bookChris Wild, the main character, has to quit the teenage band the Offenders even though he has realized his own musical gift. After he moves to Canada
20、, he unwillingly studies to be an architectural technician when his musical gift is discovered again. Suddenly, Chris is raised to the heights of rock-stardom. As he inspires thousands all over the world, he finds himself caught between two worlds and two loves from different parts of his life.Truth
21、 and ConsequencesRalph E. Carlson www. iuniverse. com $ 12. 95 softcover / $ 3. 99 e-bookThe book explores the questions concerning the origin of life, the evolution of human beings and life after death. All these questions are transformed into propositions (命题）by the author. Consequences of their t
22、ruth values and related topics are also discussed. In addition, the “proof” that evolution is a scientific fact is shown to be incorrect.25. Which book may appeal to a fan of detective fiction?A. Planetary project. B. The Singer and His Songs.C. Deadly Distrust. D. Truth and Consequences.26. Who may
23、 disapprove of the evolution theory?A. Aleksandr V. Bezgodov. B. Mary Schaller.C. Deke Rivers. D. Ralph E. Carlson.27. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The four books are available in three different versions.B. Planetary Project deals with the future of the mank
24、ind.C. The Singer and His Songs is sold on the same website as the others.D. Truth and Consequences has the cheapest hardcover version.CIn a video posted online, a United Airlines passenger, who is an Asian, is shown with a bloody face after he was forced off an overbooked flight on April 9, 2017, m
25、aking the already troubled airline earn more bad press.Overbooking on flights happens all the time. Empty seats cost airlines money, so they offset(抵消) the number of passengers who miss flights by selling several more tickets. In this case, the problem arose because United(美联航 ) decided at the last
26、minute to fly four employees to a connection point and needed four passengers to make way for them.Normally, when theres an overbooking issue, airlines will offer compensation to the passengers who are willing to take a later flight. At first, they were offered $400, a hotel room for the night, and
27、a flight the following afternoon. When no one took the offer, the amount was upped to $800. Still no volunteers. So a manager boarded the flight and informed passengers that four people would be selected to leave the flight.A couple who were selected agreed to leave the plane voluntarily. However, a
28、 man refused, saying he was a doctor and had to see patients in the morning. An airline manager told him that security would be called if he did not leave. Then, security officers came to speak to him. Their conversation ended with the man being yanked(猛拉) from his seat onto the floor and dragged of
29、f, blood visible on his face.This incident caused a stir in public. Many criticized Uniteds racism and cruelty. Some even called for a boycott of the airline. The company is facing increasing pressure around the world. United is also suffering from broader worries among investors about US airline pe
30、rformance.28. What can we learn about overbooking on flights?A. It always causes problems. B. It makes more money.C. It rarely occurs. D. Its for employees.29. What do airlines usually do first when theres an overbooking issue?A. Require the last few passengers not to go aboard.B. Find some voluntee
31、rs and offer them compensation.C. Call the security and force some passengers to leave.D. Select some passengers randomly and ask them to leave.30. Why did the man refuse to leave the plane?A. He was badly injured and was bleeding.B. He was unsatisfied with the compensation.C. He was threatened by t
32、he security officers.D. He had got an appointment the next day.31. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The companys reputation is greatly injured.B. The company will definitely lose many investors.C. The passenger was cruelly treated on account of his race.D. No passengers will take Uniteds
33、 flights.DNowadays, especially in China, everything seems to favor social intercourse, such as gatherings of friends, KTV, group travel, dining together, playing cards and Mahjong, plus the Chinese-style “street-crossing group”. Back home, discussions can still be boisterously carried on within the
34、“circle of friends” of WeChat.However, these scenes cannot always ease a sense of loneliness. Zhu Ziqing, a well-known professor of Tsinghua University, sighed with emotion: “My loneliness increases as scene becomes much busier.” One popular song today is also called “A lonely man in crowds”. Actual
35、ly, engaging in social intercourse requires ability, while being alone involves the whole character.These days, it is not easy to calm down totally and return to ones true self. Will power, intellect and discipline are required? Einstein said: “It is not your working time but your spare time that de
36、termines the possibility of whether you will be successful or not.” The “spare time” he referred to could be taken as “spending time by yourself”.Lonely life could be either dull, boring and tasteless or abundant, interesting and colorful, depending on ones quality, ambition and inspiration.Just as
37、the body constantly requires energy, the mind and soul also demand unceasing inputs. However, information, processed and integrated(融入)into knowledge, thoughts and feelings, instead of bustle(忙碌)seems to be the right condition. Successful careers in all walks of life worldwide have proved that “the
38、soul grows in peace and talent is nurtured in loneliness”. In a sense, it may be reasonable to say that “Happiness tends to be shallow while loneliness involves profundity”.Man, in fact, needs loneliness more than happy time, and only abundant loneliness can produce quality happiness.32. Which of th
39、e following can replace the underlined word “boisterously” in paragraph 1?A. surprisingly B. happilyC. peacefully D. busily 33. What can we conclude from the second paragraph?A. Being alone makes people depressed.B. Social communication involves more individual character.C. One may feel lonely even
40、when surrounded by people.D. We should attend social intercourse to decrease our loneliness.34. What can we know from Einsteins words?A. You are more likely to be successful if you spend all your time by yourself.B. You should exercise more if you want to keep your minds sharp.C. You will not become
41、 successful if you join in more social intercourse.D. You will be more successful if you can make your lonely time meaningful.35. Which may be the best title for this passage?A. Happiness and Loneliness B. Practice Your Social AbilityC. The secret of successD. Live On Your Own第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 1
42、0 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Dos And Donts of DonatingGiving up your unused or unwanted stuff is a great way to make space in your home for the items that you do enjoy on a regular basis. 36 Here are 10 dos and donts of donating your belongings.Do Prepare Your ClothesYouve thoroughl
43、y cleaned out your closet and drawers, and have a mountain of clothing waiting to be donated. Before you bag up these pieces, inspect each one to ensure that theyre in good condition. Make sure all buttons are fastened, and that you cant see any dirty marks. 37 Dont Donate Damaged ItemsThe number on
44、e rule of donating your stuff is to make sure that its in good, useable condition. Dont pass along old clothes or furniture with rips(裂口)or stains, chipped dishes, books that are missing pages, or toys with lost pieces. 38 Find a local company that will recycle these items instead.Do Donate More Tha
45、n Just Clothes_39 Stuffed animals, framed pictures, unused candles, small power tools, sports equipment, baskets, dishes, glassware, silverware, pots and pans, curtains, blankets, toasters, mixers, pillows, towels, bed sheets, bikes, and exercise equipment are very popular donations.40 With a little
46、 common sense its easy to figure out items that are ideal for donation. But unfortunately some people will throw away the contents of their home without a second thought. As a gentle reminder, its never a good idea to donate car parts, flammable products, construction materials, weapons, or explosiv
47、es.A. Clothes arent the only household items that can be donated. B. Food donations are always in need.C. Dont Even Think of Donating These ItemsD. Wash the items to make them fresh and ready for their new owner.E. Dont Donate Large AppliancesF. Nobody wants to inherit your damaged belongings.G. Not
48、 sure where to start? 第 3 部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One day I stopped to think about growing apples. I took a big bite of a delicious, juicy apple. 41 I got an apple seed into my mouth. I 42 it out into my hand, with the inte
49、ntion of 43 together with other rubbish. Suddenly I realized it was a little seed with the 44 to become a beautiful big tree that could grow thousands of apples in its lifetime, each 45 several seeds, each able to grow a new tree which again could produce thousands of apples. Why wasnt that the world was 46 of apple trees?Its a 47 of nature that only a few of these seeds grow. Most never do or are dest
