1、2018 届贵州省凯里市第一中学高三下学期黄金卷第三套模拟考试英语试题(word 版)第 I 卷 选择题第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFour Oscar nominated(提名)filmsLady BirdWhos it? Saoirse Ron,Laurie Metcalf,,Timothee ChalametWho directed it? Greta GerwigWhats about? A Sacramento teenager de
2、cides to achieve her dreamgoing to a good college,but her grades arent ideal and her parents dont have the money to afford school. Key features:Graduation ball night house envy,mother-daughter conflict What did the critics say? “Snappy, spirited and shot through with the pangs and pleasures of leavi
3、ng childhood behind.”The Shape of WaterWhos in it? Sally Hawkins, Octavia Spencer, Michael ShannonWho directed it? Guillermo del Toro Whats it about? In the 1960s, a woman cleaner at a secret research facility fell in love with an amphibian creature that was locked up in a large water tank.Key featu
4、res:Hard-boiled eggs, sign language,inter-species communicationWhat did the critics say? “Magical and romantic,a sensual and fantastical fairy tale.”Get Out Whos in it? Daniel Kaluuya, Allison Williams,Bradley WhitfordWho directed it? Jordaddn PeeleWhats it about? Invited to spend the weekend with h
5、is white girlfriends parents, a young African-American finds the warm welcome he receives hides a darker purpose.Key features: Race relations, horrible tea cupsWhat did the critics say? “A smart and scary story about a black man in a white nightmare.”Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, MissouriWhos in
6、it? Frances McDormand, Sam Rockwell, Woody Harrelson Who directed it? Martin McDonaghWhats it about? A sorrowful mother posts messages on advertising hoardings in attempt to stimulate the local police to take action.Key features: Profanity, violence, billboardsWhat did the critics say? “A very well-
7、written, beautifully shot, expertly told story: it is a modem classic.”l. Which film has cross-species love?A. Lady Bird B. The Shape of Water C. Get out D. Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri2. If you have a preference for Thrillers, which director would you like to choose? A. Martin McDonagh
8、. B. Greta Gerwig. C. Guillermo del Toro. D. Jordan Peele.3. In which section is the text most likely to be found in a newspaper? A. Entertainment. B. Science. C. Education. D. Literature.BLife is what you make of it! Stressed? Just make a change!More 32,000 fans follow a couple on Instagram, where
9、they post beautiful photos of life in their four-bedroom house in a beautiful village near Lincoln, Britain. To others, Faye and Matthew Gooding and their five young sons appear to have perfect lives. However, for the couple themselves, who run a small business, this “materially perfect world” is ba
10、sed on a financial burden, so they decide to give up all their possessions including the house to travel around the world with Ralph, nine, Judah, seven, Hunter, four, and twins Freddie and Jasper, ten months.“Getting pregnant with ere twins was a surprise,” says Mrs. Gooding, 33. “Yet rather than e
11、njoying spending time with the elder boys, I found myself occupied all day. With so much housework in hand every day, cleaning seems to be a big challenge for me”. “Selling our house seems to be liberating.” adds Mrs. Gooding.Mr. Gooding, 36, admits, “I feel as if our life is surrounded by material
12、things, one of which includes a heavy housing loan. Both of us have to work to pay the mortgage and keep ourselves in our materially perfect world. Meanwhile, my business tums out to be not so smooth these days, which adds to my life burden. Indeed, we are looking forward to a life without the stres
13、ses of everyday routines.”Friends and family think they are mad to be giving up so much. People on Instagram worry about the familys stability and security particularly they have five small children to raise.The couple have figured out childrens future on-traveling education md a specific plan to ru
14、n their business abroad. “We have a perfect plan for our future. Making a change to both our life and business seems to be a better opportunity.” add the couple, hopefully.4. The main idea of the passage is about .A. what the couple show off on InstagramB. how the couple live a materially perfect li
15、feC. why the couple everything to travel around D. where the couple figure out their future business5. Whats the possible meaning of the underlined word “mortgage” in Paragraph 5?A. The money for house-buying. B. The money for childrens education. C. The money for traveling.D. The money from selling
16、 the house.6. According to the couple, what mainly results in their decision?A. Their materially perfect family life. B. The time spent with the elder boys. C. Mr. Goodings overseas business.D. The stresses of everyday routines.7. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Their five children wil
17、l be left in Britain. B. The couple are confident about their future. C. The couple have run their overseas business.D. Their future business must be better than present.CThe Journal Child Development has published a study which has taken a look at how parents use of technology affects their childre
18、ns behaviour and has concluded that “technology-based interruptions in parent-child interactions” a phenomenon called “technoference” can be associated with a greater rate of poor behaviour on the part of children. Almost half (48%) of the parents in the study admitted their addiction to screens has
19、 a terrible impact on their interactions with their kids, and the researchers say the children of the studys subjects are more likely to complain, lose temper, become restless, and frustrated. Coincidentally, these are also the behaviors displayed by adults who come across with slow WiFi.Many parent
20、s will guiltily recognize: the six-year-old is cheerfully stamping on her younger sister while her father watches bids on eBay; the mother is conducting a text conversation when one of her kids tries to tell her an incident at school. Lots of parents will also recognize “absent presence” when using
21、tech around their children, and will empathize with the parents in the study who admitted it made them “feel less effective in their parenting” While few parents would deny it is important to listen to their kids conversational freestyling, or to answer a series of increasingly abstract questions ab
22、out natural phenomena, they say they cant find adequate time to spend meaningfully engaged with their kids one by one. They say they have to consume a large amount of time at work and the equal one in dealing with household chores. They indeed feel bad that they cannot pay enough attention to their
23、kids, but actually their attention to screens is the very thing that keeps the lights on. Rather than wandering around in a guilty fog while staring at screens, parents can have an honest, whole-family assessment of the impact of screen time and agree on a more mindful approach involving regular act
24、ivities. After all, playing a crossword game with the help of several dictionaries out of the window is a bonding activity that people of all ages can enjoy.8. According to most parents, why cant they spend enough time interacting with their children? A. Parents focus on screens. B. Parents lack of
25、time. C. Parents ignoring their kids. D. Parents absent-mindness.9. What is the purpose of the last paragraph of the text? A. To make a conclusion about the topic. B. To stress the importance of parenting. C. To present solutions to the problem.D. To appeal to parents attention to the phenomenon. 10
26、. Whats the main idea of the text? A. Parents making use of technology has no impact on their childrens behaviour. B. Parents addiction to technology leads to the bad behaviour of their children. C. Parents interacting with the kids is promoted by technology. D. Parents easily losing their temper ca
27、uses the same behaviour in their children. 11. Whats the authors attitude towards the phenomenon known as “technoference”?A. Disapproving. B. Doubtful. C. Indifferent. D. Neutral.DAn illustration for the 2018 Chinas primary and secondary school Chinese language textbooks was published to focus more
28、on traditional culture, according to an editor from the Southern Metropolitan Daily. From this fall, more than four million the first and the seventh graders in provincial-level regions will use the new books in which traditional culture makes up 30 percent of the revised primary school textbooks, w
29、hile it increases to 40 percent for secondary school textbooks. For elementary students, there are 129 ancient poems and essays, and for junior high school students, the number has risen to 132 which were selected to urge the students to learn the language as well as instruct them on philosophy. Man
30、y Chinese classics and world classics were so specifically highlighted in the illustration that they will be tested in the national college entrance exam. “What we have done is to address the needs of parents, who want their children to learn more about traditional culture,” said a senior editor sur
31、named Zhu in charge of the middle school textbooks. “Now a number of people cannot even understand the language in classical Chinese books, but parents compete to send their children to commercial training centers for traditional culture.” China has witnessed a renewed interest in traditional educat
32、ion. A report by the Southern Metropolitan Daily said that China has more than 3,000 traditional private schools, in addition to training centers teaching students classical essays. “Demand for private education grows when teaching traditional culture in public schools is inadequate,” Zhu said. Unif
33、orm textbooks were spread in primary and middle schools in China before an education reform, which allowed schools in different provinces to use different textbooks. More than ten publishers have released their own textbooks, including the Language and Culture Press. This is the first revision the p
34、ress has made in more than a decade, in which outdated articles have been replaced. 12. According to the illustration, what is the main change about the new Chinese language textbooks?A. The new textbooks will be used by more first and seventh graders. B. The new textbooks will be used in more provi
35、ncial-level regions.C. The new textbooks will pay more attention to traditional culture. D. The new textbooks will change more than half of the content in the previous edition.13. One of the purposes of revising school textbooks is to .A. test the studentsB. use different textbooks C. build more pri
36、vate schools D. cultivate the students on philosophy14. Which is NOT the reason for private education growing in China? A. More traditional textbooks are chosen for public school education. B. Parents send their children to training centers for traditional culture.C. A renewed interest in traditiona
37、l culture appears in China.D. Teaching traditional culture in public schools is not enough.15. What is the best title of this article?A. Teaching Standards B. Literary WorksC. Classics Return D. Private Schools第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to Recharge You
38、r Perseverance(毅力)Imagine you are on halfway to a beautiful mountain, exposed under strong sunlight, sweating and exhausted. There is still a short but steep way to go ahead. 16 of course, but beautiful scenery always remains piuful in your mind. Go anead or give up? Go ahead, and youll harvest succ
39、ess; give up, and youll achieve nothing. So its time for you to recharge your perseverance, but how?Trust yourselfAccording to psychologists, perseverance and faith go hand in hand. Faith in yourself that you can meet a certain goal is one of the most efficient ways in which perseverance can be deve
40、loped. In other words, 17 .Never say die Sometimes, you always make mistakes and are often defeated; people turn you down, and you feel hopeless; you never win, and being a failure troubles you all the time. 18_, making it difficult to persevere. However, once you accept that you deserve the success
41、, failure is no longer an option! 19 .Nothing is difficult to the man who will fry. Success means hard work, a right way and less empty talk. The more efforts you make, the more perseverance you gain.Stay optimistic20 . A positive mind may not solve all your problems, but it will contribute to your
42、perseverance.Rome was not built in a day. Water dropping day by day wears the hardest rock away. Stick to it, and you will persevere. A. Never give up. B. Make every effort. C. You can choose to withdraw.D. These setbacks may greatly discourage you. E. Confidence will help persevere to achieve anyth
43、ing.F. Attitude is a little thing that makes a big difference.G. Success is based on how hard you work and how much wisdom you put into it.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Just before Christmas, my daughter Katie and I went ov
44、er to my Dads place to decorate.Hanging the 21 ornaments in Papas tree, I couldnt help gently 22 the very oldest of the glass balls. Those I hung on the upper-most branches were safely out of 23 of tiny hands.When the tree was beautifully 24 and shinning, we 25 my dad goodbye. Back home, in the quie
45、t darkness, memories came crowding into my _26_. The Christmas I turned 16, while decorating the tree with Mama, I accidently dropped and broke an ornament. The old blue glass ball was peeling; it had been on our 27 for as long as I could remember. Sadly, I knelt to 28 the shattered pieces and surpr
46、ised to find a small slip of paper. Unfolding the tiny 29 , I recognized my father crudely penciled writing. 30 my eyes, I saw my mothers 31 expression.“Your daddy 32 that and stuck 33 in that blue ball during our first Christmas together, just 34 you were born.” She said with a smile. I wouldnt hav
47、e believed it, except for the proof 35 in my hands. The daddy I knew always thought little of festival, let alone cared about the decoration.Carefully laying the note _36_, I cleaned up the broken fragments. “Its OK, and just pick out another of the old ones and 37 the note back inside.” Mama said.
48、Now, as I carefully handle those old ornaments, I love knowing that one 38 a secret between Papa and Mama a secret that was obvious to all who knew them. The note shows the 39 of my parents marriage in three 40 words: “I love you.” 21. A. latest B. familiar C. new D. attractive22. A. touching B. sme
49、lling C. hugging D. glimpsing 23. A. date B. reach C. breath D. order24. A. planted B. cut C. dressed D. polished25. A. angered B. whispered C. calmed D. kissed26. A. mind B. heart C. life D. hope 27. A. house B. chair C. box D. tree28. A. bring up B. pick up C. pack up D. turn up 29. A. message B. notice C. note D. memo 30. A. Lifting B. Rolling C. Closing D. Opening 31. A. fond B. thrilled C. embarrassed D. upset 32. A. looke