1、2018 届福建省泉港一中高三上学期第一次月考 英语考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分第 I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）1. Why does the woman ask the man to come?A. She feels cold.B. She wants to order some food.C. Something is wrong with the soup.2. Who will probably hold a party?A. The womans friend. B. The man. C.
2、 The mans friend.3. What does the woman mean?A. The man should buy the suit.B. The man should change his job.C. The color of the suit is not suitable.4. What are the speakers doing?A. Enjoying their honeymoon. B. Attending a wedding. C. Seeing a movie.5. What does Maria think of studying English abr
3、oad?A. Useful and necessary. B. Useful but expensive. C. Useless and expensive.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6. What was the robber like?A. Dark skin and long black hair.B. Dark skin and short brown hair.C. Brown skin and short black hair.7. What does the woman remember abo
4、ut the robbers clothing?A. His T-shirts color. B. His trousers style. C. His jeans color.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8. Where is Julia Swan?A. In Shanghai. B. In New York. C. In California.9. What did Julia ask the speakers to do?A. Attend her art lesson. B. Work at Fudan University. C. Visit her when t
5、heyre free.听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10. Whats wrong with the mans camera?A. Its battery runs out very quickly.B. Its button doesnt work properly.C. Its screen always goes black.11. How long has the man had the camera?A. A week. B. Half a month. C. A month.12. What is the womans attitude?A. Impatien
6、t. B. Sincere. C. Rude.听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13. What kind of flowers does the man order?A. A dozen red carnations. B. A dozen yellow carnations. C. A dozen pink roses.14. Where should the flowers be sent?A. No.84, WM Street. B. No.48, MW Road. C. No.84, MW Street.15. What does the man require t
7、he woman to do at last?A. Call him to confirm the information.B. Call before delivering the flowers.C. Help him write a letter.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The flowers are for the mans mom.B. The man will pay for the flowers in cash.C. The flowers will be delivered to the mans home
8、.听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. Where will the recycling campaign be held?A. In a school. B. In a radio station. C. In a recycling center.18. When will the recycling campaign begin?A. At 8:00 am on July 8th. B. At 10:00 am on July 10th. C. At 10:00 am on July 18th.19. Why does the speaker ask the lis
9、teners to bring cans?A. To use them to play games.B. To put them in the special recycling bins.C. To learn how to sort household rubbish.20. How can the listeners know more about the recycling campaign?A. By making a call. B. By listening to the radio. C. By reading the newspapers.第二部分：阅读理解（共 2 节，满分
10、 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYOUR KIDS ARE AMAZING especially compared with everybody elses (who seem to cry all the time). How do you show your love for your kids this holiday season? With toys that are smooth and colorful, interactive and exc
11、iting. And with ones that have educational value because you are the boss.FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SETHere is a toy that doesnt need power, and the kids have to put it together themselves. This 50-piece-puzzle set is made of soft-edged hardwood and makes a complete hospital, with an X-ray r
12、oom. It also includes eight patients, a car and a driver. $ 135;.TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALLSure, its cool, but this colorful baby toy also develops problem solving and motor skills. It has a head and legs, a magnetic（磁铁）hand and a tail. Suitable for little ones from 6- 36 months. $ 19.95; tiny-.ROBOSAP
13、IENThis small, remote-control robot is really powerful. It performs 67 preprogrammed functions, including throwing, kicking, picking up and dancing. You can even program your own function which, sadly, does not include doing windows. $ 99 .MINI PEDAL CARWant a mini Cooper but cant fit the family ins
14、ide? Get one for the kids. They can jump into this mini car, which comes in hot orange with a single adjustable seat, and ride away. But it could spoil them for that used car theyll be driving when they turn 16. For ages 3 to 5. $ 189; (click on “gear up” then “mini motoring gear”)21. Which website
15、 can you visit if you want a baby toy for your kid?A. B. tiny- C. D. 22. What do the four toys have in common?A. None of them needs batteries. B. They are all intended for kids under 3.C. All of them cost less than $100. D. They all have educational value.23. What can we learn from the passage?A.
16、FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET has a special design for safety.B. TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL needs power to order to play.C. ROBOSAPIEN can be programmed to do the windows.D. MINI PEDAL CAR develops problem-solving skills.BThe 4-year-old boy was mentally disabled, unable to speak in complete sen
17、tences and unable to play with other children because of his violent fits（发作）of hitting and biting.The decision facing one Brooklyn jury（陪审团）was how much a landlord should pay in damages to the boy named “G.M.M.” in court documents after an investigation showed he had been living in an apartment ill
18、egally coated with lead paint.Attorneys（律师）representing G.M.M. said $3.4 million was the right number, arguing that the boy would have had a bright career ahead of him; both of his parents had graduated from college and his mother received a masters degree. But the landlords defense put the figure a
19、t less than half that $1.5 million. Attorney Roger Archibald noted that because the boy was Hispanic, G.M.M. was unlikely to attain the advanced education that would provide to such a large income.The 4-year-olds case is a rare public look at one corner of the American legal system that obviously us
20、es race and gender to determine how much victims or their families should receive in compensation（赔偿） when they are seriously injured or killed.As a result, white and male victims often receive larger awards than people of color and women in similar cases. These differences largely come from project
21、ions of how much more money individuals would have earned over their lifetimes had they not been injured projections that take into account average earnings and employment levels by race and gender.24. What is the passage mainly about?A. Description of the boys damage. B. Situation of the boys famil
22、y.C. Compensation for the boys damage. D. Advantages of American legal system.25. What can we conclude from the passage?A. The boys illness resulted from the lead paint of the apartment.B. The compensation mainly depends on the costs for treatment.C. The boy would earn a lot of money without the inj
23、ury.D. The jury is in favor of the G.M.M attorneys in the boys case.26. What factors seem to affect the jurys decision?A. Gender and education. B. Race and gender.C. Race and education. D. Social status and education.27. How does the author feel about the boys case?A. Angry. B. Satisfied. C. Unjust.
24、 D. Optimistic.CThe function of education is to prepare children for life, so we ought to concentrate on teaching them really useful things. Here is what I think our schools should teach.Courtesy（礼貌） The sooner our young people learn this, the better. Politeness and consideration are the features of
25、 civilization. In any case, a lot more can be accomplished by a smile and good manners than with a PhD.Managing Money Like it or not, for most of us, our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle for this. Isborrowing on a credit card a good thing? How do you live within your means? No one should
26、 be expected to pick this up after leaving school (or worse, after getting a job). We have a responsibility to teach our young people this basic skill from the outset（最初）.Critical thinking Today, were swamped（陷入困境） by fact and opinion. Theres always a temptation to accept something we are told, espe
27、cially if its well-crafted. But thats not what educated people do. Educated people are rational and reasonable. They look at facts and they apply logic. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical thinking.Health Kids should learn to take care of their bodies. They should
28、know that if they eat junk, they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink, or smoke, or take drugs.Society The idea here is that all of us are part of something much bigger. We have rights and responsibilities. We ought to understand
29、 what they are, and why they are that way. We have to know a little bit of our immediate history and geography, because we need to have a context in which to relate to the people around us.Are these subjects too “low-brow”? Perhaps. Dont get me wrong: science and literature are important. There will
30、 always be a place in the world for quantum physicists and Shakespearean scholars. But our schools cannot be designed to enable the best and the brightest to excel（胜出）. They must also equip the weakest among us to survive.28. What would be the best title of the passage?A. Really useful schooling B.
31、Schooling for the futureC. The advantages of school education D. The functions of education29. What can be inferred from the passage?A. courtesy is more important than academic achievement.B. Eating junk food is the most serious health problem at present.C. managing money will soon be included as a
32、subject in the school.D. the present school education attaches too much importance to textbooks.30. What does the underlined word in the last paragraph probably mean?A. not practical B. not importantC. not deserving much attention D. not demanding much intelligence31. Which of the following views do
33、es the author hold?A. Educated people are easily influenced to accept what they are told.B. Students should know about rights and responsibilities.C. Schools should meet the needs of both the best and the weakest.D. Science and literature are the most important for school education.DThe Bedouin peop
34、le live in the deserts of North Africa and the Middle East. They are nomads（游牧民族）who wander from oasis to oasis in search of food and water. They do not settle in one place, but live in tents that can be easily taken down, loaded on to camels and moved to another place.In the hot, dry season, the Be
35、douins gather in large groups around water sources on the edges of the desert. In the cooler season, they divide into smaller groups and move into desert areas where they can graze（放牧） their camels. Some groups make annual migrations of up to 1,000 kilometres in each direction.The Bedouin people liv
36、e in tribes（部落） ranging from 50 people to a few hundred. Each tribe values its independence. In the tribe, the women do most of the work, while the men plan for the future. Some of the womens responsibilities include tending to the children, preparing meals, sewing, putting up and taking down the te
37、ns, gathering fuel for cooking, and looking after the elderly. Bedouin children stay with their mothers in the womens section of the tent until they are about seven years old. Older boys often help with the camel herds and look after guests.The Bedouins are well known for their hospitality. No matte
38、r how poor they may be, they will always invite guests into their tents to share a meal. This meal might include a soup of onions, peppers and tomatoes. Guests will be asked to eat the food from a single bowl which everyone will share. A glass of hot tea will be passed from person to person and ever
39、yone will drink a little before passing the cup on to the next person.Bedouin life is changing. In recent years, Bedouins have started to live in more permanent（永久的） settlements as governments encourage them to send their children to school. They have been offered land and have been trained in farmi
40、ng techniques. The men have started to accept other jobs. Despite these changes, the Bedouins are likely to continue some aspects of their traditional life for many years to come.32. Which of the following is true about the Bedouin people?A. They live in tribes that depend a lot on each otherB. They
41、 live in big villages around the desertC. They make journeys of 1,000 kilometers every year.D. They move into desert to feed their camels in winter33. Which of the following best describes the Bedouin women?A. They plan for the future. B. They look after the camelsC. They are hard working D. They ar
42、e good at farming34. What can we learn from the passage?A. The Bedouin life stayed unchanged for many years.B. The Bedouin people have gradually changed their way of life.C. The population of the Bedouin people decreases in recent years.D. The Bedouin people will soon die out because of living condi
43、tions.35. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To call for protection of the Bedouin people.B. To introduce the life of the Bedouin peopleC. To advocate the life style of the Bedouin peopleD. To criticize the policy about the Bedouin people第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项
44、中有两项为多余选项。The entertainment industry wastes billions of dollars a year on shows, films, games, etc. These funds typically do not produce anything worthwhile. They do not feed anyone. 36 Scientific knowledge is not advanced.It is not just the funds that are wasted. Precious natural resources are need
45、lessly wasted as well. 37 Both the consumers and the producers are affected.Entertainment is a type of stimulation（刺激物）designed to produce a drug-like state in the human mind. 38 Addicts tend to become couch potatoes, often with various other related problems, like eye strain, back problems, malnutr
46、ition, and so on.Some exposure（接触） to story-telling and fantasies may be beneficial, since it allows humans to gain the experiences of others quickly and in a relatively safe way. This explains why humans were attracted to this sort of thing in the first place. 39 We see the same thing with sugar. E
47、ating a proper amount of sugar is helpful, so humans like to eat it. However, in the modern environment, food is plentiful and contains much sugar, and the result is an obesity problem.40 The government should help people to manage their life. If people manage their own diets, they get an obesity pr
48、oblem. If people manage their own education, they become fantasy addicts. People are not able to manage their own lives in a way that makes them become good, productive citizens. They obviously need help in this area. People also need therapy（治疗）. If people are made sick by their fantasy addictions,
49、 then maybe this sickness can be treated.A. The result of this drug-like stimulation is a high level of fantasy（想象）addiction in the population.B. According to my analysis, there are several ways to solve this problem.C. No housing for shelter is provided.D. The money spent on the entertainment industry, however, is not of much use.E. However, todays fantasies often tend to go beyond what is healthy and beneficial.F. Hu
