1、,Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?,Section A 2 Grammar Focus-3c,Lets watch and learn!,1. 附近有银行吗？_ 2. 是的。它在中心街上。 _ 3. 附近有餐馆吗？_,阅读Grammar Focus部分，完成下列句子。,Yes, there is. Its on Center Street.,Is there a bank near here?,Are there any restaurants near here?,Grammar Focus,有，在邮局前面有一家。 _ 旅馆在哪里? _ 6.
2、它在公安局后面。_,Yes, theres one in front of the post office.,Wheres the hotel?,Its behind the police station.,7. 银行在哪里? _ 8. 它紧挨着邮局。 _ 9. 公园在哪里？_ 10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。 _ 11. 投币电话在哪里？_ 12. 他们在邮局与图书馆对面。 _,Wheres the park?,Its next to the post office.,Its across from the bank, behind the hotel.,Where are the pay
3、phones?,Wheres the bank?,Theyre between the post office and the library.,区别in front of 和 in/at the front of,B,A,A is in front of B.,B,A,A is in/at the front of B.,在教室的前边没有教师.在教室的前边没有树(tree).在小汽车的前边有一位司机.在小汽车的前边有一位学生.我站在你们的前边.我站在教室的前边.,There isnt a teacher in the front of the classroom.,There arent a
4、ny trees in front of the classroom.,There is a driver in the front of the car.,There is a student in front of the car.,Im standing in front of you.,I am standing in the front of the classroom.,in front of 和in the front of的区别,3. next to 紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近near 在附近 next to比near靠的更近。The little boy is _his mothe
5、r. 小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。 Peter sits _ Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。Peter sits _Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆附近。,4. between prep.在中间(两者) 常与and 连接, between andamong prep.在中间”, 指在三者或三者以上的中间。I sit _Lucy _LilyMy brother is _those boys.,2. in front of “在前面”（在某范围之外）反义词 behind in the front of “在前面”（在某范围之内）There is a car _the house. There is a table
6、 _the classroom.,in front of,in the front of,next to,next to,near,between,and,among,There be 句型 一、There be . “某处有(存在) 某人或某物”，1.肯定句式：There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语 _ _ two erasers in my pencil box. _ _ a tall tree in front of the house.,There is,There are,2. 否定句：There isnt / arent +名词+地点状语 _ _ a bank on
7、Bridge Street. _ _ any basketballs in the classroom.,There isnt,There arent,3. 一般疑问句：Is/ Are there +名词+地点状语?Yes, there is/are. / No, there isnt/arent. _ _ a restaurant near here? _ _ any students in the classroom?,Is there,Are there,二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则(1) 如果句子的主语是单数可数名词，或不可数名词，be动词用“is”。_ _ a pay
8、phone next to the post office._ _some water in the glass.,There is,(2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动词就用“are”。 _ _ many trees in the park.,There are,(3) 有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词 “就近原则”。_ _ an orange and some bananas on the table. _ _ some bananas and an orange on the table.,There is,There are,There is,(3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名
9、词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。 e.g. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_ _ an orange and some bananas on the table. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。_ _ some bananas and an orange on the table.,There is,There are,三、There be 句型与have的区别 There be句型表示 “存在的有”, havehas表示 “拥有”、 “所有”, 两者不能同时使用。_ _ a model plane on the desk. _ _ a
10、model plane.,I have,There is,但表示某物的组成部分时，二者可以互换。_ _1200 students in our school. = Our school _1200 students.,四 There be 句型的反意疑问句 (1)There is/are,isnt/arent +there? (2) There isnt/arent, is/are +there？1.There are lots of people over there,_? 2.There is a mouse in the house，_? 3.There arent two books
11、on the desk, _？ 4.There isnt any bread in the plate， _？,There are,has,arent there,isnt there,are there,is there,3a Look at the map and answer the questions.,1. Where is the bank?_ 2. Is there a restaurant on North Street?_ 3. Wheres the pay phone?_ 4. Wheres the post office?_ 5. Is there a hospital
12、near the pay phone? _,Yes, there is.,Its between the hospital and the post office.,Its next to the police station.,Its next to the bank, across from the hotel.,Yes, there is.,1. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank. 2. _ 3. _,3b Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.,W
13、riting,The police station is across from the hotel on North Street.,The restaurant is next to the police station on North Street.,3c Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on Page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.,根据图片提示补全对话。,Where _ the trees? They are _ the _.,
14、Where is the _ _? Its _ _ the supermarket.,_ _ a pay phone near here? Yes, _ _. Its in _ _ the police station.,are,post office,Is there,behind house,next to,there is,police station,Practice,front of,1. 火车站在公园对面。_ 餐馆紧挨着邮局。_ 3. 在银行前有一个投币电话。_ 4. 在医院后面有一个公园。_ 5. 在公安局附近有一个超市吗？_,根据汉语提示完成句子。,The train stat
15、ion is across from the park.,The restaurant is next to the post office.,There is a pay phone in front of the bank.,There is a park behind the hospital.,Is there a supermarket near the post office?,Exercise,Remember the sentences in the Grammar Focus. 2. 用所学的介词描述在你所在地周围这些场所的位置。post office, police station, school, bus station,Thank you!,
