1、1. bring,9. brought,7. brought,2. drink,11. drank,14. drunk,3. give,10. gave,8. given,4. keep,6. kept,12. kept,Dog bites the cat.,2. Cat by the dog.,Passive Voice,Passive sentence,Active sentence,1. My father writes the book 2. The book is written by my father 3. He gives me a dictionary 4. I am giv
2、en a dictionary by him 5. Tom reads an English magazine. 6. An English magazine is read by Tom.,Active or Passive?,Active,Passive,Active,Active,Passive,Passive,Find The Differences!,1. My father writes the book 3. He gives me a dictionary 5. Tom reads an English magazine.,2. The book is written by m
3、y father 4. I am given a dictionary by him 6. An English magazine is read by Tom.,Active sentence,Passive sentence,Find The Differences!,1. My father writes the book 3. He gives me a dictionary 5. Tom reads an English magazine.,2. The book is written by my father 4. I am given a dictionary by him 6.
4、 An English magazine is read by Tom.,Active sentence,Passive sentence,Passive voice(被动句）,Difference:,.,1. The position of subject and object (主语宾语的位置）,2. The form of verb (动词的形式）,AB,B.A,be (am/is/are)+ past participlebe+ 动词过去式,Verb,My father writes the book(active)The book is written by my father(pa
5、ssive),Passive voice(被动句）,Task 1. Transform the following sentences into passive voice forms.,1 Mr. Smith builds a beautiful house for his wife.,1. A beautiful house,5. is built,3. Mr. Smith,2. for his wife,4. by,A beautiful house is built by Mr. Smith for his wife.,2 He uses the tree to build his o
6、wn house,Task 1. Transform the following sentences into passive voice forms.,The tree is used by him to build his own house.,3. the tree,4. is used,2. by,1. him,5. to build his own house,Have fun !,1.he/she/it,2. pencil,3. tiger,Choose 2 numbers from column A and 1 word from B to create reasonable s
7、entences (passive voice),4. watermelon,5. our family,1. kill,2. bring,3. eat,5. invite,6. The man,6. draw,4. buy,Column A,Column B,1,3,5,4,2,6,Have fun !,1.he/she/it,2.ruler,3. tiger,Choose 2 numbers from column A and 1 word from B to create reasonable sentences (passive voice),4. watermelon,5. our
8、family,1. kill,2. bring,3. eat,5. invite,6. The man,6. draw,4. buy,Column A,Column B,1,3,5,4,2,6,Words blank,Bring up Check Control Give Look after take,Once a year, a new cormorant（鸬鹚） _ by Damin. First, the cormorant eggs _. Then the best one _ and given to a chicken. After 26 days, the baby cormo
9、rant breaks out of the egg. Then it _ by Damin himself. For ten days, it _ food every hour. The temperature _ to keep the baby cormorant warm. The baby cormorant grows stronger. After two months, it can join the other cormorants on the boat.,are checked,is taken after,is taken,is brought up,is given
10、,is controlled,Once a year, a new cormorant（鸬鹚） was brought up by Damin. First, the cormorant eggs were checked. Then the best one was taken and given to a chicken. After 26 days, the baby cormorant breaks out of the egg. Then it was taken after by Damin himself. For ten days, it was given food ever
11、y hour. The temperature is controlled to keep the baby cormorant warm. The baby cormorant grows stronger. After two months, it can join the other cormorants on the boat.,formula,一般过去时 Object A(动作接受者)+ was/were + done(v-pp)+ by + object B(动作发出者),一般现在时 Object A(动作接受者)+ am/is/are + done(v-pp)+ by + obj
12、ect B(动作发出者),Now, phone and earphone are used to listen to the music.,In the past, _ to listen to the music.,Now, LCD television to watch TV.,In the past, _ to listen to the music.,Play and Act,Rules: 1. Ask one student to pick out a piece of paper the teacher provides.2. The student acts what the p
13、aper says.3. The rest of the students guess and discribe the action with passive voice.,Summary,一般现在式 一般过去式 过去分词 bring brought broughtdrink drank drunkgive gave givenkeep kept kept,一般现在时的被动语态 be(am, are, is) + past participle一般过去时的被动语态 be(was, were) + past participle,Self-check,Homework,1. Try to memorize the grammar rules.2. Complete the passage in page 40.,
