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医护英语四级第三课.ppt

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1、,Lesson3 Parts of the body(2),abdomen elbow loin wrist thigh knee chest arm leg finger,chest,loin,elbow,finger,wrist,arm,knee,leg,thigh,Review:复习提问,Guessing Game,Lead in: 新课导入,AIMS: 教学目标,1.知识目标:掌握医护英语四级重点词汇,与阅读知识 2.能力目标:熟练应对医护英语四级考试 3.情感态度与价值观目标:克服对考试的畏难情绪,积极面对医护英语四级考试,pancreas /pkrs/ n. 胰腺 duodenum

2、 /dudinm/ n. 十二指肠 gall bladder /g:l bld/ n.胆囊 bladder /bld/ n. 膀胱 spleen /spli:n/ n. 坏脾气,怒气 intestine /ntestn/ n. 解肠 anus /ens/ n. 肛门 rectum /rektm/ n.直肠,New lesson:新课讲解,digestive system,bowel/intestine,lobe /lb/ n. 肺叶 larynx /lrks/ n. 喉 trachea /trki:/ n. 气管 bronchioles /brtalz/ n.细支气管 diaphragm /d

3、afrm/ n.隔膜,The chest,The chest contains the organs of respiration and the heart. The main parts of the respiratory system are the airways and the lungs. The left lung is divided into two lobes,and the right into three.The airways consist of the larynx,the trachea,the right and left bronchus.The ches

4、t is seperated from the abdomen by the diaphragm.,The pelvis /pelvs/ n.骨盆,A doctor is explaining the function of the bladder to a patient.,The bladder is situated in the pelvis,as you know , and it is connected to each kidney by a long tube called the ureter-one on each side. The ureters carry the u

5、rine from the kidneys to the bladder,where it is stored until you decide to empty your bladder. When that happens, the urine passes down another tube,called the urethra,to the outside.,ureter /jri:t/输尿管 urethra /jri:r/尿道,Little Teacher 小先生,Summary:课堂小结,Ask several students to retell the dialogue in

6、their own words. Preview the next part.,Match the conditions with the organs affected,using your medical knowledge,1 hepatitis 2 pneumonia 3 nephritis 4 gastric ulcer 5 cystitis 6 angina pectoris 7 cholecystitis 8 ulcerative colitis,a bladder b gall bladder c heart d kidney e liverf lung g stomach h

7、 large bowel,Exercises:巩固练习,Examination of the abdomen To examine the patient for enlarged abdominal _,first feel for the _ and the _ _ on the right side. To do this, ask the patient to take a deep breath, while pressing with the fingers upwards and inwards. Next, feel for the right_ and then cross

8、over to the other side for the left_. Still on the left side,palpate for an enlarged_. Finally, moving to the lower abdomen,feel for the _, which is only felt if it is full.,Complete the textbook extract. Look at A and C opposite to help you.,organs,liver,gall,bladder,kideney,kideney,spleen,bladder,palpate /plpet/.vt. 触诊,,Homework:作业布置,a. Do exercises. b. Make sentences. c. Recite the passage.,diaphragm lobes windpipe heart lung airways bronchioles,

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