1、Welcome to Unit 3 Grammar,反身代词 Reflexive pronouns,myself,ourselves,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,yourself,yourselves,itself,himself,herself,themselves,用 法,一、作宾语,1 作及物动词的宾语。反身代词常用在 buy，teach，enjoy，hurt，wash，help等的后面作宾语。如：,He often teaches himself他经常自学。,The boy fell off the tree and hurt himself,那男孩从树上掉下来，伤到了自己,二、作表
2、语,反身代词也常放在连系动词之后，作表语。如：,The man in the photo is myself,三、作同位语,反身代词常作主语或宾语的同位语，起强调作用，表示“自己”、“亲自”的意思。,1）作主语的同位语,反身代词作主语的同位语时，可以放在主语之后，也可以放在句子的末尾。如：,I myself can do itI can do it myself,Edison built a laboratory himselfEdison himself built a laboratory,爱迪生自己建了个实验室。,（2）作宾语的同位语 作宾语的同位语时，反身代词只能放在宾语之后。如：,I
3、 want to see the scientist himself,我想见见那位科学家本人。,hurt oneself 伤了自己teach oneself =learn. by oneself 自学enjoy oneself 玩得愉快look after oneself 照顾自己,help oneself (to) 请随便吃/喝,by oneself 独自,亲自,for oneself 亲自,为自己,say to oneself 自言自语,Practice,Put the words into correct order.1.himself, the, hurt, boy 2. after,
4、 they, themselves, can, look,The boy hurt himself,They can look after themselves,Daniel taught himself how to make a homepage.,4.home page, a, make, Daniel, himself, how, to, taught,We enjoyed ourselves in the World Park,3. the, World, Park, we, in, ourselves, enjoyed,myself,visit,the Summer Palace,
5、I visit the Summer Palace by myself .,wash the dishes,himself,The boy washed the dishes ( by ) himself .,enjoy,themselves,The children are enjoying themselves.,help,yourselfyourselves,Please help yourselves to some coffee .,Sydney Opera House,itself,wonderful,Sydney Opera House itself is wonderful .
6、,cook,herself,family,Her mother cooks meals for her family by herself .,1 Jack, 随便吃点肉。2.我独立完成了我的回家作业。,Help yourself to some meat., Jack .,I finished my homework by myself.,这个故事本身就很无聊。4 他自学如何做模型飞机。,The story itself is very boring.,He taught himself how to make model planes.,5 我们可以制作自己的南瓜灯笼。,We can ma
7、ke our own pumpkin lanterns by ourselves .,6 你能自己回答这个问题吗？7 孩子们不能独自在家。,Can you answer the question by yourself ?,Children cant stay at home by themselves.,主格宾格反身代词 I me you you he him she her it it we us you you they them,myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,反身代词：用来表示某人自己的代词。,I youhe she it we you they,me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them,人称代词主格,宾格,Thank you!,Goodbye!,
