1、Unit 10 Did you know?,the形容词最高级,形容词比较级一般用在比较两个事物的时候。,形容词最高级，顾名思义就是在比较的时候，某一事物具有某方面最典型的特征。,注意哦！,比较级：用于两者比较。 最高级：用于三者或三者以上比较。最高级前面要有the,The mouse is shorter than the duck .,The duck is taller than the mouse .,Tom is younger than Nick.,Tom,Nick,Nick is older than Tom.,A book is smaller than B book .,A,
2、B,B book is bigger than A book .,Her sweater is as red as an apple.,asas,asas,The giraffe is as tall as the tree.,和冰一样冷,as cold as ice,和大象一样大,和草一样绿,和Peter一样强壮,和Sunny一样年轻,和尺子一样长,和乌龟一样慢,和老虎一样快,as big as an elephant,as green as grass,as strong as Peter,as young as Sunny,as quick / fast as a tiger,as sl
3、ow as turtle,as long as a ruler,The dog is bigger than the mouse,The boy is younger than the man.,Li Lei is taller than Tom.,The yellow coat is cheaper than the purple one.,Conclusion,A + be + 比较级 + than +B,形容词比较级句式的结构：,Which is bigger, the pig or the elephant?,( ),( ),The elephant is bigger.,Which
4、is taller, the giraffe or the dog ?,( ),( ),The giraffe is taller.,Which is faster, the tiger or the dog?,( ),( ),The tiger is faster.,Li Ming is tall .,Liu Xiang is taller than Li Ming .,Yao Ming is the tallest of the three .,Zeng Zhiwei is short .,Tom is shorter than Zeng Zhiwei .,Xiao Xin is the
5、shortest of the three .,The car is fast .,The train is faster than the car .,The plane is the fastest of the three .,Jim,Li Lei,Tom,Li Lei is taller than Tom.,Jim is the tallest of all.,￥30,￥20,￥10,The yellow coat is cheaper than the purple one.,The brown coat is the cheapest of the three.,The dog i
6、s bigger than the mouse.,The horse is the biggest of all.,The boy is younger than the man.,The baby is the youngest of the three.,big,bigger,biggest,young younger,youngest,Jim is strong.Li Lei is . Tom is .,stronger,the strongest,Exercise,The blue car is nice.The red car the blue car. (红车比蓝车好看）The p
7、urple car of all. （紫色车最好看）,is nicer than,is the nicest,一、形容词的原形，比较级和最高级：,二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级,注：older 一般指年龄大小； My father is older than my mother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语); My elder brother is a driver. farther指距离更远； further指抽像的. I want to study English further.further reading,beautifulmore beautiful-the most
8、 beautiful,Careful-more careful-the most careful,Difficult-more difficult-the most difficult,三音节词比较级： 前面加“ more” 三音节词最高级： 前面加“ the most”,说出比较级最高级,new big thirsty happy heavy early short long thin fat hot nice slow fast good bad beautiful tired quickly careful easily far little many badly delicious i
9、nteresting much important well carefully,Conclusion,The horse is the biggest of all. The baby is the youngest of the three. The brown coat is the cheapest. Jim is the tallest in our class.,主语 + be + the + 最高级 + of / in,形容词最高级句式的结构：,Part 8 pair work: Ask and answer,1 Which dress is longer?,The red dr
10、ess is longer.,2Which dress is the longest of the three?,The green is the longest of the three.,big bigger the biggest,Apple A Apple B Apple C,1.83m,2.26m,1.98m,taller,tall,the tallest,long,longer,the longest,fast,faster,the fastest,the highest,higher,high,Mountain A Mountain B Mountain C,thin,Kate
11、Jenny Linda,fast,faster,fastest,The tiger is the fastest.,short,old,Mr. Li Mr. Wei Mr. Ding,tall,Ted Mike Bob,145 130 113,Jim,Li Lei,Tom,fat,interesting,Story A Story B Story C,slow,The train is faster than the car .,The plane is the fastest of the three .,Which is faster ?,Which is the fastest of t
12、he three ?,Whats the smallest in the picture ?,( ),( ),( ),The ant is the smallest .,What s the biggest in the picture ?,( ),( ),( ),The whale is the biggest .,The tallest man in China is 2.36 metres tall.,The giraffe is the tallest land animal. It is 5.5 metres tall.,The tallest snowman was 22 metr
13、es.,原级tall,比较级 taller,最高级 the tallest,The shortest woman in China was 79cm tall when she was 19.,The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world. It is 6,350 km long.,The fastest car is in Britain. It travels at 1,020 km per hour.,The fastest fish is the sailfish. It can travel at 100 km per hour.,T
14、he fastest boat is in Australia. It travels at 556 km per hour.,The fastest plane is in the USA. It travels at 3,530 km per hour.,Australia (澳大利亚）,The boat is in Australia.It travels at 556km per hour.,fastest,The biggest plants are trees.,The biggest animal is the blue whale. It is 30 metres long a
15、nd 150 tons.,The highest mountain is the Mount Everest.,Mount Everest (珠穆朗玛峰）,The longest river is the Nile. It is 6,673 km long.,short,the tallest,shorter,the shortest,fast,faster,the fastest,long,longer,the longest,high,higher,the highest,tall,taller,原级,比较级,最高级,big,bigger,the biggest,Good , better
16、 , best , Good , better , best , Never let it rest , Till good is better , And better is best .,Chant:,A friend is easier lost than found. 朋友易失不易得,Enough is as good as a feast. 知足常乐。,Better to do well than to say well. 说得好不如干得好。,Better the last smile than the first laughter. 宁可最后微笑，不可首先狂喜。,Doing is
17、better than saying. 会说不如会做。,An eye finds more truth than two ears. 百闻不如一见。,Good to begin well, better to end well. 善始好，善终更佳。,Two heads are better than one. 两人智慧胜一人。,Homework : 1）黄色的狗是三只狗中最大的。 2）我的尺子是最长的。 3） 最矮的男生是小华。 4）最快的飞机在美国。,Lets read,tall- taller the tallestshort -shorter the shortestold older-
18、 the oldestyoung -younger the youngestfast - fasterthe fastestslow-slowerthe slowest,Lets read,tallest shortestoldest youngestfattest thinnestbiggest smallest,fine,finer,finest,thin,thinner,thinnest,hot,hotter,hottest,easy,easier,easiest,happy,happier,happiest,特殊形容词最高级的变化,形容词最高级的构成方法：1、一般在形容词末尾加 est。如：short-shortest2、一元一辅双写辅，再加 est。 big-biggest 3. 以e结尾的，直接加st 。 如；fine-finest4.以辅音加y结尾的，把y变i，加est。 如：happy-happiest,
