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镇江市2014中考英语一模及答案.doc

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1、英语试卷 第 1 页 (共 9 页)镇江市区 2014 年中考网上阅卷答题卡模拟训练英 语 试 卷本试卷共 8页,满分 90分。考试用时 100分钟。注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。3. 非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色水笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。祝同学们考

2、出优异成绩 !一、单项选择 (共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Do you know man in blue?Yes, he is a professor of Jiangsu University.A. the B. a C. an D. 不填2. your help, we couldnt finish the work such a rainy day.A. With; in B. Without; in C. Without; on D. With; in 3. This is the time durin

3、g days that he has made the same mistakes. A. second; third B. two; three C. two; third D. second; three 4. The volunteers a lot of help to the community for nearly ten years.A. offered B. are offering C. will offer D. have offered5. fine weather it was last weekend!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a

4、6. Dont forget your homework here tomorrow.I .A. to bring ; wont B. to take; wont C. bringing; dont D. taking; dont7. You look tired. Whats wrong with you, Wang Ming?Last night I watched TV 12 oclock.A. when B. until C. as D. while8. Youd better not put too much salt in dishes, Granny. Its bad for o

5、ur health. .A. Not at all B. Youre welcome C. It doesnt matter D. Thanks for your advice9. Shell spend as much time as she can to improve her spoken English. A. speak English B. to speak English C. speaking English D. speaks English英语试卷 第 2 页 (共 9 页)10. Hello, Holiday Hotel. Can I help you?Do you ha

6、ve a room for this weekend? A. possible B. useful C. empty D. available 11. Rather than to school by bus, I preferred a bike.A. to go; to ride B. go; riding C.going; to ride D. go; to ride 12. Its difficult for the village children to cross the river to get to school. We think a bridge over the rive

7、r.A. was built B. should be built C. has been built D. is being built 13.The manager is used to the computer to check e-mails every morning.A. turn on B. turning on C. turn off D. turning off14. Be quiet! Mr Smith is coming.Dont worry. It be him. Mr. Smith is much taller. A. mustnt B. must C. cant D

8、. neednt 15. Show me the map, please. I wonder .Look, theyre here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.A. where Diaoyu Islands are B. where are Diaoyu IslandsC. what are Diaoyu Islands like D. what Diaoyu Islands like 二、完形填空 (共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)阅 读 下 面 短 文 , 根 据 短 文 内 容 , 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的

9、A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 , 选 择 最 佳 选 项 。I played a tennis game against my cousin Ed last week, and I will never forget it.I had played a lot of games before, but it was one of the most 16 games Ive ever had. When Ed first phoned and suggested we play, I 17 quietly, thinking I was sure to beat him, becau

10、se I didnt think Ed could win any games with his fat body.As long as I can remember: Eds been the least physically fit member in the family, but strangely 18 of himself. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family often joked about that, Ed 19 to bu

11、y a larger T-shirt or to lose weight. So when Ed arrived for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could 20 notice. I was so surprised that I was speechless.My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into 21 . As a result, at the point

12、in our game, when Id have predicted(预测) I would win the game by 9 to 1, it was 22 7 to 9 and Ed was leading. The sudden realization was 23 . We continued to play like two 24 men. When the score was 16 up. I even thought if I could stay alive. When the game finally ended, my cousin and I were lying o

13、n the floor on our backs, too tired to move. In some ways, I think that 英语试卷 第 3 页 (共 9 页)we 25 won: I won the game, but Cousin Ed won my respect.三、阅读理解 (共 10小题;每小题 2分,满分 20分)阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 AIt may be the happiest place on Earth, but the Magic Kingdom has become a l

14、ittle more restrictive(限制的 ) for the children hoping to enjoy Disneys US parks on their own. Beginning on March 23 of this year, anyone under the age of 14 must go there with someone over 14. If a worker who works at the front gates sees a child who looks younger than 14 without a person who looks o

15、lder than that, he will have a talk with the tourist. If he is sure the tourist is under 14, his parents will be contacted to pick them up. Before this, Disney did not have any age restrictions(限制) for tourists. The new rule was set up after Disney conducted a survey of its tourists and contacted va

16、rious child welfare association(福利机构). They both thought it was necessary to have the age requirement. The American Red Cross suggested that 14 is the minimum(最小的) age for babysitters(保姆).News of the age restriction comes nearly a week. A child on vacation with his father and mother fell into a pool

17、 and died at Disneyland Pop Century Resort(度假村). Anthory Johnson was swimming in the hotel pool with a group of children including his little brother and a cousin at about 9:30 pm when the accident happened. Witnesses said the teen was playing in the water on Sunday evening without family members. A

18、 cousin found him under water around 9:10 pm and told others in the group who pulled him out of water. Orange Country Sheriffs officials said after Anthony was taken to nearby hospital, he died several days later.26. How does the worker know the child is under 14?A. By contacting with his parents. B

19、. By seeing if the child comes on his own.C. By seeing if the child comes with his parents.16. A. tiring B. interesting C. moving D. frightening17. A. cheered B. screamed C. performed D. smiled18. A. proud B. afraid C. shy D. guilty19. A. agreed B. wanted C. refused D. afforded20. A. nearly B. hardl

20、y C. properly D. suddenly21. A. size B. shape C. height D. weight22. A. like B. between C. around D. instead23. A. unknown B. ungrateful C. unpleasant D. unnecessary24. A. mad B. smart C. lucky D. brave25. A. none B. either C. both D. neither英语试卷 第 4 页 (共 9 页)D. By looking at the childs appearance a

21、nd talking with him.27. What ISNT the reason for setting up the new rule?A. 14 is the minimum age for babysitters. B. Children like to play in Disneys US parks with their parents. C. Tourists think its necessary to have the age requirement. D. A child on vacation with his parents died in a pool at D

22、isneys Pop Century Resort.28. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. The happiest place for children.B. A new rule of age requirement about children who go to Disneyland.C. A survey of age requirement about children who go to Disneyland.D. A child who fell into a pool and died at Disneyland.BWhateve

23、r the situation, you need to understand gestures(手势). Many gestures that we use are universal(通用的). Some of them can create wrong meanings to others. Using the wrong gesture could get you into trouble when you communicate with foreigners. Be careful with these gestures:The thumb up signIn Italy, Ger

24、many and Greece, this sign simply means the number one. In Russia the meaning of this expression is good or well done. In Egypt and Iraq, it means perfect or very good. It is widely used between people. But in Iran it is traditionally an obscene(不正经的) gesture.The OK signOften used to mean agreement,

25、 but it is considered rude in Brazil, southern Italy, Germany and Greece. In Japan, this gesture is a sign of money. In southern France it is used to show that something is worthless.The victory signWith the index finger and middle finger rose to form a V. It means victory or peace. Be careful about

26、 using it in Britain, however, if the palm is facing toward you, the gesture is considered obscene.Snapping your fingers(打响指) Some might use this gesture to get someones attention. In France and Belgium it sends a bad message. You would never snap your fingers to get a waiters attention.Hands in the

27、 pocketsThis is commonly seen in daily life. In Finland, Sweden, France, Belgium, Indonesia and Japan, putting your hands in your pockets would be considered impolite in a business meeting. The meaning of gestures is not universal. Use these tips to prevent a cultural misunderstand. When in doubt, t

28、he best advice would be to keep your hands to yourself.29. In which country does the Thumb up NOT mean good or well done?A. In Italy. B. In Russia. C. In Egypt. D. In Iran. 30. When you want to get a waiters attention in France, _.A. you can use the OK sign B. you cant put your hands in the pocketsC

29、. you cant snap your fingers D. you can use your fingers to form a V31. Which sign means impolite in a business meeting?A. The OK sign. B. The victory sign.英语试卷 第 5 页 (共 9 页)C. Snapping your fingers. D. Hands in the pockets.C“In my day, we had to walk a mile to schooluphill, both ways.” That may sou

30、nd like an old joke. Today, only 13 percent of kids walk to school, down from 66 percent 30 years ago.Studies show that fewer children are walking and biking to school, and more children are at risk of becoming overweight. Changing behaviors of children and parents require creative ways that are saf

31、e and fun.A walking school bus can be both.It works like a bus, picking up passengers along the way at designated(指定的) bus stops except everyone is walking!The Walking School Bus works as a supervised group of children walking to and from school along a safe and enjoyable set route. There are at lea

32、st two parents in a group. One parent drives at the front of the bus, while the other parent supervises at the back. The same of different supervisors go with the children to and from school. Additional(增加的) parents may be needed depending on the walking environment.The bus can go as often as parent

33、s want to drive it and children want to use it. This means that it can even work as little as one morning or afternoon each week. All children are welcome to join the bus even if their parents cannot be drivers. And the service is free.Socially, its great because the children meet other children, ot

34、herwise they would only know by sight.“My children have formed some good friendships because of the Walking Bus. The parents get to know other parents too!” a parent said. “From our experience of the Walking Bus, it has only been a meaningful thing. It gets all of us walking more and the children do

35、 not complain about walking like they used to. ”Some kids said compared to walking school bus, its boring in a car when they were asked why not get into a car.Besides these, it might have a good effect on heavy traffic. 32. How many students walked to school 30 years ago?A. 66 percent. B. 13 percent

36、. C. 30 percent. D. 53 percent.33. What does the underlined word “supervised” mean in the passage? A. controlled B. explored C. required D. improved34. What can the Walking School Bus NOT do to help the children _.A. make more friends B. reduce the risk of being overweightC. exercise more D. complai

37、n about walking35. The best title of this passage is “_”.A. A new way to exercise B. A new school busC. A walking school bus D. Parents driving school bus四、词汇运用 (共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)A) 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。英语试卷 第 6 页 (共 9 页)36. Many fans felt sad because of the (lose) of the famous Korean acto

38、r.37. Lucy often plays tennis to relax (she) after school.38. Thanks to these (science) work, our dream has become true.39. The patient has difficulty (run) on his own feet.40. We tried to stop the fights, but we knew it was (hope).B) 根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。41. I really dont know what (发生) here l

39、ast night. 42. Thanksgiving Day is one of the most important (西方的) festivals.43.Sorry, I didnt follow you. Would you Please speak more (清楚地) ?44. Whatever your (选择 ) is, I will just follow you.45. In the morning, taking a walk and (呼吸) some fresh air are good for your health.五、短文填空 (共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分

40、 10分)根 据 短 文 内 容 及 所 给 首 字 母 提 示 写 出 所 缺 单 词 , 使 短 文 意 思 完 整 , 每 空 一 词 。A new supermarket put on a notice at the entrance. It said, “Remember, once a week, one of our customers will get f 46 goods. This may be your lucky day.” All the housewives w 47 went to the supermarket wanted to be the lucky cu

41、stomer.In the following several weeks, Mrs Black a 48 did shopping in the same supermarket. Unlike many other customers, she never gave up h 49 . Her kitchen was full of things that she did not need. She d 50 of the day when the manager of the supermarket would come and say to her, “Madam, this is y

42、our lucky day and e 51 in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she f 52 her shopping and had taken all the things to her car, she realized that she had f 53 to buy some tea. She went back to the supermarket to buy the tea. As she was w 54 at the cashier, the manager of the supermarket came

43、 to h 55 and said, “Congratulations. Madam! You are our lucky customer and all that you put in your basket is free!”六、任务型阅读 (共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)AThe following points are provided for you to think of your life and you are expected to be a better one.Get to know yourself.Discover the real you. Dont

44、accept the role which doesnt belong to you. You have your own path to follow. Be your own independent person. Refuse extra pressure that makes you into a role you dislike.Own your power.Accept full responsibility(责任) for your life. Dont live as a sheep or a victim. Stop giving away your power. You m

45、ust accept that youre the creator(创造者) of your life and that no one is coming to rescue(解救) you.Find your voice.英语试卷 第 7 页 (共 9 页)Build your courage to express yourself. Speak your truth. You deserve to be heard. Ask for what you want. You cant expect others to be mind-readers. You teach others how

46、you want to be treated.Keep your heart open.How badly you may have been hurt before. Keep your heart open. You are stronger than you think. You are here to express love, not to live in the fear.Become wise.Keep learning and growing. In the long run, if you are wise, you can meet your own needs and a

47、lso can help others.To be yourselfSuggestions DetailsGet to know yourself.Discover the real you.Follow your own mind.Dont 56 extra pressure.Own your power.Accept full responsibility.Stop giving away your power. 57 your life.Find your own voice. Express yourself truly.Dont be 58 when necessary.Keep y

48、our heart open. Dont keep your heart 59 .Become wise. Keep learning and growing.Help others with your 60 .BIts fun to receive presents. It also feels good to give to others. So whats the best way to budget(预算) your money, shop wisely and spend the least money if possible?Susan Beacham, from a company that teaches money-management skills to kids, gives us some good advice.“My first tip is to make a list and check it twice,” says Susan. She suggests that kids talk with their families about whom to includ

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