1、1 / 61新视野大学英语 1 第三版读写教程答案 U1Part II key to exercisesSection APre-reading activities11B 2D 3C 4A 5EUnderstanding the text11. The parents reminded their children to work hard and achieve the best they could.2. The president calls on the students to make the most of the great resources on campus: to ex
2、plore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.3. By saying “sample them widely”, the president mean students should try may different courses and try something new to see what it is like.4. If we dont challenge ourselves, we will not become broadly educated people, and w
3、e may not find the passion that will help us shape our future.5. We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we should challenge ourselves and by challenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we dont know we have, and this interest may help us build a prosperous future.6. W shoul
4、d not worry, and we should learn to face this new part of our life with enthusiasm. College experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which will enrich our life.7. The expression Now it is your turn” means that now it is time for you to acquire knowledge and to pass
5、it on.8. The presidents welcoming speech is really impressive. He mentions many important things about college life , the resources available on campus, as well as the opportunities we have and the responsibilities we should take. The speech is very inspiring.2 / 61Critical thinking1. A university e
6、ducation will play a very important role in my life, and it will benefit me in a number of ways. In the university I can acquire specialized knowledge about my major, and develop critical thinking and research skills. I will have the opportunities to meet and share ideas with people of different min
7、ds. I can gain a broader view of the world by meeting people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. And I will start my life journey of self-discovery, self-improvement, and self-fulfillment.2. Yes, absolutely. With a university education, a person will have more freedom and therefore more choices.
8、This education experience provides unlimited potential. Moreover, a university education provides the means for one to succeed. Not only will a person obtain knowledge and skills essential for his career development, but he will also develop an independent mind and be able to make right decisions on
9、 his own.3. I admire those who dropped out of university and yet have made fame for themselves by achieving big goals. Some people use those successful college dropouts as counterexamples to show their belief that a person can succeed even without a university education. Chances are that most people
10、 do not have the same mind, talent, determination, or opportunities as Bill Gates, Steve Jobs, and Mark Zuckerberg did。 therefore, they might not be able to achieve success without having a university education. In fact, a university education will equip them with the necessary knowledge and skills
11、which will help them to succeed.4. Nowadays education is getting more and more expensive, especially college education. And there are people who choose to give up education because of the high cost. But without education, one would not be able to acquire knowledge that an education will offer. In ot
12、her words, they would be “ignorant”. The result would be that ignorant people will suffer even more or pay even more for being so. It is true that education is expensive, but if you try “ignorance”, the cost would be even higher5. To sample widely and challenge my self, I am going to venture out of
13、my comfort zone and do what I have not had the courage to do. For instance, I will make friends with people from diverse backgrounds and cultures. I will take a swimming class and learn how to swim. I wil attend unconventional lectures, join student clubs, and try all kinds of food. Most of all, I w
14、ill do whatever it takes to make the most of the four years and try to become a well-rounded graduate.3 / 61Language focusWords in use31 confidence 2 explore 3 emerged 4 assume 5 pose 6 comprehensive7 resources 8 yield 9 inherited 10 transmitWord building4Words learned new words formed-uncover uncov
15、ereasy uneasyload unload-antapply applicantresist resistantaccount accountant-ifysimple amplifynote notifyquality qualifyclass classify4 / 6151. classified 2. assist3. resistant4. uncovered 5. uneasy6. qualify7. unloading8. applicants9. simplified10. accountant11. notifiedbanked cloze6 1 D 2 H 3A 4B
16、 5M 6 F 7O 8 I 9 G 10 JExpressions in use71. got by2. make the most of 3. in advance4. over time5. reap the benefits of 5 / 616. all at once7. remind of8. stand a chance of 9. open the door to10. take pleasure insection Breading skills11. A2. A3. C4. B, C, EReading comprehensionUnderstanding the tex
17、t3.1 The father is happy that his child is going to college and will have new exciting experiences. Meantime, the father feels sad to see the child leave.2. Because it is in college that the child will find out what learning is about.3. The statement “Education is what remains after one has forgotte
18、n everything he learned in school” was made by Einstein. It means that the details you have learned or the facts you have remembered are not important. What is really important is the fact that you have learned how to learn and that you have developed a way of thinking and a sense of responsibility.
19、4. the father thinks his child should take courses that will stimulate his interest and improve his intellectual capacity.6 / 615. what Steve Jobs meant was that in college, your passion will guide you to learn a lot of new and seemingly unconnected things。 but later, those unconnected things will b
20、ecome connected and help you build your life and career.6. the father warns his child not to be upset by low grades. They are only letters and are not important.7. Genuine and sincere people can become our friends.8. The father is eager to see what his child will develop into, and what achievements
21、his child will make in the future.Critical thinking41. I felt somewhat sad when the time came for me to leave my parents for college because I had to leave them for the first time in my life. I missed all the comforts they provide for me at home. But in the meanwhile, I felt excited about my new exp
22、erience of living on campus. For me, living on my own was an indication of independence and responsibilities. I was looking forward to this new and exciting leg of my life journey.2. My parents expect me to try my best in all aspects. They said to me when I left home for college, “Doing your best do
23、es not just mean you have to get straight As. it means you should work as hard as you can, develop and flourish socially, and enjoy life fully.”They have very high expectations of me because they believe in me. They know that I have the motivation and ability to achieve the goals I have set.3. .I li
24、ke to be friends with people who have similar hobbies to mine. If we have similar hobbies, we will have a lot to talk about with each other. I also like to make friends with outgoing people because I am very shy. I only make friends with people who are honest, polite and sincere. I dont care whether
25、 we share similar hobbies or interests or not. As long as he/she is a nice person, Ill be happy to be friends with him/her.4. Actually, I think almost all courses can stimulate our intellectual capacity. To some people, courses that require them to solve problems, such as math, physics, and enginerr
26、ing, can enhance their intellectual capacity. But to other people their intellectual capacity can be developed more by courses like music, philosophy, or literature, because they have to use their brainpower to think and seek answers since there are no right or wrong answers to 7 / 61many questions
27、in these fields. Personally, I think learning something new will definitely stimulate my intellectual capacity, so Im going to take some courses both in arts and science.5. When I was a kid, my parents had to word away from home, so I had to stay with my relatives for four years without my parents b
28、eing around. As a result, I have learned to be very adaptable. Now, I an study and live in different environments. Being able to adapt is thus one of my dots.Language focus5 1. stimulate2. potential3. cultivate4. instinct5. confident6. assured7. curiosity8. participate9. approach10. capacityexpressi
29、ons in use61. into2. like3. to8 / 614. up5. to6. up7. off8. insentence structure71. Some people have pets and regard them as friends while otherpeople dislike pets and think they may cause diseases.2. Jerry is very bold and likes taking risks while his brother is extremely careful and thinks things
30、through before doing anything.3. Beijing is a busy city with a large population while my hometown is very quiet with a small population.81. It is Sam that/who thinks that the greatest achievement of last century was the landing of mankind on the moon.2. It was during my undergraduate studies that I
31、found out what my passion was.3. It is the curiosity and creativity of children that causes many educators to believe that teaching should stimulate childrens interest in learning.Collocation91. make 2. make 3. do 9 / 614. make5. make6. do7. do8. do新视野大学英语 1 第三版读写教程答案 U2Part II key to exercisesSecti
32、on APre-reading activities21. I am very close to my parents. In fact, we are like friends. I never keep a secret from them. When I have problems, I ask them for their advice. They give me directions about life. I like this relationship with my parents, and I think this is what parent-child relations
33、hip should be like.2. if I were not very close to my parents, I would do the following to improve our relationship: . find out where the problem is and talk to my parents about it。. do something that makes them happy。. call them often when I am away from home。. keep them informed of what I am doing。
34、. be open and willing to communicate.10 / 61Reading comprehensionUnderstanding the text11. The daughter bought a large and expensive vehicle probably because her mother advised her to buy a practical and gas-efficient car. The daughter did this on purpose because at this age, she was being rebelliou
35、s.2. The mother wants to show that although her daughter tries to show she is an adult, actually she is not.3. The mother is hap that their daughter is dependent now, but on the other hand, she feels doubtful whether her daughter could take good care of herself.4. The mother wants to show that her d
36、aughter is not ready t e an adult yet.5. The mother puts her daughters books onto a single shelf to deal with later.6. The mother finds an envelope with items such as old family photographs, letters, greeting cards, and love notes they gave their daughter and sees the words “DO NOT THROW AWAY” marke
37、d on the envelope. Her attitude then changes.7. At first the mother decides to throw some of the items away and donate the rest to charity. After she sees the brown envelope, she changes her mind and puts the back in place.8. Because the mother knows that the sweet childhood memories will bring her
38、daughter back.Critical thinking21. If I were the daughter, I would be very much touched when I read the article. I would call my mom to say sorry for acting rebelliously and would tell her how much I love her. Probably I would return home as soon as I can.2. I dont think it is wise to refuse parents
39、 advice or even do the opposite without a good reason. Your parents care about you more than anybody else and always want to share their experience with you. If you follow their advice, you can at least learn from their experience and avoid making some silly mistakes if you dont take their advice, y
40、ou may still get 11 / 61experience-but in a hard way. Besides, your parents may directly point out our weaknesses that your peers wouldnt. so, listening to your parents advice can make you smarter and help you grow mature.3. Good communication will, in my view, help build a good relationship the fol
41、lowing are my ways to strengthen communication with my parents:. visit them whenever possible。. invite them to see what I am doing at college。. teach them to use new communication tools, such as WeChat and Skype, so that they can communicate with me wherever I am。. try to look at things from their p
42、erspectives。 and . share with them my feelings, problems or ambitions.4. Although there is no standard pattern for a good parent-child relationship , some common factors can contribute to a more successful relationship:. respect each other。. support and encourage each other。. understand each other。.
43、 have fun together。 and . be friends.5. Yes, many parents are expecting to much of their children. First, most families have only one child and parents want to make a perfect child out of them. Second, competition is intense in school and at work today. So parents want their children to learn as muc
44、h as possible so as to gain advantages over others in competition. Its not uncommon that some parents force their children to achieve what is even hard for adults. But they ignore the fact that winning is not the only important thing and that children should have their own enjoyment and preferences.
45、6. No, I dont think parents today are expecting too much of their children. Competition is becoming increasingly intense in school and at the workplace. So it is natural for parents to help their children to make full use of their talent and become as competitive as possible. They know better about
46、how far their children can go. Besides, more and more parents, including my parents, think it is more important for their children to be healthy and happy. Of course, while they expect that their children study hard and achieve success, they should 12 / 61at the same time see to it that their childr
47、en are not overworking themselves.Language focusWords in use31. awaits 2. efficiency3. donation4. polished5. stuffed6. historical7. emotional8. embarrassed9. dump10. curbword building4Words learned new words formed-eremploy employercomputer computeinterpreter interpret13 / 61-icatom atomicartist art
48、isticeconomy economichistory historicelectronic electron-ousenvy enviouscontinue continuousfamous famevarious vary51. interpreted2. employer3. artistic4. historic 5. compute6. continuous7. economic8. fame9. electron10. atomic11. envious12. vary14 / 61baked cloze61G 2K 3L 4O 5A 6D 7E 8F 9B 10JExpressions in use71. made it2. after all3. strip off4. with open arms5. throw away6. straighten up7. keep back8. free of/fromstructured writing9Parents may get disappointed when you fail to meet their expectatio
