1、1Module 6 The Worlds Cultural Heritage.阅读理解(建议用时 16)A2016安阳一中阶段检测At the Magazine we welcome your contributions ！ W1We love to publicize and promote new writers, authors, bloggers and businesses. And there are several spots available for writers.Author SpotThis is a regular page devoted to new and ex
2、perienced authors. Make sure W2click here to see the questions first and you simply reply as you wish. To appear on Author Spot, your book must be already published. Please enclose a colour photo of yourself plus a colour photo of your book cover.Top TipsAre you an expert in your field? We welcome “
3、Top Tips” on any subjects such as working from home, building up a business, writing, please contactP1us if you have an ideaand look at the top tips posts on this site to see W3how to craft your own. Press ReleasesDo you have some news about your business, company or charity? We are always on the lo
4、ok out for great press releases to publish on our site. Simply submit your press release here or email it to alisonfeatureworld.co.uk.W4Opinion pieces and ReviewsGot a subject you feel strongly about? Or would you like to review a book for us? We are happy to look at all other opinion pieces or revi
5、ews as long as they fit with the general ethos of the site.General Submission GuidelinesDue to the number of submissions received we cannot guarantee that your P2 W5submission will be published. There might be a wait of a few weeks before your submission goes live.We reserve the right to edit submis
6、sionsas they are personal to the writer, we endeavor not to do this.Any questions? Contact us here.本文是一篇应用文，讲述的是关于投稿相关的一些情况。1Which is a necessary requirement to contribute a book?AAn expert in your field.BA book never published.COne photo of you and your book.D.Answering some questions.答案：D 细节理解题。根据
7、第二段第二句“Make sure click here to see the questions first and you simply reply as you wish.”可知答案。22What does the underlined part “we endeavor not to do this” mean?AWe try not to be personal.BWe try not to change your writing.CWe try not to reserve the right.DWe try not to delay the publication.答案：B 句意猜
8、测题。倒数第二段“We reserve the right to edit submissionsas they are personal to the writer，”可以猜测出答案为 B。3Where does the passage come from?AA website. B.A textbook.CA magazine. D.A newspaper.答案：A 推理判断题。根据“Any questions? Contact us here.”可知答案。W重 点 词 汇1contribution n. 贡献；投稿2regular adj. 定期的；有规律的3contact vt./n.
9、 联系；接触4submit vt. 提交；主张5guarantee vt./n. 保证；担保P重 点 短 语1such as 例如 2.the number of 的数量B2016北京朝阳区模拟Childrens lives have changed greatly over the last 50 years. But do they have a happier childhood than you or I did?Its difficult to look back on ones own childhood without some element of nostalgia (怀旧的
10、). I have four brothers and sisters, and my memories are all about being with them, playing board games on the living room floor, or spending days in the street with the other neighborhood children, racing up and down on our bikes, or exploring the nearby woods. My parents scarcely appear W1in these
11、 memories, except as providers either of meals or of severe blame W2after some particularly risky adventure. These days, in the UK at least, the nature of childhood has changed dramatically. Firstly, families are smaller, and there are far more only children. It is common for both parents to work ou
12、tside the home and there is the feeling that there just isnt time to bring up a large family, or that no P1one could possibly afford to have more than one child. As a result, todays W3boys and girls spend much of their time alone. Another major change is that youngsters today tend to spend a huge am
13、ount of their free time at home, P2inside. More than anything this is due to the fact that parents worry far more 3than they used to about real or imagined dangers, so they wouldnt dream of letting their children play outside by themselves. Finally, the kind of toys children have and the way they pl
14、ay is totally different. Computer and video games have replaced the board games and more W4interesting activities of my childhood. The irony (令人啼笑皆非的事情) is that so many ways of playing games are called “interactive”. The fact that you can play electronic games on your own further increases the sense
15、 of loneliness felt by many young people today.SDo these changes mean that children today have a less relaxing childhood W5than I had? I personally believe that they do, but perhaps every generation feels exactly the same. 本文回顾了 50 年以来儿童生活发生的变化，辩证地比较了当前儿童的生活与过去儿童生活上的差异。4What is the purpose of the di
16、rect question given in the first paragraph?ATo get peoples attention and lead in the topic.BTo gather peoples opinions on childhood.CTo show who the passage is written for.DTo compare the childhood lives of two generations.答案：A 推理判断题。根据下文讲述的内容可知，第一段主要是引起读者对话题的注意。5Which is NOT a reason for the change
17、s?AFamilies are smaller today.BParents worried too much about their children.CToys can be played by children alone at home.DIts too dangerous to play outside.答案：B 细节理解题。利用排除法，根据第三段“Firstly, families are smaller，”“.more than they used to about real or imagined dangers.”以及第四段中“the kind of toys childre
18、n have and the way they play is totally different.”可知 A、C、D 均是童年发生改变的原因，B 项中的内容并非是导致童年改变的原因。6What has the writer focused on in the fourth paragraph? AYoung people today shouldnt play electronic games.BSome games that young people play today arent really good.CComputer and video games have replaced t
19、he board games.DBoard games are much more interesting than computer games.答案：B 细节理解题。根据第四段“The irony is that so many ways of playing games are called interactive. The fact that you can play.increases the sense of loneliness felt by many young people today”可知。7The writers attitude towards the childho
20、od changing is .4Aapproving B.unconcernedCobjective D.optimistic答案：C 推理判断题。本文在论述童年生活上的变化时，均是很客观地列举事例来证明，因此，答案是 C。W重 点 词 汇1explore vt. 探索；探测 2.severe adj. 严峻的；严厉的3afford vt. 买得起 4.replace vt. 取代5relaxing adj. 轻松的P重 点 短 语1bring up 培养；呕吐；提出2a huge amount of 大量的(修饰不可数名词)S句 式 仿 写原文：The fact that you can
21、play electronic games on your own further increases the sense of loneliness felt by many young people today.(同位语从句)译文：你可以自己玩电子游戏的事实增加了当今青少年的孤独感。仿写：The thought came to him that the enemy had escaped from the city.他想到可能敌人已经逃离了这座城市。.七选五(建议用时 7)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。2016山东实验中学质检 Scien
22、tists and educators in the US and China say its important to introduce very young children to new technologies. 1 They say that with the right approach, children learn not to be frightened of abstract thinking.Even before children learn to read and write, they can manipulatemove and control images.
23、2 Mitchel Resnick is codeveloper of a codelearning program called Scratch Jr. He says that is exactly what programming is all about.“Each block tells the character what to do. You snap the blocks together, and youve made a computer program. 3 This block make the cat go to the right. This one makes t
24、he cat jump. By snapping them together I make a computer program that makes it move and then jump.”Parents decide how much time their children can spend using modern technology. But Sandra Calvert, director of the Childrens Digital Media Center at Georgetown University, says its all around us. “ 4 J
25、ust as its a worry that there may be too much screen time, there is also a concern that our children will be left behind if they dont know how 5to use the technologies that are going to shape the 21st century careers, jobs and how we are going to succeed as a nation.”Children between the ages of fou
26、r and 15 use tools and machines at socalled“maker spaces”in Beijing. The maker space basically serves as an openaccess workshop. 5 The young people are part of the socalled“maker movement，”a doityourself community connecting people who like to make things with their hands.AThere, children use tools
27、and machines like 3D printers to create and build projects.BEach block has a different behavior.CComputer scientists perform lots of research in computer theory and systems.DThey advise developing skills from computer programming to designing electronic circuits.ETablet computers with touchsensitive
28、 screens are perfect for lining up simple commands.FThe education and development of our children are extremely important.GWe live in the digital age.本文讲述的是让小孩子尽早了解新技术，可以使孩子们不会对抽象思维感到恐惧。1D 上文中讲述的是理论，下文中讲述的是带来的好处，故该空应是提出的建议。2E 根据上文中的“move and control images”可知，此空应填写的内容与执行命令有关系。3B 根据上文中的关键词 blocks 可知，
29、答案是 B。4G 根据下文中“.that there may be too much screen time.”可知答案。5A 根据上文“The maker space basically serves as an openaccess workshop.”可知，选项中的“there”为关键词。.语法填空(建议用时 8)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。2016衡水中学调研 Uncle Toms Cabin, written by Harriet Beecher Stowe was a book that spoke against slavery. A
30、s Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote her book, there were over 3.5 million slaves 1 (live) in the United States. Slaves were usually in the cottongrowing states of the South. The Northern States 2 (end) slavery. Yet, most Northerners were not strongly against slavery. They did not mind the truth 3 slavery
31、continued in the South.So Stowe decided to make people understand that. Each night after 4 (put) her six children to bed , she worked on her book. She told how the slaves tried to run away 5 freedom. Uncle Toms Cabin first came out in 1852. Over 3,000,000 books were expected 6 (sell) out in a year.P
32、opular 7 it became soon, people had different ideas about the book. In 6the North, finally many people 8 (firm) believed that slavery must be ended after they read the book. In the South, many people were angry with the people in the North. By 1861 the two parts of the country were at war. The Civil
33、 War, which lasted until 1865, finally brought 9 end to slavery at last.Of course, there were many things that made the Civil War happen. Yet, Uncle Toms Cabin undoubtedly played a part. Stowe met President Lincoln in 1862. As Lincoln took 10 hand, he said, “So you are the little woman who started t
34、he big war.”1 2. 3. 4. 5 6. 7. 8. 9 10. 本文介绍的是斯托夫人写的汤姆叔叔的小屋一书。1living 考查非谓语动词作定语修饰 slaves。live 与 slaves 之间为主动关系，故填 living。2had ended 考查动词时态。北方的奴隶制应已经结束，end 发生在过去的过去。3that 考查同位语从句。对 truth 的内容进行解释。4putting 考查动名词用法。介词 after 后应跟动名词。5for 考查介词用法。此处表示“目的”。6to be sold 考查 expect 用法。expect 后应用不定式，且 sell 与 boo
35、ks 之间为被动关系。7as/though 考查连词。此处为倒装句，表示“尽管”的意思。8firmly 考查副词用法。修饰动词应用副词。9an 考查固定短语。bring an end to 意为“结束”。10her 考查代词，结合语义可知此处指的是“斯托夫人的手”，故填 her。.书面表达(建议用时 20)2016惠州模拟假定你是李华，前不久利用国庆假期与家人外出游玩并入住某国际连锁酒店。下面是酒店的外籍经理 Mr Wayne 在最近给你发来征求反馈意见(feedback)的电子邮件。请根据以下要点写一封回邮：1对本次酒店入住体验表示肯定；2酒店仅在公共区域提供免费 WiFi，而房间 WiFi
36、 收费过高，希望改进；3祝愿酒店越办越好。Dear Li Hua， Thank you for your recent stay at Hotel MerryTime，where you spent your holidays from Oct. 1st3rd. We would greatly appreciate it if you would take the time to give some feedback on your stay， which will help us to improve our service.Do you like the facilities 设施 of
37、 the hotel？Do you enjoy the food of the hotel restaurant？Are you satisfied with the service of the hotel staff？7Any advice？ ,Thank you for your time. We look forward to welcoming you back to MerryTime in the near future. Sincerely， Bruce WayneSales & Marketing Manager注意：1.词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
38、3邮件开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Mr Wayne，Thank you for your Email and I am glad to give feedback on my recent stay at Hotel MerryTime.Regards，Li HuaOne possible version：Dear Mr Wayne，Thank you for your Email and I am glad to give feedback on my recent stay at Hotel MerryTime.Undoubtedly, my 3day stay at y
39、our hotel has been the most memorable time in my holidays. Featuring modern facilities and stylish decoration, MerryTime guaranteed my families comfort and relaxation. We enjoyed the tasteful dishes of the hotel restaurant where various cuisines are served. Of all the advantages, the most impressive
40、 is the helpful staff. It was your hospitality and consideration on everyday basis that made me feel at home and among friends.However, there is room for improvement regarding the WiFi service, since free WiFi access is only available in public area and the paid WiFi service in guest rooms is overch
41、arged. I hope my feedback would be helpful to your better service and business. Regards，Li Hua1Module 5 Ethnic Culture.完形填空(建议用时 17)2016河南重点中学联考For Donna Peters, a dream of living in Cowra comes true. She 1 for more than a decade that this was where she wanted to live, and since then she has been wo
42、rking to 2 it happen.“I drove through a few times and loved the 3 of the town. When I drove through the town the second or third time, I 4 ， I love this town and I am going to move here.” she said.Donna moved here in May 5 everything seemed to fall into place.“I had been coming down once a month for
43、 a while looking for houses, I 6 one and applied for this job at the same time and it all 7 . I would have moved here anyway 8 I hadnt got a good job，” she said.Since moving to town Donna has been able to boat down the Lachlan River, try out a few of the local bushwalking tracks and is 9 learning ne
44、w things. Donnas friends and family have 10 her a few times since she moved to town, and they love it 11 . Some of her visitors have even 12 to move here.“I have a few friends looking for 13 around town, my son (27) has even told me that he thinks he might like to live here，” she said.Donna would lo
45、ve to see Cowra 14 itself as a great tourism destination.“There is so much here and it is a 15 that people just drive through on their way to one of the other towns. I think Cowra has so much 16 and should make the most of that，” she said.Donna turned down the opportunity to 17 a life coach seminar(
46、研讨会) with work recently because she doesnt need anyone to tell her 18 to work towards her goals. Her 19 finally has been turned into reality and she 20 to stay in Cowra forever.从大都市搬到 Cowra定居，是 Donna多年的梦想，这里美丽的风景、安静的生活是她作出决定的主要原因。1A.knew BlongedCguessed Dwished答案：A 依据下文内容可知，作者努力实现自己居住在 Cowra的梦想，因为她知
47、道她要住在哪儿。2A.get Bfeel Cwant Dmake答案：D 从那时起，她一直想把这个梦想变为现实。依据句中的 it happen可以排除A、C 选项；B 项意义不合适。3A.streets Bfeeling Csound Dpeople答案：B 我在 Cowra城里开车经过几次，便对这座城市有了感觉。the feeling of2表示“对的感觉”。4A.explained Bthought Capproved Dconvinced答案：B 下文的“I love this town, I am going to move here”是作者心中所想，故选 thought。5A.unl
48、ess Bbefore Cafter Dsince答案：C 下文的“I found one and applied for this job”暗示着作者把事情安排好之后，便搬到了 Cowra。6A.noticed Bobserved Cfound Dbought答案：C 与上文的“looking for houses”对应可知，作者找到了住处。7A.brought out Bwent out Cturned out Dworked out答案：D 有一段时间，为了找房子，我每个月来这里一次，后来找到房子并申请了一份工作，一切都解决了。work out 表示“圆满结束，完成”。8A.but Bi
49、f Cso Dthough答案：B 依据句中的“I would have moved here anyway”可知，这是虚拟语气，即使我没有找到工作，我也要搬到这里。if 在这里引导虚拟语气的条件句。9A.even Bever Cstill Dthen答案：A 与上文的划船、漫步相比，作者更重要的是在学习新东西。even 是对句子内容的强调。10A.called BaskedCtrusted Dvisited答案：D 下文的“Some of her visitors”说明，作者的朋友或亲戚来这里拜访。11A.either Balso Ctoo Dalready答案：C 下文表示这些访客中，有很
50、多人也要搬到这里来。12A.decided Bmanaged Cafforded Dpretended答案：A 下文的“I have a few friends looking for houses around town”说明，这些朋友决定搬到这座小城。13A.jobs BhousesCpossibilities Dtracks答案：B 要想搬到这里定居，自然是寻找住所，故选 houses。14A.entertain Bsell Claugh Drecall3答案：B Donna 很高兴的看到 Cowra把自己作为一个旅游胜地来推销。sell 在本句中表示“推销”。15A.waste Bpr
51、ide Cshock Dshame答案：D Donna 认为这里很美，因此她为那些只是开车经过的人们感到遗憾。16A.potential Bpower Ctime Dvalue答案：A 句中的“should make the most of that”，暗示着这座小城很有潜能。17A.hold Battend Carrange Dadopt答案：B Donna 最近拒绝出席与工作有关的生活向导的研讨会。18A.where Bwhen Cwhy Dhow答案：D 上文的拒绝出席生活向导会议，就暗示着 Donna知道自己该如何工作，不用别人的指教。故选 how表示方式。19A.promise Be
52、ffort Cdream Dtale答案：C 文章开头的 a dream of living in Cowra comes true.说明，这里强调Donna的梦想实现了。20A.insists Bkeeps Cplans Dtries答案：C 她的梦想终于变成了现实，她计划永远在 Cowra住下去。.阅读理解(建议用时 16)A2016天津阶段测试 I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down, I immediately recognized that something was wrong,
53、S W1and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Shwe with her threemonthold calf struggling in the fastrising water, and it was a W2lifeanddeath struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Ma W3Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body again
54、st the rushing water, and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away. There was a P1sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mothers body and was gone. Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf w
55、ith her head and trunk against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf P2 W4of rock.Just at this moment, she fell back into the river. If she were carried down, it would be certain death. I knew, as well as she
56、 did, that there was one spot4where she could get up the bank, but it was on the other side from where she W5had put her calf. While I was wondering what I could do next, I heard the sound of a mothers love. Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she
57、 could, roaring all the time, but to her calf it was music.本文讲述的是一头母象拯救自己落水的小象的过程，体现了母爱的伟大。1The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw .Athe calf was about to fall into the riverBMa Shwe was placing the calf on the rockCMa Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing waterDthe calf was
58、 washed away by the rising water答案：C 细节理解题。根据“Ma Shwe with her threemonthold calf struggling in the fastrising water，”可知。2How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fastflowing water?ABy pressing it against her body.BBy putting it on a safe spot.CBy taking it away with her.DBy carrying it on h
59、er back.答案：B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.”可知。3How did the calf feel about the mother elephants roaring?AIt was a musical note. BIt was a sign of danger.CIt was a call for help. DIt was a gre
60、at comfort.答案：D 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“.was making her way back as fast as she could, roaring all the time, but to her calf it was music.”可知。4What can be the best title for the text?AA Deadly River BA Brave ActCA Mothers Love DA Matter of Life and Death答案：C 主旨大意题。根据本文母象拯救落水小象的整个过程的描述，反映出来的是伟大的母爱，故选 C项。W重 点
61、 词 汇1immediately adv. 立刻；马上2struggle vt./vi./n. 挣扎；奋斗3float v. 使漂浮；飘动 4.narrow adj. 狭窄的；窄的5spot n. 地点；斑点P重 点 短 语1every now and then 时常；时而不时地52pick up 捡起；接收；学会；接送S句 式 仿 写原文：I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened.(hear宾语宾补)译文：我突然听到一头大象大叫，好像受到了惊吓。仿写：The moment I entered the teaching b
62、uilding, I heard some students making noises in the classroom.我一进入教学楼便听到一些学生在教室内发出噪声。B2016湖北八校联考Today, several of the worlds nearly 7,000 languages face a serious risk of extinction . “For example, Ainu, a language in Japan, W1is now seriously threatened ， with only 10 native speakers left，” said le
63、ad W2study author Tatsuya Amano at the University of Cambridge in England.The scientists found that 25 percent of the worlds languages are threatened. After identifying where the endangered languages were, they looked for any environmental and social or economic factors those languages might have in
64、 common, such as rugged terrain or rapid population growth. “We found that at the global scale, language speaker declines are strongly linked to economic growththat is, declines are particularly occurring in economically developed regions，” Amano said.One important implication of this new study “is
65、that languages in the tropics and Himalayan region are likely to be increasingly threatened in the W3near future, because these regions still have many local indigenous languages (土语) with a small number of speakers, and at the same time are experiencing rapid economic growth，” Amano said.Economic g
66、rowth may endanger languages for a variety of reasons. For instance ， speakers of endangered languages may view another more dominant P1 W4language as offering economic opportunities, and thus forego their own languages. There are other important factors that might endanger languages, W5the research
67、ers said. For instance, policies regarding how languages are used and taught in schools can be very different among countries and even within each country, and these factors may explain more detailed patterns in language endangerment.Amano suggested it could be possible to forecast future threats to
68、 linguistic diversity. “There exists detailed information on projected future Schanges in the environment, economies and climates，” Amano said. “Using such information, together with the findings of this study and further analysis, we would like to understand what will happen to the worlds languages
69、, where it 6will happen and which languages will be threatened in particular . ”P2本文讲述的是导致世界上近 7000种语言面临着绝迹的因素。5The language of Ainu is mentioned in Paragraph 1 in order to tell us that .AJapanese is new seriously threatenedBfew people speak Japanese in the worldCJapanese is made up of many language
70、sDit is most likely to disappear in the future答案：D 推理判断题。文章第一段提到日本的阿伊努语，由该句上下文的语境可推知，其目的是为了说明该语言在未来有可能消失。6What may endanger the languages most according to Amano?AThe diversity of society.BThe decline of the population.CThe development of economy.DThe improvement of the environment.答案：C 细节理解题。由文章第二段
71、最后一句话中的“.declines are particularly occurring in economically developed regions，”可推知，经济的发展最可能引起语言的衰败，也就是使得语言濒临灭绝。7The writer shows us the reasons that languages are endangered by .Aoffering some examplesBperforming some experimentsCtelling some interesting storiesDmaking a list of important facts答案：A
72、 推理判断题。文章第四段提到语言濒临灭绝的原因，为了说明这一点，该段两次引用了事例，由此可知 A项为最佳答案。8It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .Athe study is very important to languagesBworlds languages are developing rapidlyCit is rather hard for us to protect languagesDfuture threats to languages can be predicted答案：D 推理判断题。由文章最后一段首句话“A
73、mano suggested it could be possible to forecast future threats to linguistic diversity.”可推知，语言受到威胁的情况是可以预见的。W重 点 词 汇1extinction n. 灭绝；绝种 2.threaten vt. 威胁；恐吓3increasingly adv. 渐增地；越来越4dominant adj. 支配的；占优势的5factor n. 因素7P重 点 短 语1for instance 例如；比如 2.in particular 特别地；尤其S句 式 仿 写原文：Amano suggested it
74、could be possible to forecast future threats to linguistic diversity.(suggest的用法)译文：Amano 暗示，有可能预测未来威胁到语言多样化的因素。仿写：The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry.他脸上的表情表明他很生气。.短文改错(建议用时 8)2016济南一中质检Im Li Hua, a student from Class 6, an eleventh grader in our school. Of many wonderful me
75、mory in my senior years, my New Years party of 2015 is most unforgettable one.The party was organized by ourself. Before the party, we prepare a lot of foods and fruits besides some humor and interesting performances. At the party, we danced while we singing excitedly for more than three hours in ou
76、r classroom, completely forget our homework and pressure. It was the first time that I have sung an English song before so many people. My classmates gave me much applause and praise, that increased my selfconfidence greatly. Undoubted, what I did and got at the party left a deep impression on me, a
77、nd I will never forget it.答案：Im Li Hua, a student from Class 6, an eleventh grader in our school. Of many wonderful in my senior years, my New Years party of 2015 is memorymemories themost unforgettable one.The party was organized by . Before the party, we a lot ourselfourselves prepare preparedof f
78、oods and fruits besides some and interesting performances. At the humorhumorousparty, we danced while singing excitedly for more than three hours in our weclassroom, completely our homework and pressure. It was the first forgetforgettingtime that I sung an English song before so many people. My classmates gave havehadme much applause and praise, increased my selfconfidence greatly. thatwhich， what I did and got at the party left a deep impression on me, and UndoubtedUndoubtedlyI will never forget it.
