1、- 1 -普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语(五)本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有
2、 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When will the man arrive?AAt 8：1 5 BAt 8：30 CAt 8：452What is the relationship between the speakers?AMother and son BOld classmates CNew friends3Where does the conversation probably take place?AIn a store BIn an office CIn a bank4How much do three ties cost?A60 dolla
3、rs B72 dollars C90 dollars5What is the man most concerned about?AThe problem of the car BThe way to get home CThe time to fix the problem第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。- 2 -听第 6 段材料，回
4、答第 6、7 题。6What did the man probably think of the film?AFunny BSerious CTouching7How does the woman prefer to relax?ABy watching TV BBy reading books CBy doing sports听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8What does the woman want to do with the rest three books?AReturn them BRenew them CBuy them9How much change does th
5、e woman get?A$4 B$6 C$10听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10What was the man doing when called last night?AAttending a partyBRepairing a computerCPlaying computer games 11What did the woman want the man to do?ACheck her notebookBLend her his computerCHelp with her homework12Why does the woman refuse to send he
6、r notebook repaired?AShe has no timeBShe lacks moneyCThe repair shop is far away听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13What was the woman asked to do on Monday?ALift heavy boxes BPut bottles on shelves CSort tins and packets14What happened to the woman on Wednesday?AShe was late for workBShe broke many bottlesCSh
7、e put on wrong price labels- 3 -15What day is it probably today?AFriday BSaturday CSunday16What are the speakers mainly talking about?AThe womans job applicationBThe womans work experienceCThe womans relationship with her boss听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17When was the center first opened?AIn 1869 BIn 19
8、52 CIn 196918What item is not included in the $280 price?AThe food BThe equipment CThe walking boots19What can people learn on the second day of the four-day course?AHow to use a map BHow to climb at night CHow to predict the weather20What did the speaker like to do in the evenings?AWatch TV BSee a
9、movie CPlay table tennis第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Acole College Park SchoolFall Welcome BackTuesday，September 5thDear Families：Our first(half)day of school for the 20172018 school year is Tuesday，September 5This is a very important day；we
10、 welcome students and parents back to another school year and confirm the students who will be attending Ecole College Park Schoo1Please note that students in Grade 18 should be prepared to stay for the entire morningKindergarten students will only stay for an hourTuesday Attendance Information：- 4
11、-Kindergarten studentsparents go to their regular classroom(downstairs，on left)for one hour onlyParents please stay for the full hourGrade 18 students will meet outside(weather permitting)or in the gym to find their grade signs and then will move to classroomsBusing Information：Changes to the 201720
12、18 schoo1 year bus service will begin on September 5Busing starts for Kindergarten students on September 11 and continues from September 11 onwardPlease do not park in our school bus zone as parking tickets are issuedFees to Be Paid in Office Area First Week of School：cole College Park School covers
13、 the $28 cost of a11 student feesAdditional request for money may be needed to support field trips of special projectsGrade 18 students pay a $6 Student Planner feeBand Fee is $25 and is paid to the band teacherOn Wednesday，September 6，students should be at school by 8：50 am and meet in the classroo
14、m they were in on TuesdayThis will be a full day of classes for students21How long will a Grade 7 student stay at school on Tuesday，September 5?AAn afternoon BAn hour CHalf a day DA full day22How much does one need to pay to join the band?ASix dollars BTwenty-five dollarsCTwentyeight dollars DFiftyf
15、ive dollars23What will students do on Wednesday，September 6?AMeet outside or in the gym BMove to a new classroom for a dayCBegin to have lessons as normal DStart to take the school bus to go to schoo1B“I wish we could stay another week， ”my six-year-old son，Colin，said with - 5 -a sigh on the last da
16、y of our vacationI didnt blame himWe looked forward to our annual week at the Jersey Shore all yearFour of usmy mom，my husband，and Colinrented the second floor of a large summerhouseTheres plenty of fun for all the familyI would have loved to have another week there too“Sorry，buddy， ”I told Colin， “
17、but we cant afford it ”“What if I prayed for it?”he asked “You can pray for anything you want， ”I told him “Ill pray that we can have an extra week next summerI11 pray all year ”I told him it was a great idea，but once we got home I had second thoughtWe had never been able to come up with the money f
18、or a two-week stayMaybe I should be reminding Colin that sometimes our prayer requests would not be repliedBut I couldnt bring myself to do it All year round when Colin said his prayers，he would mention the extra week at the beach houseThe next summer found us back with our whole family at the same
19、beach housefor one week onlyColin didnt seem too disappointed as we were packing up to leave on our last dayJust then，the phone rangMy mom answered itWhen she hung up，she looked surprised “That was the houses owner， ”she said “The people staying here next week just cancelledHes offering it to us for
20、 a bargain price ”That bargain price was just low enough for us to coverIt was our familys only two-week holiday，thanks to Colin24What did the author think of her sons request when saying“I didnt blame him ”?AReasonable BUnbelievable CRidiculous DStrange25What does the underlined word“it”in Paragrap
21、h 2 refer to?ABorrowing money BStaying another weekCPraying for an extra weekDHaving a two-week holiday26Which of the following best describes Colin? AGenerous BDetermined CHonest DBrave - 6 -27What can we learn from the last paragraph?AThey cancelled their holiday for the next yearBColin got extrem
22、ely disappointed upon leavingCTheir dream to have a two-week holiday came trueDThe authors mother called the house owner for a bargainingCA Japanese engineer has developed a transporter small enough to be carried in a backpack that he says is the worlds first“car in a bag”Twenty-six-year-old Kuniako
23、 Saito and his team at Cocoa Motors recently introduced to the public the battery：powered“WalkCar”transporter，which is the size of a laptop and resembles a skateboard more than a carThe slender WalkCar is made from aluminum and weighs between two and three kilograms，depending on whether it is an ind
24、oor or outdoor versionSaito expects to see many other uses for his transporter，as he says it has enough power to help people push wheelchairs with easeThe lightweight metal board is stronger than it looks，and can take loads of up to 120kgIt reaches top speeds of 10 kilometers per hour，for distances
25、of up to 12 kilometers after three hours of chargingIts developer says its also extremely simple to rideOnce the rider stands on it the WalkCar starts automatically，while simply stepping off stops the vehicleTo change direction，the user just shifts their weightBest of all，there is no need to find a
26、parking space，because it fits into a small bag when not in useSaito said his studies in electric car motor control systems brought him the idea for the new kind of ride “I thought， what if we could just carry our transportation in our bags，wouldnt that mean wed always have our transportation with us
27、 to ride on? And my friends asked me to make one，since I was doing my masters in engineering specifically on electric car motor control systems， ”he saidSaito says customers will be able to reserve their own WalkCars from autumn 2017 on the crowdfunding website KickstarterThe futuristic skateboard w
28、ill - 7 -have a price-tag of around 100,000 Japanese Yen(approx$800 USD)Shipping is expected to begin by spring 201928What do we know about the transporter from the first paragraph?AIts safe BIts portableCIts heavy DIts expensive29When the user steps off the WalkCar，it will_. Astop running Bcharge i
29、tself Cstart moving Dchange direction30Whats the biggest advantage of the WalkCar?AIt carries a lot BIts simple to rideCIt doesnt burn any oil DIt needs no parking lot 31What contributes to Saitos invention? AHis friends help BThe popularity of carsCHis studies in engineering DThe advice from the di
30、sabledDThe other day I came across a story in The New York Times Magazine about Googles goal to build better teams in the workplaceGoogle found that the best teams arent necessarily formed when great minds come together but rather when co-workers feel“psychologically safe”with one anotherThats somet
31、hing Google manager Matt Sakaguchi discovered first-hand after a survey showed not all of his employees felt fulfilled at workMatt met with his team outside the office to go over the survey resultsHe asked his employees to open up by sharing something personal and kicked things off with a story of h
32、is own“I think one of the things most people dont know about me is that I have Stage 4 cancer， ”he saidHis team was shockedApparently Matt had been receiving treatment for quite some timeThey had no ideaMatts story turned out to be a lightning momentOthers on the team shared deeply personal stories
33、tooBy the end of the outing，they could discuss their work grievances(委屈)with greater ease，hopefully solving some of the issues that the survey - 8 -uncoveredTheres a scientific reason that Matts team responded so positively to his storyDid you know that stories can actually affect your brains activi
34、ty? DrUri Hasson，a neuroscientist at Princeton University，has studied the impact of storytelling on the brain using functional MRIsHe found that when people listen to stories，their brain actually“synchs up”with the storytellers brainIn other words，the listener and storyteller feel the same thingsHea
35、rtache，surprise，joyIts called“neural coupling” “Stories change brain chemistry that in turn triggers(引发)sympathy in your audience， ”writes Carmine Gallo，author of The Storytellers Secret，in a recent Business Insider article “When the brain hears an exciting personal story，it triggers a rush of chemi
36、cals including thelove molecule(分子)that makes us feel sympathetic for another person ”So keep on telling your storiesThey just might help you heal or inspire someone elseAnd thats an amazing thing32Why did Matt Sakaguchi share his personal story with his team?ATo show his pity for themBTo gain suppo
37、rt from themCTo encourage them to say what they really thinkDTo help them better understand the survey results33What does the underlined phrase“synchs up”in the fourth paragraph mean?AMoves up BMixes upCLoses touch DKeeps pace3 4What can we learn about sympathy from the text?AIts a result of chemist
38、ry change in the brainBIt happens only when the listener gets touchedCIt can be used as a treatment for brain diseases DIts a feeling that develops between people in love35Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AThe Managers Secret BThe Power of Stories - 9 -CAn Amazing Story DNew
39、 Cure for Cancer第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many students say there is no easy way to write college papersThis may be especially true if English is not your first languageMost teachers agree that there is no single correct way to create a personal essay or re
40、search paper 36 One way often used to structure writing is the traditional five-paragraph essayMany students learn this form in middle and high schoo1The paragraphs follow conventions or established rulesThe first paragraph is introductory 37 It is followed by three paragraphs containing evidence th
41、at support the writers argument 38 It provides a reasoned opinion based on the evidenceAllison Cummings teaches English at Southern New Hampshire University 39 Still，on the positive side，MsCummings says the five-paragraph essay form teaches a student some tools for writing a paperShe says the form t
42、eaches the need for the opening statement or argument 40 In addition students who have learned to write a five-paragraph essay know they must provide evidenceAnd MsCummings says the writer will know a conclusion is requiredAThe final paragraph is the conclusionBIt tells the reader what the paper is
43、aboutCThis argument tells the reader what will come nextDBut there are methods to help you structure your papersEShe says doing research for a paper helps some students in their writingFShe is among many professors who find this form too simple for college workGThe first step in the writing process
44、is coming up with your thoughts and ideas- 10 -第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a hot summer dayThe sun was 41 brightly and all I could think of was 42 with a spoon or two of my favorite ice creamI decided to make a 43 trip
45、 to the newly-opened ice cream shop close by for a mid-day treat I 44 an ice cream cone(蛋卷冰淇淋)and asked the server to 45 two small boxes of chocolate ice cream for my parentsBefore I knew it，I was halfway through my icy treat and was enjoying the 46 of the colorfully-lined ice cream of various flavo
46、rs，sitting pretty one next to the other 47 my to-go order was ready，I 48 to the payment counter to settle the billTo my 49 ，the cashier had forgotten to bill my ice cream， 50 only for the coneThe next few seconds passed by as I 51 in my mind between doing what was easyclearing the bill and moving ou
47、t，and doing what was 52 pointing out the errorI knew if I didnt bring the error in the 53 to his notice，my ice cream would be 54 against his salaryThat moment，my 55 was made and I went and pointed out what he had 56 He looked at me with 57 and thanked me for bringing the error to his noticeThe smile
48、 of 58 on his face made me smile tooI came out of the ice cream shop feeling 59 good about myselfI knew that day how 60 it feels to do what is right rather than what is easy41Ashining Bmoving Csetting Drising42Acalming down Bcooling down Ccheering up Dstaying up43Asecret Brisky Cquick Ddaily44Aordered Bate Cmade Dshowed45Abuy Btry Ckeep
