1、Lesson125,Tea for two,Made by Rita,Free talk,Have you ever planted a plant? How ?,Key wordsexpressions,water w:t, w- v. 浇水 Terribly terbli adv. 非常 dry drai adj. 干燥的，干的 Nuisance nju:sns n. 讨厌的东西或人 mean mi:n v. 意味着，意思是 surprise spraiz n. 惊奇，意外的事 Immediately imi:ditli adv. 立即地,Key wordsexpressions,1. w
2、ater v. v. 浇（洒）水；供水；喂水 The garden is very dry, Im going to water it tomorrow morning. Tim is watering his lovely little dog. 蒂姆正在给他那只可爱的小狗喂水。 v. 充满水；充满泪水；流口水 He felt sad and his eyes watered a little. 他感到难过，眼睛有点儿湿润了。 Ice cream always makes his mouth water. 冰淇淋总能让他馋得淌口水。 v. 搀水冲淡；加水稀释 Someone had been
3、 watering the milk. 有人往牛奶里搀了水。 He always waters drinks and sells them to tourists. 他总是在饮料里搀水并将之卖给游客们。,water n. 1. 水 Flowers will die without water. 没有水, 花就会枯死。 2. 大片的水, (尤指)湖河, 海 They forbid any ships to enter the water. 他们禁止任何船舶进入这片水域。 3. (湖、河等的)水域, (某国附近的)海域 The ship is in British waters. 这条船行驶在英国
4、的海域里。 like water 大量地 George was spending money like water. 乔治挥金如土。,淡水；饮用水；糖水,热水；开水；困境,水质,污水，废水,sweet water,hot water,water quality,waste water,1.很;非常;极 After her husbands death she felt terribly alone. 丈夫死后,她感到非常地孤独。 He is terribly ashamed of what he did. 他为自己所干的事愧疚不堪。 He suffered terribly when his
5、mother died. 他母亲去世时,他非常痛苦。 2.非常糟糕地;令人不快地 3.极度地;严重地 He got terribly drunk and was throwing up for most of the night. 他喝得烂醉,呕吐了大半夜。 It was terribly hot and I started to feel strange. 天气热得要命,我开始觉得难受起来。,2. terribly,. terrible adj. 糟糕的，极坏的How is the weather?- It is terrible.Ive just had a terrible though
6、t.,Key wordsexpressions,3. dry adj. 干的（wet 湿的）dry and hot wind 干热风 This glass can keep the sugar dry. v. 把.弄干He dried his hair with a towel.dry ones eyes 擦干眼泪 vi. 变干 Clothes dont dry easily in winter.,4. nuisance n. 讨厌的东西或人What a nuisance! 真讨厌！You are a real nuisance to me.make a nuisance of oneself
7、 = make oneself a nuisance 惹人讨厌Dont make yourself a nuisance to others.,不要做一个令人讨厌的人。,你真是太讨厌了！,v. 意思是What does the word mean?The red light means “stop”.mean to do sth 打算做.I mean to go tomorrow.mean doing 意味着The picture means stopping. adj. 吝啬的He is mean about money.adj.卑鄙的It is mean of sb to do sth 某
8、人做.真卑鄙It is mean of you to steal the poors money.,5.mean (meant ; meant),6. surprise n. 惊喜；惊讶；意外的事Surprise！to sbs surprise = to the surprise of sb令某人惊讶的是To my surprise, she is the mother of two children.in surprise 吃惊地，在惊慌中He looked at me in surprise. 2.令人吃惊的事物; 意想不到（或突然）的事; 令人惊奇的事（或消息等） Weve had so
9、me unpleasant surprises. 我们得到了一些令人不快的意外消息。 The whole thing is a surprise to us. 整个事情出乎我们的意料。,To the surprise of me,surprise 及物动词 vt. 1.使惊奇, 使诧异 He may surprise us all yet. 他总有一天会让我们大家惊奇。 I surprised everyone by wearing a terrible mask. 我带了一副可怕的面具, 使大家受惊了。 They surprised us with a visit. 他们突然来访使我们大感意
10、外。 It surprised me to see so many people there. 在那里看到那么多人使我感到意外。 It surprised them that she was such a fine swimmer. 她游得这么好, 使他们都很惊奇。 2.意外发现撞见, 出其不意获得 We surprised the burglars opening the safe. 窃贼在开保险箱时被我们撞上了。 The police surprised the thief into confessing. 警察出其不意地使小偷招认了。,Questions on the text,Does
11、 Susan have tea by herself?,video,Language points,1. Cant you come in and have tea now, Peter?这是否定疑问句，表示邀请。 cant you . 表示说话人希望听话人做某事的强烈意愿和看法。例 Cant you come and help me? 你就不能来帮帮我吗？ 2. I must water the garden first. 3. Do you have to water it now? 4. Its terribly dry. 5. Dont you remember?这也是否定疑问句。,L
12、anguage points,6. I had to water it every day. 7. Well, Ill have tea by myself. 8. look out of the window. 9.That means you dont need to water the garden. 表示“不必”，是 must和 have to的一般现在时否定式。 10. That was a pleasant surprise.真是意想不到的好事。,从往外看,dont have to,neednt,Language points,need既可以做实意动词，还可以做情态动词。 当nee
13、d做实意动词时，need 可以搭配to do 和doing sthto do 表主动，doing表被动。eg.I need to repair my bike.My bike needs repairing .当need做情态动词时，后面只能跟动词的原形。Eg.I neednt help my little brother.,从往外看,dont have to,neednt,Grammars,She has to leave early.She must leave early.Does she have to leave early?Must she leave early?She does
14、nt need to/ have to leave early.She neednt leave early.,陈述句,疑问句,否定句,have to 与must must 表示主观的认为有必要，有义务 have to 表示含有客观的环境方面的需要，除了“必须”之外，还有“不得不”。 must 没有时态和人称的变化 I must ,he must have to 有时态和人称的变化 I have to, he has to eg. I must work hard. 我必须努力工作。(我觉得有必要这么做。)I had to go home by ship last night.我昨晚不得不乘船
15、回家。(有可能没有赶上其他的航班或者火车，没选择才坐船。),Grammars,must,must 表示主张一定要, 务必 If it is really lost, it must be found. 如果真丢了, 一定要找回来。 表示不可避免性或肯定性必然要, 必定会 Man must die.人必有一死。 过去、未来、完成等式可用 have to 的相应形式来代替, 例如:I must have to do it today. 我必须今天做。 I had to do it yesterday. 我本该昨天做。 I shall have to go there some day. 总有一天我
16、会去那儿的。,Grammar,如果用must来提问，则只能用其neednt来表达否定的回答。 neednt还可以理解为have to的否定的回答。neednt（dont need to）和dont have to都表示不必要； 而mustnt却表示绝对禁止，在说话人看来根本没有选择余地。,Grammars,Must I arrive on time? -Yes, you must. -No, you neednt.Do I have to arrive on time? -Yes, you have to. -No, you dont have/need to.,Must I take care of my grandma? Yes, you _./No, you _.(must; neednt) Does she have to come home before 7? Yes, she _./No, she _. (has to; doesnt have to/neednt),Exercises,homework,1. To finish the exercises after the text. 2. To practise the structures learned during the class.,
