1、教 案科 目 口语 班 级 授课日期 1周课 题 Chapter 1章 节 Topic1-10 课 时 2授课方式讲授、交际、练习法 辅助教具 多媒体作业布置 1教学目的 通过首次课与学生明确课堂要求及对学生期望。通过对招呼问候主题句型的学习与操练让学生能够熟练掌握地道的相应句型表达法,并能流畅运用。 拟用时间 20mins重 点 能掌握地道常用的打招呼及问候句型难 点 能掌握地道常用的打招呼及问候句型并能在交谈中进行恰当的运用教 学 回 顾首次课主要了解学生的口语基本水平,总体而言,两班的朗读流畅度都较差,更不要提对口语句型的掌握量了。说 明提交日期:15-8-23 审阅日期:2015-9-
2、6Greeting (1 min)Introduction (8 mins)介绍本课程的特点,对学生提出课堂及课后作业的要求,及学完本教材后所应掌握内容。说明考试形式及对上课纪律的要求。Presentation (15mins)1. Play the audio2. Useful sentences patterns(该处会有相当部分内容出现在 Practice 部分教师巡回指导后做说明)1) A: Good morning. I dont think we have met before. May I introduce myself? Im Tom.B: Nice to meet you.
3、 My name is Bella.2) A: Hi! Nice to meet you. Nice day, isnt it?B:Yeah, couldnt be more pleasant. Nice to meet you, too.与原句意思相近的表达还有:Its wonderful to see you. Its lovely to meet you.与之对应的回答有:Same here Likewise. Same to you与陌生人搭讪时,老外通常喜欢用天气作为开场白,最后结尾时会说 Nice meeting you (很高兴认识你。 )或者 Nice talking with
4、 you (很高兴与你交谈。)千万要注意这句与 Nice to meet you是有区别的,后者主要用于开始一段对话,Nice meeting you则意味着结束一段对话。3) A: Harry , howre you doing? B: Good, howre you doing? :A: Im doing fine4) A: Long time no see. How are you doing?B: Fine 除了 Howre you doing?之外,老外还常说:How have you been? Hows it going? How are you getting on?问候家人还
5、可以用:Hows your family?此外,如果想表示自己最近状态非常好,还可以说:Everything is going pretty well. 一切顺利。 Things just couldnt be better.好得不能再好了。5)A: I cant believe you are leaving now. I wont be able to see you in two months.B: Oh, come on. Give me a hug6)A:Baby, give me a hugB: Im going to miss you so muchGive me a hug 一
6、般仅限于很亲密的朋友或家人之间,当然,拥抱时不一定要先这么说,有时对方只是张开双臂,说一句 Come here,也是要拥抱一下的意思。这句话还可以说成:Give a squeeze. Give me a bear hug.与此类似的一个表达是 Give me five!意为“击个掌吧! ”它是 Give me five fingers!的缩略形式,意指双方举手相互击掌,用于打招呼或者相互庆贺。因为是举手击掌,所以也称为 high five。7)A:How are you doing? I havent seen you for ages. 、B: Not bad. How about you?
7、8)A: I havent seen you for ages. Fancy meeting you here.B: Yeah, Its been a while. Where have you been?“好久不见”除了上面说到的两种说法,还可以说:I havent seen you in a while.Its been a while since Ive seen you.表达初次见面的惊喜可以说:Good to see you again. Its nice to see you again.Great to see you again表达不期而遇则可以说:What a small w
8、orld!9) A: You are such a nice person. Nice to meet you. ;B: My pleasure10)A: Its time for me to get going. Glad to see you. B: My pleasure, too初次见面,礼节是很重要的。如果他人问候说“很高兴见到你。 ”,除了用 My pleasure回答外,我们还可以说 My honor或者 Its my honor“很高兴见到你”一般用在两人刚见面的时候,或者交谈了一会儿要分别的时刻。比较正式的说法有:Im honored to have known you.Im
9、 so pleased to make your acquaintance.11)A: l havent seen you for a long time. Whats new with you? :B: Nothing. Just as usual :12)A: Hi, Martin. What a coincidence! Whats new with your life? :B:Hello. You know, our football team won the champion last week.老外与好朋友相遇时,还会用下列表达来询问近况:Hows everything?Whats
10、 happening?How have you been?有时,好友相遇也会用 Whats up?来打招呼,但是在使用时需要注意,Whats up?有时也用来询问发生什么事情了,相当于 Whats going on?或者 What happened?13)A : Helen. How have you been these days? B: Oh, so far so good 14)A:Im hearing that you moved to a new place last week. Hows it going with your new life? ;B: So far so good
11、. Anyway, thats really a nice place. 当他人询问最近生活怎么样时,我们还会说“我很好” ,而老外则一般会回答说:Im on top of the world或 Couldnt be better其中 on top of the world是一个习语,字面意思是“世界最高点” ,常引申为“幸福到极点,欣喜若狂” ;与此类似的表达还有 over the moon。想表达自己目前生活一般,没什么可抱怨的,老外一般会说:Not badJust so soCant complain.15)A: Henry, What have you been up to?B: Oh
12、, not much16)A: What have you been up to?B: You know, just getting prepared for the coming mid-term exam.询问他人最近在忙什么事情,除了用上面提到的句子之外,老外还常常会说:What have you been doing lately?Whats been going on?What are you doing with yourself these days?up to 单独使用的时候,有“直到,多达”的意思,如:They can work for up to four months d
13、uring their school break他们可以在学校放假期间工作达四个月。17)A: Your friend looks really gorgeous 、B: I know . And you know what, he is my age. :18)A: This is my cousin from downtown. He is my age.B:Nice to meet you. I heard a lot about you.如果要表达”这些小孩子一样大”还可以说:These children are of an age其中 an 还可以替换为 the same。同龄人可以
14、用 peer 或 peer group 表示,如:The effect of peer pressure cannot be underestimated同龄人的压力作用不容小觑。Im their peer.我跟他们同龄。如果说某人看起来比实际年龄大,则可以说:She looks older than she isShe looks old for her age.19)A: Hello, Nick. Very nice to have you here B: Thank you for saying so. Oh, the house is very big. 20)A:I finally
15、got here. It takes me a couple of hours.B: Come on in and have a rest. Very nice to have you here.古人云:“有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎” 。对于客人的到来,我们都会表示由衷的欢迎。除了上面的表达,老外还会说:We have been expecting you我们一直在恭候你呢。Please make yourself at home请随意些,不要客气。如果主人对你的到来表示了热切的欢迎,作为客人的我们,应该怎样回应才显得礼貌:Its good to be here.Thank you for you
16、r hospitality谢谢你的热情招待。Its very kind of you to treat me谢谢你的招待。Drill (10mins)Ask the students to read the sentences patterns and the sample dialogues.1. Nice to meet you.2. How are you doing?3. Give me a hug4. I havent seen you for ages.5. My pleasure6. Whats new with you? 7. So far so good.8. What ha
17、ve you been up to?9. He is my age.10. Very nice to have you here.Practice& Role play (25mins)1. Ask the students and their partners to practice the sentences patterns again and again, the teacher walks around to check and guide.2. Ask the students use the sentences patterns and some words they look
18、up in the dictionary to make dialogues. The teacher will find 3-4 pairs to show their dialogues and give scores. Summary (6mins)1. Nice to meet you.2. How are you doing?3. Give me a hug4. I havent seen you for ages.5. My pleasure6. Whats new with you? 7. So far so good.8. What have you been up to?9. He is my age.10. Very nice to have you here.Quiz(15mins)Ask the students read a short passage out loudly to test their level. Homework (1min)Review the sentences patterns and preview.