1、1授课内容【课程导入】音素和国际音标1什么是音素：音素是语音的最小单位。2音素的分类：元音和辅音。3音素的个数：共 48 个，元音音素 20 个，辅音音素 28 个。4什么是音标：记录音素的符号叫做音标。5什么是国际音标：国际音标是由国际语音协会规定的一套音标，用来记录世界各主要语言的语音。【元音音标学习】一、i:或/i:/ 舌抵下齿，双唇扁平，作微笑状，发“一”之长音。1. 单词认读：发音字母：eefeet 脚 bee 蜜蜂 see 看 meet 见面拓展词汇：keep sweet teeth week three tree need feel deep2发音字母：eapea 豌豆 sea
2、大海 leaf 叶子 tea 茶拓展词汇：clean dream meat eat read team2.常见字母组合:ee ea e ieme be she he we evening key sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three green meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean field小试牛刀一、根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。1. seat rain bean cat 2. gift feet teacher dog3. pig star tree jeep 4. sweet sea fis
3、h the二、注音标1.sea_ 2.age_ 3.steel_4.we_ 5.seat_ 6.weekend_7.beat_ 8.she_ 9.sweet_10.tree_ 11.see_ 12.key_三、读一读Can you see the green leaves of each tree in the field.二、i或/i/舌抵下齿，双唇扁平分开，牙床近于全合，发短促之“一”音。（摸摸大肚子，发 1 大法，减减肥）1. 单词认读：发音字母：isix 六 sit 坐 kid 孩子 pig 猪拓展词汇：in fifteen ship thin picture list mix fix
4、 it is发音字母：y3sunny 晴天 city 城市 study 学习 happy 开心拓展词汇：baby busy lady rainy lovely twenty windy2. 常见字母组合：i e y ey aypig fish in fifteen six ship thin begin behind jacket basketball happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainy monkey money Sunday Saturday Friday小试牛刀一
5、、根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。1.sofa sit kick lip 2.ink gift jam ship3.hand picture big sister 4.hot lick pig jelly二、注音标1.six_ 2.list_ 3.lift_4.ship_ 5.big_ 6.stick_7.study_ 8.busy_ 9.jacket_10.biscuit_ 11.Friday_ 12.money_三、读一读Be quick! Be quick! Well go to the cinema. What is it? It is a ticket.三、e 或/
6、e/舌近硬腭，舌尖抵下齿，牙床半开半合，作微笑状。“诶这个冰淇淋真好吃。 ”1. 单词认读：发音字母：ebed 床 pet 宠物 pen 钢笔 chess 国际象棋拓展词汇：get red desk tell men ten4发音字母：eahead 头 breakfast 早餐 bread 面包2. 常见字母组合：e eaegg bell desk leg pet ten pen bread head breakfast dead小试牛刀一、根据发音规则，找出每组中不发e的单词。1.cat well leg pen 2.sweat map pet elephant3.egg ten tall
7、desk 4.bread head bed toy二、注音标1.yes_ 2.sell_ 3.shell_4.hotel_ 5.lesson_ 6.bed_7.elephant_ 8.head_ 9.bread_10.egg_ 11.many_ 12.any_四、或 /双唇扁平，舌前微升，舌尖抵住下龈，牙床全开，软腭升起，唇自然开放。单词认读：发音字母：aapple 苹果 bag 书包 flag 旗子 cap 帽子拓展词汇：dad cap cat bad apple bag flag hand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat map that小试牛刀5一、
8、根据发音规则，找出每组中发的单词。1.rat bed face sport 2.hear cup fat pear3.rice bat finger tree 4.sea young knife apple二、注音标1.bad_ 2.cat_ 3.dad_4.bag_ 5.cap_ 6.apple_7.stand_ 8.mad_ 9.glad_10.happy_ 11.flat_ 12.sad_三、读一读Cat! Cat! Catch that fat cat!札记课后作业一、 抄写音标，一个抄写 5 遍/i:/_ /i/_/e/_ /_二、 找出下列没有相同发音的词。( ) he feet
9、bread green( ) pig is dog ship( ) bag short map flag( ) she big in money( ) sweets fish teacher we( ) egg pen head smell( ) rat bat apple ten6( ) tree bean clean chin( ) happy sea sit picture三、读音标写单词。bi:_ si:_ swi:t_ bizi_ sist_ li:f_hi:_ swet_ sit_ft_ 四、将下列单词与正确的音标用线连起来meat /dd/dad /niml/animal /hed/head /mi:t/五、改变下列单词的一个字母,使它变成另一个单词like_(交通工具) hat _(动物)lake _(食品) nice _(数字)hot _(用品) well _(用品)
