1、null 第 26卷第 4期 上 海 电 力 学 院 学 报 Vo.l 26, No. 4null 2010 M 8 Journalnull ofnull Shanghainull Universitynull ofnull Electricnull Power Aug. null 2010null null c I | : 1006- 4729(2010)04- 0349- 04 3 K # e Z Enull null l : 2009- 06- 30Y T e : (1980- ), o , = , . 1 Z _ K . Enullmai:lmengxinjingshiep. edu.
2、 cn. “ : Z g S ? y ! “ ( 08DZ2201400, 08DZ0010800); Z g S / S (09DZ0500400). , , u null ( Z ? , Z null 200090)K null 1 : 3 Y K 1 y B . S = D , / K 3 # 3 K T , 3 K C ,i 3 K e Z E .1 o M : 3 ; K ; T m s | : TB304; Q5null null null D S M : ATheMechanism ofMaterialCorrosion byM icrobiologyand ItsControl
3、MENG Xinnulljing, GEHongnullhua, ZHAO Li(School of Therm al Power and Envirom ental Eng ineering, Shanghai University ofE lectric P ow er, Shanghainull 200090, China )Abstract: null M icronullorganism isone of the importantfactors inmetallic corrosion. Based on domesticand foreign literature, Microb
4、iology Influenced Corrosion (MIC) is discussed, and the kind ofmicrobe andmechanism ofMIC is introduced; the harm ofMIC and some controlling methods arepresented.Key words: null microbe; materialcorrosion; mechanismnull null 3 % ) ah a ) # B t l 3 = B v 3 8 , t %l 3 ? 3 K V d 3 K (Microbiology Influ
5、enced Corrosion, MIC) 1.O v ar M ( V ? s 3 K . 1910 M , 6 ? C 3 K , 1934M , y : 24 ; ) K | _ , v j 3 K ,i ? C 3 K 6 d v . d 9 , y 20% K , 75% K # 5 L 50% # p 1 3 K ( 1 ; ) SRBV )3, S a S M y 3 K / 6 r a,+ 3 3 K , ,y N A | r n F e . “- 1 “ V 4 0 3 K ? ? 4 E ? . a 12 E c TiO2 , 5 NinullPnullCr ,V 0 #
6、3 K ? . 6 , V 7 ? 6 L 0 K , s 0 PVC( o Y ) z 0 ) K , T r 2. 5 M K 13.3. 2null 3 Z 3 K ? 3 h , 3 c , V h K ? 3 , “ - 1 / 4 Z E .(1)g F 3 4 null ) 4 3 , 3 ,V 7 3 N , B e a r Z E , 1 g 0 , O 3 3 0 0 . Z E L = f 4 K D g b 1 , r 6 r m ) r m . EL e , “ - % ) K Z E ,y NS = ) 4 B 1 . , 2 14 c d ) 42, 2null=
7、 null3 + d + d )4 ) k , T V c d ) 4 r a Q 18.(4) 3 e E null 3 e E 9 ) 8(Bacterio phage)E . ) 8 B ? % ) 3 , % ) h 19, 8 l , 0 A / ? A n . ) 8 L 7 3 ! % ) N ,i | ! , N r 3 K “ ,r T z , O 3 = Q . 7 ? ? J Z K 3 ) 8 b “ 5 q V 3 , L C K e .C 3 K e B B ZE ,7 L = f a8 Z E r r e “ , e Z E ? ,7 4 & 0 K ? 9 “-
8、 3 Z E B .4null 3 K # ,+ Y “ C v v , 3 5 9 . “ - 5 3 K , 3 N , K y 9 M , i A K ,7 O B ) K f 9 M .y N , K , b K , K f V ? L l b # , 3 K n 1 , “ V ? 4 K r ) Z T , r e 3 , 6 .6 , / ? Z 9 w 3 K 5 Z . “ - S = = v K S $ , N 5 1 - “ d 4 , 1 Z , 7 ? a / 3 K , a V ? Z 7 / T D . I D :1 null o , g . 3 K Z J. F
9、 K , 2008, 25(4): 1null4.2 null DAWMAS S, MASSIANIY, CROUSIER J. M icrobiologicalbattery induced by sulphatenullreducing bacteria J. CorrosionScience, 1988, 28(11): 1 041null1 050.3 null FIEMMING H C. Econom ical and technical overview C /M icrobiologically Influenced Corrosion ofMatenullrials. Berl
10、in:SpingernullVerlag, 1996: 65null70.4 null STAROSVETSKY J, STAROSVETSKY D, ARMON R. Idennulltification ofm icrobiologically influenced corrosion(MIC) inindustrial equipment failures J. Engineering FailureAnalysis, 2007, ( 14): 1 500null1511.5 null C , T . 3 K J. y / 7 ? ,2005, 32(4): 43null45.6 nul
11、l s ,z . . TiO2 , 0 NaCl A # 3 K J. , 2008, 25(7): 815null819. 13 null b . 3 K e J.v , 1999, 14(6): 29null32. 14 null , 2 . ) 4 J.v g , 2008, 31(5): 313null314. 15 null CHEN Y C, LEE CM, YEN SK, et al. The effect of deninulltrifying Fenulloxidizing bacteriaTPHnull7 on corrosion inhibition ofsodium m
12、olybdate J. Corrosion Science, 2007, 49( 10):3 917null3925. 16 null MUTHUKUMAR N, MARUTHAMUTHU S, PALANISVAMYN. W aternullsoluble inhibitor on m icrobiologically influencedcorrosion in diesel pipeline J. Colloids and Surfaces B,2006, 53(2): 260null270. 17 null = f , ,% , . H ) c ) l L J. , 2007, 23(1): 77null79.18 null 0 . 7 T “ d ) M. : , 2006: 115null130. 19 null 8 . “ d 3 K T C e J. K , 2002, 23(7): 301null304.352 null Z null null null null null null null null null null null null null null null null null null null null null 2010 M
