1、名词前不用冠词的情况总结名词前不用冠词的情况 英语中误用冠词的情况经常发生,为了避免同样的错误出现,现在把不需要冠词的场合列举如下,以作参考:无特指意义的物质名词前不用冠词,如: 1. Gold isprecious. 2. Air is indispensable toanimals. 3. Electricity is a form ofenergy. 无特指意义的抽象名词前不用冠词,如: 4. Unity isstrength. 5. Knowledge ispower. 6. Samson is a man of bravery.无特指意义的复数名词前不用冠词,如:7. Doctors
2、 cure patients. 8. Axes are tools for cutting wood. 9. Those people are teachers, notstudents. 有关餐食的名词前不用冠词,如:10. Dinner isready. 11. After lunch, you may take a nap.12.What do you eat for breakfast?有关四季的名词前不用冠词,如:13. I like autumnmost. 14. Do you have to teach insummer? 15. Winter is over; will spr
3、ing be far away?有关游戏和运动的名词前不用冠词,如:16. Fandi can play soccer very well.17. Do yo like to playchess? 18. Is bridge a popular game here?有关疾病的名词前不用冠词,如:19. Old People tend to suffer fromdiabetes.20.Many women are inflicted withrheumatism(ru:m?tiz?m,ru-n. 风湿病 ).有关学科或带“ism”后缀的名词前不用冠词,如:21. Mathematics and
4、 physics are difficultsubjects. 22. Which do you prefer, imperialism (impi?ri?liz?mn. 帝国主义,capitalistimperialism:资本帝国主义) or communism?在“by + 交通工具 ”的片语里名词前不用冠词,如:23. Shall we walk or go bybus? 24. The tourists came byplane. 25. Do you like to travel by land or by sea?关于“人、节日、地理、建筑物、语言”等的专有名词前不用冠词,如:2
5、6. Tony wants to seeSusan. 27. Christmas is a widely celebratedfestival. 28. Europe is more advanced thanAfrica. 29. Do you know where Buckingham Palaceis? 30.Is Japanese similiar to Chinese?上述是无须冠词的例句,但当专有名词之前有修饰语时,可以用定冠词(例(31)(32) ) ;当抽象名词被形容词、短语或分句修饰时,也可以有适当的冠词(例(33)(36)):31. Caesar was an ancien
6、t hero. Do you admire the great Caesar andhisdeeds? 32. We enjoy reading the great works written by the immortal(im?:t?ladj.不朽的;神仙的;长生的)Shakespeare. 33. A little knowledge is a dangerousthing. 34. The wisdom of Solomon was recorded inhistory. 35. Tom showed a courage worthy of specialmention. 36. I find it hard to forget the generosity with which Davidtreated me.