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主语从句、同位语从句、定语从句对比.doc

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1、1主语从句专练I. 用适当的词填空,使句子意思完整。1. _ he didnt attend the meeting yesterday wasnt quite clear.2. _ team will win the match is still unknown.3. _ comes to the party will receive a present.4. _ Mary has left is still a question. 5. Its reported _ three people were killed in the accident and five were hurt ba

2、dly.6. _ he solved the problem successfully interested all of us.7. We usually think _ we cant get seems better than what we have. 8. It is a fact _ English is being accepted as an international language.9. _ is to be sent there to solve the problem hasnt been decided.II. 下列各句中均有一处错误,请改正。1. That the

3、 old mans son wanted to know was where the gold had been hidden. 2. It is reported when China has successfully sent Shenzhou VI spaceship into space.3. If he can finish his task on time is of great importance. 4. Whether the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing excited the whole nation.5. What

4、ever leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.6. Why they will solve the serious problem today has not been decided.7. When will win the English competition is still a problem.8. How our spring sports meet will be held or not this week is not known yet.9. Its strange when he should have gon

5、e away without telling us.III. 选择题1._ makes mistakes must correct them.A. What B. That C. Whoever D. Whatever2. It worried her a bit _ her hair was turning grey.A. while B. that C. if D. for 3.When and why he came here _ yet.A. is not known B. are not known C. has not known D. have not known24. _ is

6、 no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes late B. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes late D. Being a few minutes late5. _ Tom liked to eat was different from _.A. Thatthat you had expected B. What that you had expectedC. Thatwhat you had expected D

7、. Whatwhat you had expected6._ we go swimming every day _ us a lot of good.A. If.do B. That.do C. If.does D. That.does7.It _ Bob drives badly.A. thinks that B. is thought what C. thought that D. is thought that8.Its uncertain _ the experiment is worth doing.A. if B. that C. whether D. how9._ the boy

8、 didnt take medicine made his mother angry.A. That B. What C. How D. Which10._ we cant get seems better than _ we have.A. What, what B. What, that C. That, that D. That, what11._ you dont like him is none of my business. A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether12._ well go camping tomorrow depends on the w

9、eather.A. If B. Whether C. That D. Where13._is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. That B. Why C. How D. Who14._ well finish translating the book depends on the time we spend on work everyday.A. When B. Why C. What D. That15._he wont go there is clear to all of us.A. How B.

10、 What C. Why D. This16._the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrows meeting.A. If B. Where C. That D. What17. _you come or not is up to you.A. What B. If C. Why D. Whether318._wins the gold medal is worth respects from poeople.A. Who B. Anyone C. Whoever D. Anybody19._team will win the ma

11、tch is a matter of public concern.A. Which B. That C. If D. How20._leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. Anyone B. The person C. Whoever D. Who同位语从句专练I. 用适当的词填空,使句子意思完整。1. They expressed the hope _ they would come over to China soon.2. The fact _ he didnt see Tom this morning is true.

12、3. Word has come _some American guests will come to our college for a visit next week.4. He cant answer the question _ he got the money from his home yesterday. 5. Do you have any idea _ is actually going on in the classroom? 6. The problem _we should have the meeting in the hall now must be decided

13、 at once.II. 下列各句中均有一处错误,请改正。1. Our team has won the game, that made us very happy.2. Ive come with a message from Mr Wang how he wont be able to see you this afternoon.3. He must answer the question if he agrees with what she said or not.4. Ive read the book where you gave me the day before yesterd

14、ay.5. One of the men held the opinion when what the book said was right.III、选择题1. The fact _ she works hard is well known to us all. A. that B. what C. why D. which 2. The fact _ he was successful proves his ability. A. that B. what C. which D. why 3. The news _ he was kidnapped surprised us greatly

15、. A. what B. that C. why D. when 4. His suggestion _ the meeting be delayed was turned down. 4A. which B. that C. / D. it 5. I have no idea _ he will start. A. when B. that C. what D. / 6. Ive come from the government with a message _ the meeting wont be held tomorrow. A. if B. that C. whether D. wh

16、ich 7. The thought _ he might fail in the exam worried him. A. when B. which C. what D. that 8. The order _ the prisoner be set free arrived too late. A. which B. whether C. that D. what 9. The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patients fear _ he would die of the disease. A. that B. as C. o

17、f which D. which 10. He often asked me the question _ the work was worth doing. A. whether B. where C. that D. when 11. Along with the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas.(上海春季高考) A. which B. that C. what D. whether 12. The other day, my brother drove his car down the st

18、reet at _ I thought was a dangerous speed. (2014 上海春季高考) A. as B. which C. what D. that 13. Luckily, wed brought a road map without _ we would have lost our way. (2014 北京春季高考) A. it B. that C. this D. which 14. Information has been put forward _ more middle school graduates will be admitted into uni

19、versities. A. while B.that C.when D.as15. It is said that more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities,this is the information _ has been put forward. A. what B.that C.when D.as5定语从句和同位语从句、强调句、状语从句的区别用适当的词填空1. Mary is no longer the girl _ she used to be.2. Mary is no longer _ she

20、used to be.3. Kunming is no longer the city _ it was ten years ago.4. Kunming is no longer _ it was ten years ago.5. All _ is needed is a supply of oil.6. _ is needed is a supply of oil.7. Everything _ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.8. _ he said at the meeting astonished everybo

21、dy present.9. Last night I dreamed a dream _ I passed the entrance examination.10. The dream _ I dreamed last night was very funny.11. Was it during the Second World _ he died?12. It was the hour _ the place was full of job-hunters.13. It was at the theater _ Lincoln was murdered.14. It was the thea

22、ter _ Lincoln was murdered.15. She heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.16. She heard a terrible noise. _ brought her heart into her mouth.17. Is this the museum _ I visited last week?18. Is this museum _ I visited last week?19. Im one of the boys who _ never late for school.20

23、. Im the only one of the boys who _ never late for school.21. Last night I took a taxi, and _ took me home.22. Last night I took a taxi, _ took me home.23. Toms mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _ didnt help.24. It was raining hard, _ kept us from playing football.25. I often t

24、hought of my childhood, _ I lived on a farm.26. I often thought of my childhood, _ I spent on a farm.27. This is the place _ Chairman Mao was born.628. This is the place _ we are going to visit.29. Toms father works at the factory _ makes shoes.30. August is the month _ comes after July, before Sept

25、ember.31. Make a mark _ you have any questions.32. Make a mark at the place _ you have any questions.33. We shall go _ working conditions are difficult.34. We shall go to the place _ working conditions are difficult.名词性从句练习题1. _ we need more practice is quite clear.A. When B. What C. That D. /2. _ I

26、 accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.A. If B. Whether C. Even if D. No matter when3. _ he is doing seems quite difficult.A. How B. That C. Which D. What4. _ that there is another good harvest this year.A. It says B. It is said C. It was said D. He was said5. _ that she has received

27、 a doctors degree.A. Its a splendid news B. This is a splendid newsC. Its splendid news D. This is splendid news 6. _ still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried out B. How the plan is to be carried outC. Why is the plan carried out D. Why the plan carried out7. _ is unknown to us a

28、ll.A. Where did she put it B. Where she put it C. That where she put it D. In which she put it8. _ nothing to do with us.A. What he did is B. What he has done is C. What did he do has D. What he has done has79. Thats _ the Party called on us to do.A. what B. that C. how D. why10. The reason why I ha

29、ve to go is _ if I dont.A. that she will be disappointed B. because she will be disappointedC. on account of her being disappointed D. that she will be disappointing 11. It was _ he worked hard that he succeeded.A. because B. since C. as D. for12. I have no idea _.A. what does the word “infinity” me

30、an B. what the word “infinity” meansC. what the meaning of the word “infinity” D. what the word “infinity” mean13. _ do you think will teach us maths next term?A. Whom B. Who C. What D. That14. Are you sure _?A. whether she is honest B. that she is honesty C. she is honest D. is she honest15. He oft

31、en thinks of _ he can do more for the four modernizations.A. what B. how C. that D. which 高考链接1. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _ I disagree. 2014 全国卷 IA. why B. where C. what D. how2. The road is covered with snow. I cant understand _ they insist on going by motorbike. 20

32、14 全国卷 IVA. why B. whether C. when D. how3. A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland ten years ago. 天津 2014A. what B. which C. that D. where4. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _ our astronauts desire to do is 8walk in space. 上海 2014A. where B. what C. that D. how5. Along w

33、ith the letter was his promise _ he would visit me this coming Christmas. 上海 2014 春A. which B. that C. what D. whether6. A story goes _ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. 上海A. when B. where C. what D. that 7. I think father woul

34、d like to know _ Ive been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note. 湖南 2014A. which B. why C. what D. how8. The Foreign Minister said, “_ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.” 北京 2014A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is 9. We cannot figure out _ quite a number of inse

35、cts, birds, and animals are dying out. 北京 2014A. that B. as C. why D. when 10. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesnt matter _ Im talking to. 广东 2014A. who is it B. who it is C. it is who D. it is whom 11. _ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way. (浙江 2008)A. Anyone

36、B. The one C. Whoever D. Who12. _ matters most in learning English is enough practice.(2007 全国卷)A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which13. _ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect. (上海 2012 春)A. What B. That C. This D. Which14. The poor young man is rea

37、dy to accept _ help he can get. (NMET 2015)A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whenever9主语从句专练答案I 1. Why 2. Which 3. Whoever 4. Whether 5. that 6. How 7. what 8. that 9. WhoII 1. That What 2. when that 3. If Whether 4. Whether That 5. Whatever Whoever 6. Why How 7. When Who 8. How Whether 9. when

38、 thatIII. 15 CBACD 610DDCAA 1115 CBDAC 1620 BDCAC同位语从句答案I. 1. that 2. that 3. that 4. how 5. what 6. whether II. 1 thatwhich 2. howthat 3. ifwhether 4. wherethat / which 或省略 where5. whenthat III. 1-5 AABBA 6-10 BDCAA 11-13. BCDBB 定语从句和同位语从句、强调句、状语从句的区别1.that 2.what 3.that 4. what 5.that 6.What 7.that 8.What 9.that 10.that 11.that 12.when 13.that 14.where 15.which 16.It 17.that 18.the one 19.are 20.is , 21.it 22.which 23.it 24.which 25.when26.which 27.where 28.that 29.that 30.that 31.Where 32.where 33.where 34.where.名词性从句专练答案1-5 CBDBC 6-10 BBDAA 11-15 ABBCB高考链接1-5 BAABB 6-10 DCDCB 11-14 CABC

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