1、Fire Emergency Training 消防安全,Why Do We Have This Training 为何进行消防培训,Fire prevention is an important obligation for all businesses under The Fire Protection Law of the Peoples Republic of China 遵照中华人民共和国消防法的规定,预防火灾是企业必须履行的一项重要职责。Not only are people at work at risk from fire, but visitors, contractors,
2、 fire fighters, neighbours and anyone else in the vicinity may be affected 一旦发生火灾,不仅会使员工陷入危险,还会直接或者间接给酒店客人、业主、消防机构、以及酒店周遭地区的人员造成危害。Therefore fire prevention must be a priority in all working practice. 因此,在酒店运营之前,必须进行消防应急方面的培训,The Objective of the Course 课程目标,After finishing this course, All employee
3、s could understand their Responsibilities in: 完成课程后,员工将学习到:To know what to do on discovery of a fire发现火灾后员工的行动预案 To know location of fire exits and emergency routes知道消防紧急出口的位置,以及逃生路线 To know Fire Evacuation Procedure知道撤离的程序 Fire Fighting Equipment 了解消防设施设备 To be aware of Fire Prevention and report h
4、azards 增强防火意识,对危险物品进行汇报,What is the definition of FIRE? 什么是火?,FIRE Burning out of control 火是指失控的燃烧,The Fire Triangle 火的延续需要的三个条件,The Fire Triangle 燃烧三要素,Fuel 燃料 Paper, linens, waste and rubbish, oils and petrol 纸张、布草、垃圾、食用油,机油Combustion-supporting gas 助燃气体 Oxygen 氧气Heat 热量 Excessive heat, naked flam
5、es, friction in machines, cookers 过多的热量散发、火焰、设备摩擦/运转、烹调,Chemical Reaction 化学反应,Reasons Lead to Fire 酒店火灾的主要原因,Hotel Fires start in 3 different ways: 酒店内容易引发火灾的三大诱因:Cigarettes香烟 Electrical equipment电器 Arson纵火Place may course fires: 主要的火灾的发生地:Guest Room 客房 Kitchen厨房 Laundry洗衣房,What Actions To Take On
6、Discover A Fire 发现火情后应采取的行动,Inform the reception department immediately 第一时间通知前台 Leave by the nearest escape route, calmly do not panic or run. 镇静地由就近的消防疏散通道离开(不要恐慌、奔跑) Ensure all corridors and fire exits are kept clear. 确保所有的走廊以及紧急出口畅通无阻 Close all windows and doors behind you. 关闭身后所有的门窗 Do not stop
7、 to collect personal belongings. 发生火情时,不要收拾个人物品 Do not use lift. 不要使用电梯 Go to fire assembly point make sure you are aware of its location 至事先规定的疏散地点集合 Do not re-enter building unless told to do so by management. 没有得到管理层的许可之前不要再次进入酒店,Tell the Name Place/Room No. fire behaviour 汇报姓名 所处位置/房间号 火势大小,Figh
8、ting the Fire 灭火须知,Make sure your escape route is clear确保你的逃生路线畅通Do not attempt to fight fire alone不要尝试独自灭火Ensure communication at all times确保时时沟通Use correct extinguisher in correct way正确使用灭火器Do not put yourself in Danger不要将自己置身危险之中,Hotel Fire Extinguishers 酒店灭火设施,Powder 干粉灭火器 All Fires 用于所有种类的火灾Fir
9、e hydrant 消防栓 Textiles 纺织品/布草Automatic smoke detector自动烟感器Automatic sprayer 自动喷淋,Department Procedures 各部门行动预案,KITCHEN 厨房Isolate Gas 关闭煤气/天然气阀Turn off all electrical equipment 关闭所有电器设备Collect staff rota 统计当班人员Proceed to evacuation point 至疏散地点集合,RESTAURANT 餐厅Close all tills 关闭所有收银机Turn off electrical
10、 equipment 关闭所有电器设备Collect staff rota 统计当班人员Proceed to evacuation point 至疏散地点集合,RECEPTION 前台Inform Hotel Management, Engineering, Security, Housekeeping 通知酒店总经理,工程,安保, 客房 Close all tills 关闭所有收银机 Print out the updated in-house report 打印住客名单 Collect rota 统计当班人员 Assist the guest to escape exit 协助客人疏散 P
11、roceed to evacuation point 至疏散地点集合,HOUSEKEEPING 客房Place all trolleys and Hoovers in bedrooms keep corridors free 将工作车放置到就近的客房内 确保走廊 畅通 Do not use lift 不要使用电梯 Collect rotas 统计当班人员Assist the guest to escape exit协助客人疏散 Proceed to evacuation point 至疏散地点集合,Department Procedures 各部门行动预案,Conclusion 总结,Fami
12、liarise yourself with break glasses, fire extinguishers, escape routes and assembly point 确保清楚如何使用酒店火灾报警系统,熟悉灭火器的使用,知道逃生路线,明确紧急疏散地点Report potential fire hazards to your HOD or Maintenance 及时向部门经理或者工程部汇报会引发火灾的危险物品Report the tampering of any fire fighting equipment immediately to the maintenance depar
13、tment 发现酒店防火设施发生故障/隐患时立即向工程部门汇报DO NOT put yourself or others at unnecessary risk 避免将你自己或其他任何人置身不必要的危险之中Complete Questionnaire Test 完成以下随堂测试,Test 随堂测试,Name 3 groups of people who are at risk from fire? 列举出三个会因为火灾直接/间接受到危害的人群Customers客人/Staff 员工/Contractors 业主/Neighbours 酒店周遭地区人员 /Visitors 访客 /Fire Fi
14、ghters 消防员Name 2 of your responsibilities 列举出两项员工职责To know what to do on discovery of a fire发现火灾后员工的行动预案To know location of fire exits and emergency routes知道消防紧急出口的位置,以及逃生路线To know Fire Evacuation Procedure知道撤离的程序Fire Fighting Equipment 了解消防设施设备To be aware of Fire Prevention and report hazards 增强防火意识,对危险物品进行汇报,Test 随堂测试,Where is your nearest break glass point & Fire assembly point? 请说出离你最近的火灾报警按钮的位置,请说出紧急疏散地点在哪里?Answer individual to hotel.根据酒店实际情况State the Evacuation Procedure for your Department 请说出你部门的消防预案流程Answer individual to Department根据部门回答,