1、Module 4A Social Survey My Neighborhood Words,1、survey n&vt 调查 翻译： A social survey社会调查 A recent survey showed that 最近调查表明补充： make a survey 做调查,2.attractive adj. 有吸引力的，引起注意的 翻译： Pandas are attractive to the children. _ Beijing is one of the most attractive places. _,北京市最吸引力人的地方之一,对孩子来说，熊猫很有吸引力,拓展：att
2、ract v. 吸引, 引起的注意attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意力attraction n. 吸引; 吸引力；喜闻乐见的事物a tourist attraction 旅游景点 attractively adv 吸引人地,_by the bright light, the moth(蛾子)flew towards it .A.Attractive B. Attracting C. Attracted D.to attract,C,3.fortunate adj幸运的，交好运的 Be/feel fortunate (in) doing sth. 因有机会做某事而感到幸
3、运 1）生活在这里我感觉很荣幸 I feel very fortunate living here 2）她运气好，有一个号丈夫 She is fortunate (in) having a good husband.,fortunate adj. 幸运的，侥幸的 You are fortunate to have such a reasonable father. The girl was fortunate enough to have her mother as a bosom friend.,拓展：fortune n 运气，命运 Fortunately adv 幸运地 Unfortuna
4、tely adv 不幸地,4.sound作名词，“声音”作动词，“发出声音，吹响”作系动词，无被动语态，“听起来”后跟形容词、名词、介词短语The report sounds true Your idea sounds a good one作形容词“合理的，可靠地”,高考试题链接： -Shall we go out for dinner tonight? _ A.You are right B. It must be funny C. That sounds great D. Have a nice time,C,-How about seeing the new movie at the t
5、heater tonight? _,but Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows exam. A. All right B. Sounds great C. I cant D. No, I am terrible sorry,B,5.bother n. 烦恼, 麻烦 have no /much/little bother (in)doing sth 做某事不费力/很费力/几乎不费力 翻译：我毫不费力地完成了任务 ,I have no bother finishing the task,v. 使恼怒，使不安，烦扰，费心 bother sb. with
6、 sth. 拿某事来烦扰某人 翻译：不要拿这样的事情烦扰我 bother about / with sth. 为某事而烦恼；为某事而费心,Dont bother me with this matter,6.approach v. 靠近，接近 1. approach sth /some place 靠近某物/某地approach sb 接近某人,2.approach还可作名词，意思是“接近, 靠近; 即将达到”an approach to 做某事的方法的入口,approach表示“方法”时和介词to搭配使用，而way, method, means表示“方法”时，则与介词of连用。,1.At th
7、e meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.A. approaches B. meansC. methods D. ways 解析 approach to . (与to连用)做的方法。B、C两项与of连用。the way to do / of doing sth.做某事的方法。,A,2.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _to the digital resources of the library. A.ac
8、cess B.passage C. way D.approach,解析A。句意：设计这个系统的目的在于让学生迅速方便地访问图书馆的数字资源库。 access to sb./sth.意为“opportunity or right to use sth or approach sb（使用某物或接近某人的）机会或权利”。approach作为名词讲时，意为“way of dealing with a person or thing 方法；手段”。,7.unemployed adj 失业的 词汇拓展：employ v 雇佣employer n 雇主employee n 雇员unemployment n失
9、业employment n 就业,8. exchange v. 交换，兑换，交易 exchange sth for sth exchange sth with sb n. 交换，兑换 in exchange for 作为对的交换 make an exchange 交换,9. afford vt 为（某目的）有足够的钱、时间、地方等；买得起；负担得起 常和can/could/be able to 连用 翻译： The price of house goes up and people from the area cannot afford to buy a house there _,房价在不断
10、上涨，这个地方的人们买不起房,Many people cant afford a house, especially in big cities _,许多人买不起房，尤其是在大城市,10.survive vi 死里逃生；大难不死n_幸存者n _幸存,survivor,survival,11. contact n. 接触；联系 v. (与)联系，(与)接触 get/keep/stay/be in contact with sb 与某人取得/保持联系be out of contact with sb与某人失去联系=lose contact with sb make contact with sb
11、与某人联系，接触某人,动名词前省略介词 in 的常用结构 be careful (in) doing sth 做某事时很小心 be busy (in) doing sth 忙于做某事 be late (in) doing sth 做晚了或做迟了 have luck (in) doing sth 做.有运气（走运） have difficulty (in) doing sth 做有困难 have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 have a problem (in) doing sth 做有困难 have a good time / fun (in) doing st
12、h 做某事很开心 have a hard time (in) doing sth 做很辛苦,have a hard time (in) doing sth 做很辛苦 lose no time (in) doing sth 马上做某事 spend money (time) (in) doing sth 花钱（时间）做某事 waste money (time) (in) doing sth 浪费钱（时间）做某事 There is no difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事没有困难 There is no need / use (in) doing sth 做某事没有用 There is no point (in) doing sth 做某事没有意义,
