1、1高中学考英语单句改错专项练习Class_ Name_ 单句改错规范格式:仔细阅读下列句子。每句均有一个错误,请找出并在横线上改正,请按下列情况改正: 该句多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该句缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号() ,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该句错一个词:在的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 一、名词、数词类错误(名词是否是可数名词复数,与其修饰语是否一致等)1.Wei Hua made many friend in Britain last year.2.I cant go with you because I ha
2、ve much homeworks to do.3.Thousand of people died in the earthquake.4. Reading books is one of my hobby.5. There are a number of trees on both side of the road.6. There is so many information about anti-smoking in the poster. 7.It was said that a plenty of athletes from the world attended the meetin
3、g.8. Cloning can help those people who are unable to have their child.二、代词类错误(检查数、所有格、词性是否正确,和前后是否一致,常考人称代词、指示代词以及疑问代词)1. My bike is out of order. May I use you?2. Even if she is old, my grandpa works on the farm.3. Bob drove too fast so the police stopped her.4. The book is not him.It is mine.5. Wh
4、om is your favorite singer?6. Who teaches your English? Mr. Green does.三、连词类错误(要判断连词用的是否正确,是否符合句意;连接的是词还是句子,是否符合逻辑关系)1. It doesnt matter if I will win the match or not.2. Not only are you funny, and also you are smart.3. Many people can quickly get help from a doctor since they are ill.4. Hurry up,
5、so youll miss the early bus. 5. He has no money and he has much knowledge.6. Although he has no money, but he has much knowledge.7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. I live in Beijing, that has a long history.9. Success often goes to those people which work hard.四、冠词类错误(a、an、 the 的具体使用
6、)1. He is a honest man, isnt he?2. I like playing piano.23. Lying on the grass, she fixed her eyes on the stars in sky.4. This is best film that I have ever seen.5. As we know, the money isnt everything.6. David has stayed in the China for two years.7. I like playing the chess.8. I meant to write le
7、tter and tell you all the things9.We should help others who are in the trouble.五、介词类错误(检查介词与动词、形容词和名词的搭配)1. Lucy will go to Shanghai since next year.2. He is very fond of play football and he is on the school football team.3. I have made rapid progress under the help of my teacher.4. At a rainy nigh
8、t, he came back home alone. 5. His mother took pride of his great achievements.6. He is very angry to his son for his failing in the exam. 7. China is famous as the Great Wall.8. I am writing to thank you with your kindness.9. Chinese is popular in today.六、形容词&副词类错误(仔细分析该形容词或副词修饰什么,形式是否正确,是原级、比较级还是最
9、高级)1. Jim is as taller as you.2. The apples are more redder than pears.3. With the card, you can borrow books very easy. 4. Those are the happier girls I have ever seen in the world.5. You look angrily ,Mary. What happened?6. Working out regularly is good for your healthy.7. My flowers are not so mo
10、re beautiful as yours.8. Unlucky, he lost his life in the war.七、动词类错误一)主谓一致错误(当主语后面跟有 with, along with, together with, as well as, like, rather than, but,except, besides,including,等引导的词组时,其谓语动词的单、复数按主语的单、复数而定。Each,either,neither,everything,something,nothing 做主语是谓语动词用单数,有些词遵循就近原则)1. Selling newspaper
11、s are a good way to make money for teenagers.2. There is four sheep and a cow on the farm.3. Everyone have his own idea. 4. The rest of the trees was cut down.5. Either of the sides of the street are lined with the tall trees6. The number of the guests are more than100.7. Tom, as well as his childre
12、n, are to visit Beijing this summer.8. The best way to have a friend are to be a friend.3二) 、非谓语动词类错误(ing 形式作表语,现在分词修饰事物 ;-ed 形式作表语,过去分词修饰人。 ) Interesting 有趣的-interested 对感兴趣的 exciting 令人激动的-excited 感到激动的 delighting 令人高兴的-delighted 感到高兴的 disappointing 令人失望的-disappointed 感到失望的 pleasing 令人愉快的-pleased
13、感到愉快的 puzzling 令人费解的-puzzled 感到费解的 satisfying 令人满意的-satisfied 感到满意的 surprising 令人惊异的-surprised 感到惊异的worrying 令人担心的-worried 感到担心的 moving 令人感动的- moved 感动的1. Live a low-carbon life is necessary.2.I found a small girl cry on the street on my way home.3. Most children are interesting in the film Monkey K
14、ing.4. He always makes his son to do lots of housework.5. Mike was so exciting that he jumped and danced happily6. I d rather stay at home than to go shopping.7. In a word, I will do my best to help making the game more interesting.8. He had nothing to do but to lie down and sleep.9. I got my finger
15、s catch in the door by accident.10. I will have my clothes wash tomorrow.11. Please remember closing the door when you leave.12. He got up early catch the bus.三) 、时态&语态类错误1. He said that he will see you off at the airport the next day.2. A new bridge was being built in our city last year.3. He taugh
16、t here for six years since he came to this town.4. I work on a farm in North China in the 1970s.5. Yesterday she goes home to get some thick clothes.6. Tom bought some eggs and cook them at home.7. I dont study hard when I was in my high school.8. The hotel is design by a famous person.八、词语&句型、固定搭配错
17、误1.Chinese is differ from western languages.2. It took Jack an hour go to school.3. You d better to go to bed earlier.4. Colin and I want to spend a few weeks travel before he goes to university.5. Would you mind to smoking here?6. I would like go to the zoo with my friends.7. Jack decided not play
18、computer games any more.8. I made a terrible mistake. I regretted not taken your advice. 4综合练习题(一)1.If it wont rain, we will go to visit the zoo. 2.Many fans look forward to see this film star. 3. The accident was happened last week. 4.The teacher with two students were at the meeting. 5.Every boy a
19、nd every girl have been invited to the party. (二)6.Travelling is interested but tiring.7.Heard the teachers voice, the students stopped talking at once. 8. Seeing from the hill, the city looks magnificent. 9. The teacher told us that the earth moved around the sun.10. Peter is always thought of as g
20、reat scholar.(三)11. I cant see the words on the blackboard clear. 12. The meeting was put off because the rain. 13. Great changes have been taken place in the city, and a lot of factories have been set up. 14. The teacher together with some students are visiting the factory. 15. Everyone have his ow
21、n idea. (四)16. They were very exciting at the news 17. Crossed the road, the old man was knocked over by a car 18. Discussing many times, the problems were settled at last.19.You must take good care of you. 20. I wish to go to home now.(五)21. The boy, calling Tom, is the most hardworking student in
22、our class. 22. It is really hard to stop some teenagers from smoke. 23. He has the ability to doing the work. 24. We can still be friends, can we? 25. You have never been to Hong Kong, havent you? (六)26. They final decided to challenge themselves by travelling in the desert. 27. I would like buy the book in the book store. 28. His words are so puzzled that I cant understand them. 29. Last month I was ill and stay in hospital .30. Unfortunate, he lost himself in the woods after a long driving.