1、It was my sister who first had the idea. (强调句）,强调句句型： It is / was+被强调部分+ that/who+其余部分,- It was in the street that I saw John （强调地点状语）this morning.,- It was this morning that I saw John （强调时间状语）in the street.,I saw John in the street this morning.,-It was I who/that saw John in the （强调主语）street this
2、 morning.,- It was John that/ whom I saw in the（强调宾语） street this morning.,主,谓,宾,地点状语,时间状语,He didnt come home until it 11 oclock at night.,notuntil 强调句句型： It was not until that,It was not until he came home that it was 11 oclock at night.,部分倒装句（半倒装句）,Only in this way can it be possible to solve the
3、problem. Here are some registered letters for you. 定义： 整个谓语都放在主语前面的句子叫全倒装句。 只是谓语的一部分（如助动词、情态动词或be 动词）放在主语前面的句子叫部分（半）倒装句。 半倒装句实际上就是把陈述句变成一般疑问句。 e.g. He knew the answer only then.Only then did he know the answer.,部分倒装,全倒装,We could operate the machine only in this way.,Only in this way could we operate
4、 the machine.,Only + adv.,Only + adv.; Only + 介词短语；Only + 状语(从句) 并位于句首时，句子要进行部分倒装 (即把主句变成一般疑问句),b. Only + 介词短语,c. Only + 状语从句,He understood it only then.,Only then did he understand it.,She learnt the news only when she came home.,Only when she came home did she learn the news.,Only _ the answer.A.
5、he knowsB. does he knowC. he does knowD. did he know,only 修饰主语时(即Only+主语)，句子不倒装。 Only she knew how to solve the problem.,he knows,要进行部分倒装的情况：Only状语not only位于句首时 a. He not only complained about the food, he also refused to pay for it.b. Not only_ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.,did he
6、complain,否定意义的副词和短语位于句首时：never, seldom, little, hardly, scarcely in no way, no longer 例如：Never in my life did I feel so happy.Practice: 1.I have scarcely found him in such a good mood.Scarcely _ him in such a good mood.,have I found,so, neither, nor 位于句首（或从句句首）并引出一个新的主语时例如：So do I; Neither do I.Not
7、a +名词；Not a single+名词 位于句首时，句子要进行部分倒装例如：I had a terrible time playing roulette(俄罗斯轮盘) at the casino(赌场). Not a winning number did I have all night.,He didnt realize the danger of playing football in the street until he was in danger of being hit by a car. Not until( he was in danger of being hit by
8、a car ) did he realize the danger of playing football in the street. Not until 位于句首时，它连接的状语部分不需倒装，但主句部分需要倒装！ Not until last Sunday did Mary know his father was saved.,He didnt know his parents had been ill for three days until he got home. Not until_ home _ his parents had been ill for three days.A. did he get; he knewB. he got; did he knowIn hardly any situation_ find her sad.A. you can B. can you,he got,did he know,can you,
