1、新标准英语第八册重点知识归纳 asdfasdfasdfasd一、单词分类复习1、常用动词类:touch 触摸, cut 切,make 制作,wash 洗,wait 等待,wear 穿戴,put 放,sing 唱,write 写,stop 停止,talk 谈话,play 玩,feed 喂食,walk 走路,silence 安静,choose 选择,take 带走,cost 价值为,run 跑步,shout 叫喊,clap 鼓掌,laugh 笑,eat 吃,say 说话2、动词词组:draw a picture 画画,write the report 写报道,cut the paper 剪纸,st
2、ick the newspaper 粘报纸, make an English newspaper 做英语手抄报,go swimming 去游泳,go shopping 购物, go skating 滑冰,phone grandma 给奶奶打电话,play the flute 吹长笛, eat an ice-cream 吃冰淇淋,write a letter 写信,play the drums 打鼓, sing a song 唱歌,have a party 开派对,play the piano 弹钢琴,play football 踢足球,play basketball 打篮球,play ping
3、-pong 打乒乓球,play the violin 拉小提琴,play the erhu 拉二胡,play the pipa 弹琵琶,listen to CD 听 CD, watch TV 看 电视,make a cake 做蛋糕,ride a bike 骑单车,wash the car 洗车, go to school 去学校,listen to music听音乐,row a boat 划船,read a book 看书,tell lies 撒谎3、动词原形与过去式对照:is-was, are-were, get-got, run-ran, shout- shouted, come- ca
4、me, do-did, eat-ate, laugh-laughed, say-said, go-went, buy-bought, break-broke, clap-clapped, 4、常用形容词:beautiful 美丽的,expensive 昂贵的,cheap 便宜的, big 大的,small 小的, long 长的,short 短的,old 旧的,new 新的,old 年老的,young 年轻的,hot(热的), cold 冷的, far 远的, near 近的, fat 胖的, thin 瘦的,其中互为反义词的是:old - young, long - short, old -
5、 new, big-small, expensive-cheap, far - near, hot-cold, fat-thin5、课程类单词:English 英语, Chinese 语文, Science 科学, P.E 体育, Art 美术,Music音乐, Computer 电脑, Maths 数学6、数字类:one 一,two 二,three 三,four 四,five 五,six 六,seven 七,eight 八,nine 九, ten十,eleven 十一,twelve 十二,thirteen 十三,fourteen 十四,fifteen 十五, sixteen 十六,seven
6、teen 十七,eighteen 十八,nineteen 十九,twenty 二十, thirty 三十, forty 四十,fifty 五十,sixty 六十, seventy 七十,eighty 八十, ninety 九十,one hundred 一百,one thousand 一千, 知识点:百位和十位之间用 and 连接。例如: 450 读作 four hundred and fifty. 3998 读作three thousand nine hundred and ninety-eight.二、重要句型复习Module 1Dont sing here! 不要在这儿唱歌。Dont wr
7、ite here! 不要在这儿写字。Dont talk here! 不要在这儿说话。Wear the glasses! 戴上眼镜。Wear the hat! 戴上帽子。Stop! 停下来。Dont feed the ducks! 不要喂鸭子。Dont walk on the grass! 不要踩草地。Dont touch the machines! 不要碰这些机器。Dont write on the books! 不要在书上写字。Silence! 安静。Wash your hands! 洗手。知识点:要别人做某事或不做某事,用祈使句,句中动词要用原形。Module 2This computer
8、 is beautiful. Its purple. 这台电脑很漂亮。它是紫色的。This computer is good for computer games. 这 台电脑很适合玩电脑游戏。Its got a big screen. 它有一个大屏幕。This one is perfect. 这一个很完美。Its small and powerful. 它又小又功能强大。It costs one thousand eight hundred yuan. 它价值一千八百元。Module 3Once upon a time, there was a boy. He looked after sh
9、eep. 从前有个小男孩,他照看羊(放羊)。The boy ran to the village. 男孩跑到村子。They said, “Dont tell lies! ” 他们说道: “别撒谎!”She went into a shop. 她走进一家商店。Tilly broke the door and ran away. 泰利破门逃跑了Module 4What did they play? 他 们演奏什么?Dad played the erhu. 爸爸演奏了二胡。And Mum played the pipa. 妈妈演奏了琵琶。Its a Chinese instrument. 它是一种中
10、国乐器。It looks like a violin. 它看起来像小提琴。Do you want to listen to Chinese music? 你想听中国音 乐吗?Yes, please. 是的,请吧。I was very nervous before the concert. 音乐会之前我很紧张。提醒: play 这个单词很有用,玩球类运动和弹奏乐器类都是它,不过,最大的区别是,play 后面接球类运动时不要 the, 但是 play 后面接乐器类单词时都 the, 例如: 玩球类运动:play football, play basketball, play ping-pong,
11、play tennis.弹奏乐器类:Play the piano, play the violin, play the erhu, play the pipa, play the flute, play the drums.Module 5What are you doing? 你在做什么?Were having a party. 我们在举行派对。Whats happening now? 现在发生什么事了?Sam is playing the drums. 萨姆在敲鼓。Hes writing a message for his mother. 他正在给他妈妈写祝词。知识点:英语中表示动作正在进
12、行要用正在进行时,即动词后面加上 ing .例如:run running, draw drawing, paint painting.Module 6What will you do? 你要做什么?I will draw the pictures. Im good at Art. 我要画画,我擅长画画。Our English newspaper is fantastic. 我们的英文报纸非常棒。Lets have a class party this Saturday! 让我们这周六举行一个班级联欢会吧!We will be there at ten oclock. 我们将在十点钟到那。Ill
13、 = I will youll = you will well = we will theyll = they willI m = I am知识点:表示将来要做什么要用将来时,will + 动词原形 例如:Ill draw the pictures. Ill cut the paper. Ill stick the newspaper together.向别人提建议用 Lets + 动词原形 例如: Lets fly our kites!Lets play football! Let s go swimming!Module 7This is space. 这是宇宙。This planet i
14、s near to the sun. Its very hot. 这个星球离太阳很近,它非常热。This planet is far from the sun. Its very cold. 这个星球离太阳很远,它非常冷。Some nights, its big and round. 有的夜晚,它又大又圆。It looks like a banana. 它看起来像个香蕉。Module 8He lives in the east of America. 他住在美国的东部。Los Angeles is in the west of America. 洛杉矶在美国的西部。Does he live i
15、n New York? Yes, he does. 他住在 纽约吗?是,他住那。The capital of America is Washington, D.C 美国的首都是华盛顿。People in America speak English. 美国人说英 语。Canada is to the north of America. 加拿大在美国的北面。Module 9Why do you like Australia? 你为什么喜欢澳大利亚?Because I love Australian animals. 因为我喜欢澳大利亚的动物。Why do you love kangaroos an
16、d koalas? 为什么你喜欢袋鼠和考拉?Because they are very, very cute. 因为它们非常可爱。Kangaroos live in Australia. 袋鼠生活在澳大利亚。Module 10What are you going to do this summer? 今年夏天你要做什么?Im going to go back to England. 我要回英国。Well send you a postcard from England. 我们将要从英国寄明信片给你。I am having a great time in England. 我现在在英国很愉快。Were going to eat in an English restaurant. 我们将要去一家英国饭馆吃饭。