1、短语记忆 period n. 时期during a long period of time 经过一段很长时期a period of two years = a two-year period 两年时期go through a hard period 经历一段艰难时期 enemy n.敌人,敌军make an enemy of sb. 与某人为敌 honor / honour n. 1. 荣幸，荣誉win the highest honor 获得最高荣誉have the honour of doing sth. 很荣幸做某事Its an honor for sb. to do sth.做某事是某
2、人的荣幸2. 尊敬；尊重in honor of 为了表示对 的尊敬v. 表敬意 honour ancestors 对祖先表示敬意sb. be / feel honoured to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸 victory n. 胜利 celebrate / win a victory over / agaisnt 庆祝 / 赢得对的胜利enjoy the joy of victory 享受胜利的喜悦 bury v. 1. 埋葬 2. 埋头做bury sb. in / at sp. 把某人埋在某地be buried in doing sth. = bury oneself in doing
3、 sth. 埋头干burial n. 埋葬 a burial place 埋葬点 location n. 地点，位置 the exact location of 的确切地点 position n. 1. 位置 take ones place / position 取代某人的位置2. 地位；职位 a vacant position 空缺的职位3.（坐、立）姿势 in a comfortable position 以舒适的姿势4. 情况in a different situation / position 不同的情况 energy n. 1. 精力 full of energy 精力充沛a was
4、te of time and energy 浪费时间和精力2. 力量 feel the energy 感受力量3. 能量，能源 save energy 节约能源energetic adj. 精力充沛的 feel .v.1.（用手、足、手杖等）摸索feel along the wall for the door 沿墙摸索找门2. feel like doing sth. = would like to do sth. 想干某事3. feel soft 摸起来柔软4. feel doing sth. 感到在干feel do sth. 感到干什么（整个过程）5. feel free 请随意feel
5、free to do sth. 随意地做某事6. make sb. feel at home 让某人感到宾至如归go out of ones way to do sth. 格外卖力地做dont look / arent quite yourself 你今天不对劲 stop / prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人干某事keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事 medical adj. 医疗的，医学的take / have a medical course / training 学医疗课程 / 培训 purpose n. 目的，目标have
6、 a medical purpose 有医疗目标Whats the purpose of doing sth. 干某事的目标for the purpose of 为了的目的serve no purpose 不起作用 central adj. & v.1. 中心的，中央的the central area of 的中央区域central governemtn 中央政府2. 首要的，最重要的play a central role in (doing) sth. 干某事中起首要作用 centre / center n. 中心区in the centre of the city 城市的中心区shoppi
7、ng / sports centre 购物 / 体育中心the center of attention 关注的中心center on 以 为中心 calendar n. 日历 a calendar for 2017 2017 年的日历the racing calendar 比赛日程表 build v. 1. 修建 2. 创建 build a better life / future 创建更好的生活/ 未来build ones self- confidence 建立自信build ones body and mind 强身并开发智力build up 强身健体， （力量等）聚集build sth.
8、 up 使某事变得强大 receive v. 1. 接收；收到receive a message 收到短信recevie many programs / thanks接收到很多节目 / 感谢recevie / get / have a call / letter from sb. = hear from sb. 收到某人的音信receive many visitors / tourist / guests接待很多游客receive a warm / cold welcome受到热烈欢迎 / 冷遇receive attention / cure / treatment 受到关注 / 痊愈 / 治
9、疗 mystery n. remain a mystery 依然是个谜a mystrious illness 怪病 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland = the UK 大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国Great Britain； England 英国the United States of America = the USA 美利坚合众国 circle n. 圆圈sit / stand in a circle 围圈站 / 坐a large circle of friends 很大的朋友圈circle the earth
10、围地球绕圈be circled in red ink 用红笔打圈 express ones thanks / feelings 表达某人的感谢/情感express oneself clearly / well 清楚地表达自己express a difference 表达不同complain v. 抱怨complain to sb. about sth. 就某事向某人抱怨 compare with 和相比compare A to B 把 A 比作 B match sth. = go with sth. 和相配match sth. = compare with sth. 配得上when it co
11、mes to 当涉及的时候 fit v. 1. (尺寸、大小、形状)适合. (空间) 适合 sb. / sth. fit in + 空间 适合在某个地方height / experiecne + fit sb. for sth. / to do sth. 身高 / 经验使适合fit sth. to sth. 把安装到上sb. be fit / suitable for sth. 某人适合 keep / stay fit / healthy 保持健康 suit sth. to 使某事适合某人/ 某事suit / serve / satisfy ones need 满足某人的需求a suitabl
12、e place 合适的地点 catch the train 赶上火车catch / get / take / have / pick up the flu 患上流感attract / catch / draw ones eye / attetnion / interest 吸引某人的眼球 / 注意力 / 兴趣catch / follow / get / see what sb. said 听懂某人的话catch sb. doing sth. 抓到某人在干某事重点单词积累 一1. have difficulty / trouble (in ) doing sth. 干有困难翻译: 我们找到他的家
13、有困难。We have difficulty in finding his house. 2. mall 商场 shopping mall 购物商场翻译：我家附近有家购物商场。There is a shopping mall near my house. 3. necessary adj. 必要的 necessity n. 必需品4. without doing sth. 没干什么就翻译：他没有和我说一声就走了。He left without telling me. 5.inspire vt. 激励，鼓励 inspiration n. 激励，鼓励翻译： 你所说的话激励我们努力学习。What y
14、ou said encouraged us to study hard. 6. original adj. 最初的，原始的originally adv. 最初7. be strict with sb. in sth. 在某方面对某人严格翻译：老师对我们学习英语很严格。Our teacher is strict with us in learning English. 8. orphan n. 孤儿翻译：他的父母都死了，留下他一个孤儿。His parents died, leaving him an orphan. 9. foul n. 家禽 10. slope n. 斜坡11. He look
15、ed at me and, without a word, smiled.12. surround vt. 环绕翻译：我的故乡是个由群山环绕的小城。My hometown is a small city surrounded by mountains.13. reocver from 从中康复翻译：最终他从疾病中康复。Finally, he recovered from his illness.14.miracle n. 奇迹翻译：他在地震中幸存下来真是个奇迹。It is a miracle that he survived the earthquake.15. frustrated adj.
16、 沮丧的翻译：听到这个坏消息我们很沮丧。We are frustrated at the bad news.16. realistic adj. 现实的17. knowledgeable adj. 知识丰富的18. back and forth 反复地，来回地，往返19. module n. 模块20.mysterious adj. 神秘的21. for instance 例如22. toothpaste n. 牙膏23. tense adj. 紧张的 n. 时态present tense 现在时24. pronounce vt. 发音 pronunciation n. 发音25. file
17、n. 文档26. overcome overcame overcome 战胜27. champion n. 冠军28. gold / silver / bronze medal 金 / 银 / 铜牌29. optimisitic adj. 乐观的pessimistic adj. 悲观的30. make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友31.be dear to sb. 对某人来说很珍贵32. beat sb. 打败某人，打某人33. keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系、34. regard as 把认作翻译：我把她认作我最好的朋友。I regard he
18、r as my best friend.35. go in for sth. 从事，参加，喜欢，支持36. ignore vt. 忽视，不理睬 翻译：不要忽视你的错误。Dont ignore your mistakes.37. interrupt vt. 打断（谈话） ， 中断38. fantastic adj. 神奇的 60. rub vt. 磨，擦，蹭39. well-dressed 穿着讲究的 62. call over 叫过来40. helmet n. 头盔 64. outfit 装备41. thrill vt. 使兴奋，使激动42. warmth n. 温暖 43. destinai
19、ton n. 目的地44. greedy adj. 贪婪的 45. basement n. 地下室46. angel n. 天使 47. bravery n. 勇敢重点单词积累 二 1. courage n.勇气 encourage vt. 鼓励，使有勇气翻译：让我们最受鼓励的是老师总是和我们在一起。2. shock vt. 使震惊翻译：让我们震惊的是他在打篮球的时受伤了。3. leave me alone 别管我，别烦扰我翻译：别烦我，我不会听你们的。4. interrupt vt. 中断，妨碍，插嘴翻译：中断了我的睡眠，我对他很生气。5. take it for granted 认为它理所
20、当然翻译：别认为我给钱你是理所当然。6. kill oneself 自杀翻译：那位将军昨晚自杀了。7. be pleased with 对满意翻译：老板对我们所做的很满意。8. weigh v. 重，有重，权衡weight n. 重量 lift weight 举重翻译：他是一位体重 80 公斤的中年男子。9. heaven n. 天堂翻译：当我到达天堂的时候，你认识我吗？10. craft show 工艺展示11. infer vt. 推断翻译：从 Tom 的话中我们能推断出什么？12. a used motorbike 一辆用过的摩托车13. my fifteen-year-old son
21、我十五岁的儿子14. in many ways 在很多方面翻译：他在很多方面比我做得好。15. do well in 在某方面做得好翻译：他在学习英语方面做得很好。16. set foot on the path of life 踏上人生的道路17. say to oneslef 心里想，自言自语翻译：他心里想， “我得努力学习英语。 ”18. seal vt. 密封翻译：他用铅密封好那个罐子。19. raise ones family 养活某人的一家人20. have an operation on sb. 给某人做个手术翻译：医生们正给那个病人做手术。21. turn to sb. for
22、 help 向求助翻译：有麻烦的时候你可以向我求助。22. It is time to do sth. 是时候做某事翻译：我们回家的时候到了。Good morning, everone! Today I am glad to introduce a teenager. His name is Cheng Xin. He, who is from Class2, Grade 9, is a boy of honesty and integrity. He is friendly with whomever he meets and gets on well with others. Whats
23、more, once he makes a promise, he will not break it, even if it means overcoming some difficulties. All in all, he is a reliable person.One day, on his way to a shopping mall, he found a wallet which was full of money on the ground. Without thinking twice, he picked it up and sent it to the police s
24、tation. Although he didnt buy what he needed that day, he was very happy.Cheng xin has set a good example to us. If everyone can be honest, we believe our world will be more wonderful.I love you, my English teacherI have met many good teachers in the last three years. My English teacher, Mr. Huang i
25、s one of them. Now let me tell you something about him.Mr. Huang, who wears a pair of glasses, is of medium height and a little thin. He is good at communicating with others because he is outgoing. He likes sports so much that you can see him play basketball with us students after class.I like him b
26、ecause he has many good ways to make our lcass lively and active. In his class, we often have different kinds of activites such as reading, competition and discussion. His class is so funny and exciting that all of us fall in love with English. After class, he usually helps the students who have dif
27、ficulties in learning English. Thanks to his hard work, we have improved our English a lot.I love you, my English teahcer! Ill never forget you forever!Im glad to hear the news that “Young Star Award” is going on in our school. I think Li Ming is the hot favorite for the award.Li Ming is a tall boy
28、of wide interests, especially good at playing football. He is outgoing and always friendly to others.Thats why he has a lot of friends. Li Ming studies hard and of course is one of the top students at school. Besides, he takes an active part in different kinds of activities.Li Ming is helpful. I rem
29、ember that he spent his spare time buying costumes for us when we were making preparations for the art week last year. Although it was hot, he spared no efforts to organize us to practise our performances. Thanks to his hard work, our class won the first place in the drama performance.His actions ha
30、ve won high priase from our school. He sets a good example to us all and we are proud of him. XI. 书面表达（共 15 分）假如你是某校九年级（1）班的学生，你校正在举行 “Young Star Award” 的评选活。请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的同学李明，以供参考。内容要点如下：1个子高，性格外向，为人友善；2.学习认真，成绩优秀；3.爱好广泛，擅长踢足球；4.乐于助人，；5. 得到高度赞扬，我们以他为荣。写作要求：1.短文必须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2.第 4 要点的省略号部
31、分，需作适当发挥（2-3 句话即可） ；3.词数在 90 个左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Im glad to hear the news that “Young Star Award” is going on in our school. I think Li Ming is the hot favorite for the award.重点单词积累 三1.work vi. 奏效，其作用翻译：我尝试过所有的方法，但没有一个奏效。2. design vt. 设计翻译：她自己设计了自己的发型。3. go for it 去做，行动起来翻译：你是想去打篮球？你就去打吧。4. a sense
32、 of accomplishment 一种成就感翻译：当你完成这个任务的时候，你就会有一种成就感。5. keep a diary 写日记翻译：她养成了写日记的习惯。6. express ones feelings 表达某人的情感翻译：我们要学会表达我们的情感 。7. make a living 谋生翻译：他靠写作谋生。8. draw a portrait 作幅画像9. hit on a bad idea 有了个坏主意翻译：当被问到怎样解决这个问题的时候，他有了一个好主意。10. fair adj. 公平的 fairness n. 公平11. go back on ones word = bre
33、ak ones word 12. on purpose 故意地 = by design by accident 无意间，偶然 13. humiliate vt. 羞辱 bully vt. 欺负14. wait and see 等着瞧 15. ridiculous adj. 荒谬的16. a head-on blow 迎头一击17. right away 立刻，马上 right now 目前，现在18. apologize to sb. = make an apology to sb. 19. bring. to ones knees 让某人下跪20. fame n. 名声 famous adj
34、. 著名的21. be short of 缺少翻译：我缺少五美元。22. come true 实现翻译：最后，他的梦想成真。23. deliver vt. 递送 delivery n. 递送24. depression n. 压抑 depressed adj. 压抑的25. community n. 社区 26. dorm n. 宿舍27. sticky adj. 粘的28. take ones turn to do sth. 轮流干29. highly educated 受过高等教育的30. be crazy to do 发疯去干什么31.prepare for a rainy day 未雨
35、绸缪32. get through 通过，度过33. digital adj. 数码的34. a spelling contest 拼写比赛an English speech conest 英语演讲比赛35. get a promotion 得到提拔 promotion n.提拔，促销36. opportunity = chance 机会37. reveal vt. 揭示，显示38. combine vt. 结合 39. threaten vt. 威胁40. in case 以防翻译: 带把雨伞以防下雨。41. show great pity on sb. 对某人表示极大的同情42. starve v. 挨饿43. be concerned with 在意 44. lose vt. 失去 loss n.45. meet need for freedom 满足对自由的需求46. magic adj. 神奇的
