1、不定式(Infinitive) 过去式(Past Tense) 过去分词(Past Participle)Aabide 居住 abode, abided abode, abidedalight 下车 alighted, alit alighted, alitarise 出现 arose arisenawake 唤醒 awoke awoke, awakedBbe 是 was, were beenbear 忍受 bore borne, bornbeat 击打 beat beatenbecome 变成 became becomebefall 发生 befell befallenbeget 引起 be
2、got begotten, begotbegin 开始 began begunbehold 注意看 beheld beheldbend 鞠躬 bent bentbereave 剥夺 bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereftbeseech 乞求 besought, beseeched besought, beseechedbeset 围攻 beset besetbespeak 预约 bespoke bespoken, bespokebespread 铺盖 bespread bespreadbestrew 散放 bestrewed bestrewed, bestrewnb
3、estride 跨坐 bestrode bestridden, bestrid, bestrodebet 打赌 bet, betted bet, bettedbetake 前往 betook betakenbethink 想起 bethought bethoughtbid 出价 bade, bid bidden, bidbide 忍受 bode, bided bidedbind 绑 bound boundbite 咬 bit bitten, bitbleed 流血 bled bledblend 混合 blended, blent blended, blentbless 祝福 blessed,
4、blest blessed, blestblow 吹 blew blownbreak 断开 broke brokenbreed 产生 bred bredbring 带来 brought broughtbroadcast 广播 broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcastedbrowbeat 严斥 browbeat browbeatenbuild 建筑 built builtburn 燃烧 burnt, burned burnt, burnedburst 爆炸 burst burstbust 打破 busted,bust busted,bustbuy 买
5、 bought boughtCcan 能 could -cast 铸造 cast castcatch 抓住 caught caughtchide 责骂 chid, chided chid, chidden, chidedchoose 选择 chose chosencleave: 分裂 cleaved, cleft, clove cleaved, cleft打通 clave clovencling 粘附 clung clungclothe 穿衣 clothed, clad clothed, cladcome 来 came comecost 价值 cost costcreep 爬行 crept c
6、reptcrow 报晓 crowed, crew crowedcut 切 cut cutDdare 敢 dared, durst dareddeal 处理 dealt dealtdig 挖洞 dug dugdispread 扩散 dispread dispreaddive 跳水 dived,dove diveddo 做 did donedraw 画 drew drawndream 做梦 dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamtdrink 喝 drank drunkdrive 驾车 drove drivendwell 细想 dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwe
7、lledEeat 吃 ate eatenFfall 落下 fell fallenfeed 喂 fed fedfeel 感觉 felt feltfight 打架 fought foughtfind 找寻 found foundfit(使)适合 fit,fitted fit,fittedflee 逃跑 fled fledfling 派出 flung flungfly: 飞 flew flown逃逸 fled fled击飞 flied fliedforbear 克制 forbore forborneforbid 禁止 forbade, forbad forbiddenforecast 预报 fore
8、cast, forecasted forecast, forecastedfordo 损毁 fordid fordoneforego 居先 forewent foregoneforeknow 预知 foreknew foreknownforerun 作先驱 foreran forerunforesee 看穿 foresaw foreseenforeshow 预示 foreshowed foreshownforetell 预言 foretold foretoldforget 忘记 forgot forgotten, forgotforgive 原谅 forgave forgivenforsake
9、 抛弃 forsook forsakenforswear 发假誓 forswore forswornfreeze 冷冻 froze frozenGgainsay 反驳 gainsaid gainsaidget 得到 got got, gottengild 镀金 gilded, gilt gildedgird 束缚 girded, girt girded, girtgive 给予 gave givengo 去 went gonegrave 铭记 graved graven, gravedgrind 磨 ground groundgrow 成长 grew grownHhamstring 残废 ha
10、mstringed, hamstrung hamstringed, hamstrunghang: 挂 hung hung吊死 hanged hangedhave 有 had hadhear 听 heard heardheave 力擎 heaved, hove heaved, hovehew 砍劈 hewed hewed, hewnhide 隐藏 hid hidden, hidhit 打 hit hithold 拿住 held heldhurt 伤害 hurt hurtIinlay 镶嵌 inlaid inlaidinput 放入、输入 input inputinset 插入 inset ins
11、etinterbreed 杂交 interbred interbredinterweave 交织 interwove interwovenKkeep 保持 kept keptkneel 下跪 knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeledknit 编结 knitted, knit knitted, knitknow 知道 knew knownLlade 舀水 laded laded, ladenlay 放置 laid laidlead 带领 led ledlean 倾斜 leaned, leant leaned, leantleap 跳跃 leapt, leaped leapt,
12、leapedlearn 学习 learnt, learned learnt, learnedleave 离开 left leftlend 借出 lent lentlet 让 let letlie: 躺下 lay lain撒谎 lied liedlight: 点燃 lit lit照亮 lighted lightedlose 丢失 lost lostMmake 做 made mademay 可以 might -mean 意思 meant meantmeet 见面 met metmelt 熔化 melted melted, meltenmisdeal 处理不当 misdealt misdealtmi
13、sgive 担忧 misgave misgivenmisread 读错、判断错 misread misreadmishear 听错、误听 misheard misheardmisspell 拼错 misspelled,misspelt misspelled,misspeltmislay 放错 mislaid mislaidmislead 欺骗 misled misledmistake 弄错 mistook mistakenmisunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstoodmow 割草 mowed mowed, mownmust 必须 must -Oough
14、t 应该 ought -outbid 中标 outbade, outbid outbidden, outbidoutbreed 超产 outbred outbredoutdo 胜过 outdid outdoneouteat 多吃 outate outeatenoutfight 击败 outfought outfoughtoutgo 支出 outwent outgoneoutgrow 生长快 outgrew outgrownoutlay 花费 outlaid outlaidoutride 冲过 outrode outriddenoutrun 超越 outran outrunoutsell 畅销
15、outsold outsoldoutshine 亮过 outshone outshoneoutshoot 发射 outshot outshotoutsit 久坐 outsat outsatoutspend 花钱过多 outspent outspent outspread 伸展 outspread outspreadoutthrow 扔出 outthrew outthrownoutthrust 刺穿 outthrust outthrustoutwear 用旧 outwore outwornoverbear 压抑 overbore overborneoverbid 漫天要价 overbid ove
16、rbidden, overbidoverblow 吹过 overblew overblownoverbuild 建造过多 overbuilt overbuiltoverbuy 买得过贵 overbought overboughtovercast 遮蔽 overcast overcastovercome 克服 overcame overcomeoverdo 做得过分 overdid overdoneoverdraw 透支 overdrew overdrawnoverdrive 超速 overdrove overdrivenovereat 吃得太多 overate overeatenoverfee
17、d 喂得太多 overfed overfedoverfly 飞过 overflew overflownovergrow 过度生长 overgrew overgrownoverhang 悬垂 overhung overhungoverhear 无意听到 overheard overheardoverlade 超载 overladed overladed, overladenoverlay 覆盖 overlaid overlaidoverleap 跳过 overleapt, overleaped overleapt, overleapedoverlie 躺在上面 overlay overlaino
18、verpay 付出太多 overpaid overpaidoverride 藐视 overrode overriddenoverrun 泛滥 overran overrunoversee 监督 oversaw overseenoversell 卖完 oversold oversoldoverset 推翻 overset oversetoversew 缝合 oversewed oversewed, oversewnovershoot 打过头 overshot overshotoversleep 睡过头 overslept oversleptoverspend 过度使用 overspent ove
19、rspentoverspread 扩张 overspread overspreadovertake 追上 overtook overtakenoverthrow 推倒 overthrew overthrownoverwind 旋太紧 overwound overwoundoverwrite 写得冗长 overwrote overwrittenPpartake 参与 partook partakenpay 付出 paid paidplead 恳求、请求 pled,pleaded pled,pleadedprecast 预计 precast precastprechoose 预选 prechose
20、 prechosenpreset 预先设定、调整 preset presetproofread 校对 proofread proofreadprove 证明 proved proved, provenput 放 put putQquit 退出 quitted, quit quitted, quitRread 读 read readreave 掠夺 reaved, reft reaved, reftrebind 重新装订、重捆 rebound reboundrebuild 重建 rebuilt rebuiltrecast 重铸 recast recastredo 再做、改装 redid redo
21、nereeve 贯穿 rove, reeved rove, reevedrelay 转送 relaid relaidremake 重制 remade remaderend 撕破 rent rentrepay 报答 repaid repaidrerun 重走 reran rerunresell 再买、转售 resold resoldreset 重设定 reset resetrethink 重想 rethought rethoughtrewind 倒回(磁带) rewound rewoundrewrite 重写 rewrote rewrittenretell 重述 retold retoldrid
22、 除去 rid, ridded rid, riddedride 骑 rode riddenring 响 rang rungrise 升起 rose risenrive 扯裂 riven riven, rivedrun 跑 ran runSsaw 锯 sawed sawn, sawedsay 说 said saidsee 看见 saw seenseek 搜索 sought soughtsell 卖 sold soldsend 送 sent sentset 设置 set setsew 缝补 sewed sewn, sewedshake 摇晃 shook shakenshall 将 should -
23、shave 剃须 shaved shaved, shavenshear 修剪 sheared shorn, shearedshed 脱落 shed shedshine 照耀 shone, shined shone, shinedshit 拉屎、拉屎弄脏 shit,shat shit.shatshoe 穿鞋 shod, shoed shod, shoedshoot 射击 shot shotshow 展示 showed shown, showedshred 撕碎 shredded, shred shredded, shredshrink 萎缩 shrank, shrunk shrunk, shru
24、nkenshrive 忏悔 shrove, shrived shriven, shrivedshut 关闭 shut shutsing 唱歌 sang, sung sungsink 下沉 sank, sunk sunk, sunkensit 坐 sat satslay 残杀 slew slainsleep 睡觉 slept sleptslide 滑动 slid slid, sliddensling 吊起 slung slungslink 潜逃 slunk slunkslit 切开 slit slitsmell 闻 smelt, smelled smelt, smelledsmite 打击 sm
25、ote smitten, smotesow 播种 sowed sown, sowedspeak 讲话 spoke spokenspeed 促进 sped, speeded sped, speededspell 拼写 spelt, spelled spelt, spelledspend 花钱 spent spentspill 溢出 spilt, spilled spilt, spilledspin 旋转 spun spunspit 吐 spat, spit spat, spitsplit 劈开 split splitspoil 破坏 spoilt, spoiled spoilt, spoiled
26、spoon-feed 用匙喂,填鸭式教育 spoon-fed spoon-fedspread 散布 spread spreadspring 弹跳 sprang, sprung sprungstand 站立 stood stoodstave 凿孔 staved, stove staved, stovesteal 偷窃 stole stolenstick 粘贴 stuck stucksting 刺激 stung stungstink 发臭 stank, stunk stunkstrew 散播 strewed strewn, strewedstride 大踏步 strode stridden, st
27、ridstrive 力求 strove strivenstrike 打动 struck struck, strickenstring 捆扎 strung strungstrive 奋斗 strove, strived striven, strivedswear 发誓 swore swornsweat 出汗 sweat, sweated sweat, sweatedsweep 打扫 swept sweptswell 膨胀 swelled swollen, swelledswim 游泳 swam swumswing 摆动 swung swungTtake 拿到 took takenteach 教
28、taught taughttear 撕 tore torntell 讲述 told toldthink 思考 tought thoughtthrive 蔓延 throve, thrived thriven, thrivedthrow 投掷 threw thrownthrust 刺入 thrust thrusttread 践踏 trod trodden, trodUunbend 放松 unbent unbentunbind 解开 unbound unboundunbuild 拆除 unbuilt unbuiltunderbid 出低价 underbid underbidden, underbid
29、underbuy 贱价买走 underbought underboughtundercut 廉价出售 undercut undercutunderdo 不尽力 underdid underdoneunderfeed 喂不饱 underfed underfedundergo 遭受 underwent undergoneunderlay 铺垫 underlaid underlaidunderlet 低价出租 underlet underletunderlie 位居其次 underlay underlainunderpay 克扣 underpaid underpaidunderrun 跑不过 underran underrunundersell 抛售 undersold undersoldunderset 暗流 underset undersetundershoot 进入射程 undershot undershotunderstand 理解 understood understoodundertake 担任 undertook undertakenunderwrite 签名 underwrote underwritte