1、形容词和副词经典例题1 “We must keep _ in the library” the woman said _ to meA quiet;quietly B quietly;quietly Cquietly ;quiet D quiet; quiet2 This kind of Tshirt looks _ and sells _A nice well B nice good C wellwell D good nice3 John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes _A open B to be opened C to
2、 open D opening4 There is _ interesting in Channel 7 Try othersA something B nothing C anything D everything5 I cant get anything on TV There must be _with itA wrong something B wrong nothing C something wrong D nothing wrong6 None of the students watched the experiment _, did they?A careful enough
3、B carefully enough C enough careful D enough carefully7 A: “Has your mother come back home?” B: “_”A Not yet B Not already C Not still D Not ever8 There was a _ talk between the two leaders last weekA friend B friendship C friendly D really9 _ the temperature is, _ water turns into steamA The high t
4、he fast B Higher fasterC The more higher the faster D The higher, the faster10 We can do the job better with _ money and _ peopleA lessless B fewer fewer C less fewer D fewerless11 Linda has received _ that she is unable to get a jobA such little education B so little educationC a such little educat
5、ion D a so little education12 He eats _ food, but he is _ fatA much too too much B much tootoo manyC too muchmuch too D too muchmany too13 Many students think foreign languages are _science subjectsA more difficult as Bless difficult thanC much difficult than Dso difficult as14 Yangpu Bridge is one
6、of _ in the worldA bigger bridge B the biggest bridge C the biggest bridges D bigger bridges15It is _to travel by plane than by shipA a lot more excited B much excitingC a lot more exciting D much more excited1【解析】本题是考查形容词和副词的用法区别。第一句中的 keep 是连系动词,其后应该加上形容词 quiet 作表语;而第二句中的谓语是动词 said,应选用副词 quietly 修
7、饰该动词,故本题答案为A。另外,常见的连系动词还有be, become,get,turn ,look,feel ,sound,smell ,taste,seem。2 【解析】本题答案为 A。句中 looks 是连系动词,后接 nice 构成系表结构。而 sell well 是固定词组,意为“畅销”。3 【解析】答案是 A。句子中谓语动词 keep 的后面跟着一个复合宾语,即宾语 his eyes 和宾补open。这里 open 是形容词在句中作宾语补足语。4&5【解析 】形容词在修饰复合不定代词 something, anything, nothing, everybody, nobody 等
8、时,要放在这些不定代词的后面。因此上述两道题的答案分别为 4B,5C。6 【解析】very , so, too 等程度副词一般放在被修饰的形容词或副词之前。但 enough 要后置。因此,可以首先排除选项 C 和 D。另外,因为 careful 是形容词,不能修饰谓语动词 watched,所以本题的答案是 B。7 【解析】答案是 A。already 和 yet 这两个副词常用于完成时态中。already 用于肯定句中,意思是“已经”。yet 用于疑问句和否定句中,在疑问句中译为 “已经”,在否定句中意思是“还”。本题中因为是否定回答,所以应选用 not yet。8 【解析】这里 talk 是一
9、个名词,之前应选择形容词作定语。而 friend 是名词,“朋友” 。friendship 也是名词,意为“友谊”。really 则是一个副词,均不符合题意。所以本题的正确答案是 C,意思是“友好的谈话”。在英语中有一些以ly 结尾的词是形容词而不是副词。如:lively,lovely ,lonely,silly 等。9 【解析】答案是 D。“温度越高,水变成水蒸气的速度就越快。 ”这里要用“the比较级,the比较级”结构,故要排除 A 和 B。而答案 C 中 higher 已经是比较级,其前不能再加 more。10 【解析】本题答案为 C。因为 money 是不可数名词,不能用 few(e
10、r )来修饰,所以排除 B和 D。而 people 是一个复数名词,不能用 little( less,least )修饰。11 【解析】如果复数名词的前面有 many 或 few,而不可数名词前有 much 或 little 等表示数量的形容词时,应该用 so 而不是 such 来修饰。此外,这里的 education 为不可数名词,所以 C 和 D应当排除。本题的答案是 B。12 【解析】答案是 C。这里 much too 中的 much 只起到加强语气的作用,它仍表示“太”之意,much too 用于修饰形容词或副词。而 too much 则表示数量太多之意,用来修饰或替代不可数名词。13
11、 【解析】本题答案是 B。在四个选项中,more as 和 muchthan 都是错误的搭配,因此排除 A、C 两项。同时因为句中结构是肯定句,也不能用 so as,所以排除 D。14 【解析】答案是 C。“one of”表示“之一”的意思,常用形容词的最高级表示,且后面跟名词的复数形式,其结构为“one of最高级名词复数”。如:one of the greatest inventors,one of the most famous restaurants。15 【解析】因为这是一个比较句型,所以先排除答案 B。此外,由过去分词转变而来的形容词,如:excited, interested,frightened,surprised 等,其主语为“人”。而由现在分词而来的形容词,如:exciting,interesting,frightening,surprising 等,其主语为事物。在本题中 to travel by plane 是句子的真正主语,所以应当选用 exciting,a lot 用于修饰这个比较级。本题的正确答案是 C。