1、一、政治类：1、日益昌盛 become increasingly prosperous 2、快速发展 develop rapidly 3、隆重集会 gather ceremoniously 4、热爱和平 love peace 5、追求进步 pursue progress 6、履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations 7、回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle 8、展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 9、充满信心和力量 be filled with confiden
2、ce and strength 10、必胜 be bound to win 11、主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action12、和平共处 coexist peacefully13、对内开放和对外开放 open up both externally and internally 14、经历两个不同时期 experience two different periods 15、战胜无数困难 overcome numerous difficulties 16、赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after a
3、nother 17、完全意识到 be fully aware that 18、迈出重要一步 make an important step19、采取各种措施 adopt various measures20、得出结论，告一段落 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 21、实现民族独立 realize national independence 22、追求真理 seek the truth23、建立社会主义制度 establish a socialist system 24、根除 (防止、消除)腐败 root out (prevent, el
4、iminate) corruption25、响应号召 respond to the call26、进入新时期 enter a new period 27、实行新政策 practice new policies 28、展现生机和活力 display ones vigor and vitality 29、增强综合国力 enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and和国际竟争力 international competitiveness 30、进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world
5、 31、解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 32、吸收各国文明先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 33、与日俱增 increase every day 34、实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes 35、必将实现 be bound to come true 36、锻造一支人民军队 forge a peoples army 37、建立巩固国防 build a strong national defense 38、进行和谈 hold pe
6、ace talks 39、修改法律 amend the laws40、在中起（至关）重要作用 play a major(crucial, an important ) role in41、对做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to 42、遵循规则 follow the principles43、把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice.44、把作为指导 take.as the guide 45、缓和紧张状况 ease the tension46、高举伟大旗帜 hold high
7、the great banner 47、解决新问题 resolve new problems 48、观察当今世界 observe the present-day world 49、开拓前进 open up new ways forward 50、增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power 51、结束暴力，开始和平谈判 end the violence and resume peace talks 52、进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment 53、开始生效 go into effect / enter into force 54、就接受妥协 ac
8、cept a compromise on 55、接受采访 be interviewed by 56、把看成社会公敌 look upon.as a threat to society 57、把捐给慈善机构 donate.to charities 58、维护世界和平 maintain world peace 59、摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness 60、实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity 61、反对各种形式恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism62
9、、宣布召开 announce the opening of63、对具有深远影响 have a far-reaching impact on64、面对明显缺陷 face up to the obvious defects of65、保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee（protect ）womens rights against infringement 二、经济类1、给带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 2、给带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on. 3、给予财政资助
10、 support financially 4、有巨大潜力 have huge potential for 5、开发 / 青睐中国市场 tap / favor the Chinese market 6、申请专利 apply for a patent7、阻碍经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development 8、增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture9、有望达到（上升到）be expected to reach (rise to, be up to) 10、造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on 11、占领
11、市场 10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market 12、缩小间距离 narrow the gap between 13、加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring 14、夺回失去市场 take back lost market 15、减轻负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) 16、采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures to 17、加快努力 speed up efforts to
12、 18、在建立分公司 set up branches in 19、促进改革 promote reform 20、面对可能压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 21、充分利用 make full use of 22、把列为基本国策 list.as fundamental national policies23、发挥自身优势 give full play to ones advantages 24、开拓市场 exploit markets 25、扩大消费市场 expand consumption market26、改善投资环境 improve t
13、he environment for investment 27、加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks 28、扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor29、为提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities 30、快速稳定增长 grow fast and steadily 31、让处于同一起跑线 put. on the same platform and at the same starting point 32、赶超先进 surpass the
14、 advanced33、遵循市场经济规律 follow the law of market economy 34、根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation 35、牟取暴利 seek excessive profits36、做好充分准备 make good preparations for 37、对造成构成威胁 form posea threat to. 38、和合作 cooperate with 39、和进一步合作 further cooperation with 40、提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civ
15、il servants41、计算出准确工资水平 figure out an exact salary level42、和有合作关系 have cooperative ties with 43、从国外引进先进技术 introduce from abroad the advanced technology和管理经验 and management expertise44、优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior 45、保证下岗职工基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers 46、取
16、缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings) 47、深化改革 deepen the reform 48、控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) 49、让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition 50、向投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into 51、损失惨重 suffer great losses 52、制造假象 create smoke screens to do 53、陷入困境 l
17、and oneself in deep trouble 54、吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment 55、抓住机遇 seize opportunities56、适应发展 adapt oneself to the development of57、被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes58、和达成（签订）协议 reach（sign）an agreement with 59、促进地区间合作 promote regional cooperation60、退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money61、举报
18、非法行为 disclose any illegal activities62、筹集足够资金 raise enough funds63、采取不同办法 adopt various methods64、承担风险 bear (take) risk65、创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency)66、活跃市场 enliven the market67、造成损失 cause a loss to68、十分重视 attach importance to69、制订法律 make a law of (to)70、大力发展 strive to develop71、提高居民生活 imp
19、rove residents standard of living72、提高管理水平 raise the management level73、加强管理 reinforce the management74、完善服务 perfect services75、刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand76、打破垄断 break the monopoly77、加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition78、为当地人带来多种经济 bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local 和社会效益 p
20、eople79、优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation80、调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 三、文化类 1. 消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance 2. 扫除文盲 eliminate （wipe out ） illiteracy 3. 营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment 4. 促进文化市场健康发展facilitate the sound development of the marke
21、ts for cultural products 5. 开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries 6. 博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries 7. 开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture 8. 保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage 9. 继承历史文化优秀传统carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from
22、 history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions 10. 繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art 11. 举行每年一次的学术会议 hold an annual academic meeting 12. 尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people 13. 向世界展示中国文化 introduce Chinas achievemen
23、ts of cultural advancement to 的成就 the world 14. 加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments 15. 提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle(way of life) 16. 不注重历史 neglect history 17. 推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization 18. 对。持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to 19. 与各国人民交往 communicate with people of
24、 all countries 20. 和。持相同观点 share views similar to 21. 促进儿童身心健康发展promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally 22. 改进教学 improve teaching and learning 23. 保护文化遗产 protect cultural relics 24. 触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law 25. 增强自我保护意识 strengthen ones awarene
25、ss of protecting ones right 26. 列为世界自然文化遗产 list as a world natural heritage site 27. 以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look 28. 普及科普知识，传播科学popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread ，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit 29. 提高的综合素质 imp
26、rove the overall quality of civil servants 30. 通过考试 pass qualification examinations 31. 举办文化节 / 展览会 hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals / an exhibition 32. 普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal 33. 精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care四、生态环保类 1. 保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and
27、improve the living environment and the ecological environment 2. 保护珍贵动植物 protect rare animals and plants 3. 普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge 4. 增强环境意识enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection 5. 改善生态环境 improve the eco-envi
28、ronment 6. 加强生态 建设 improve the eco-construction 7. 防治污染 prevent and control pollution 8. 加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 9. 加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city 10. 提高环境 管理 水平 raise the environmental management level 11. 享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State 12
29、. 加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection 13. 保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance 14. 创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment 15. 采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique 16. 开展保护野生 动物 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals 宣传教育 17. 开展绿色活动 advocate green activi
30、ties 18. 为大量野生动植物提供栖息地provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants 19. 为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings 20. 非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest 21. 产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects 22. 引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems 23. 帮助减
31、缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming 24. 保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland 25.提高居民的环保和生态意 improve residentsenvironmental and ecological awareness 26. 进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans 27. 完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 28. 促进城市可持续发展
32、 promote the sustainable development of the city 29. 符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games 30. 扩建管道 网络 expand the pipe network 31. 淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers 32. 禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open 33. 发展太阳能 develop solar energy 34. 提高清洁能源的比重 incr
33、ease the supply of clean energy resources 35. 减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles 36. 使用清洁能源 burn clean fuel 37. 实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards38. 关闭化工厂 close chemical plants 39. 减少浪费 reduce waste 40. 加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control 41. 治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problem
34、s of sand and soil erosion 42. 加强珍稀野生动植物的保护工作 protect rare wild animals and plants 43. 崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life 44. 使用再生纸 use recycle paper 45. 参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities 46. 坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area 47. 参加城市重建 participate in
35、the reconstruction of the city 48. 注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources 49. 采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods 50. 削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants 五、人口类1. 进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census 2. 总人口为 have a population of 3. 缩小代沟 narrow the gap4. 重视人口老年化问题 pay attenti
36、on to the problem of an aging population 5. 调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage6. 展示明显的差异 display a marked difference7. 反映人们的私生活 reflect peoples private lives8. 占总人口的 10% account for 10% of the total population 9. 实现向低出生、低死亡、低自然 bring about a transition to the modern population 增长的现代人口再生产
37、reproduction pattern characterized by a low birth rate， 类型的转变 low death rate and low natural growth rate10. 过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life11. 城市人口比例上升 the population of urban residents rose by 12. 征求父母的意见 ask for her parents opinion13. 造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts14. 对子女寄予厚望
38、pin great hopes on their children15. 享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition16. 挣零花钱 earn their pocket money17. 逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation 18. 不服从父母 disobey their parents19. 人口死亡率下降. the death rate of the population decrease from to 20. 居民的平均预期寿命提高 he peoples life - expe
39、ctancy on average is raised 21. 正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic资源、环境的关系 development versus（with ）population，natural resources and environment22. 鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families”23. 拒绝生小孩 refuse to have a child24. 提出离婚 ask for a divorce25. 和睦相处 live in ha
40、rmony26. 倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources27. 损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society28. 开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human29. 禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments30. 造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science31. 控制人口数量(增长) control the
41、 population size (growth)32. 控制人口出生率 control birth rate 33. 提高人口素质 improve the population quality34. 晚婚晚育 marry late and have children late (delayed marriage and delayed child bearing )35. 优化人口结构 optimize the population structure 36. 优生优育 bear and rear better children37. 尊重和保障人权 respect and guarante
42、e human rights38. 维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the peoples rights to subsistence 和发展权 and development 39. 提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth 40 坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning六、体育类英文写作翻译1. 创立更多的（新的）世界纪录 set more (a new) world record 英文写作翻译2. 抢得六个篮
43、板球，助攻六次 have six rebounds and six assists 英文写作翻译3. 向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the worlds top teams 英文写作翻译4. 展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of Chinas soccer 英文写作翻译5. 满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw 英文写作翻译6. 取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals 英文写作翻译7. 标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic tim
44、e 英文写作翻译8. 角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup 英文写作翻译9. 避免与比赛 avoid playing against 英文写作翻译10. 面对强手 face strong rivals 英文写作翻译11. 挑选选手 choose players 英文写作翻译12. 与强队竞争 compete with strong teams 英文写作翻译13. 抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn 英文写作翻译14. 表现完美 give some very good performance 英文写作翻译1
45、5. 同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach 英文写作翻译16. 取得经验 gain experience 英文写作翻译17. 展示技能 demonstrate their skills 英文写作翻译18. 打败比利时队 defeat Belgium 英文写作翻译19. 获得团体冠军 win the team title 英文写作翻译20. 充当中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team英文写作翻译21. 急于获胜 gain an eagerness to
46、win 英文写作翻译22. 实行 11 分、五战三胜制 play under the 11-point, best-of-five-sets format 英文写作翻译23. 主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league 英文写作翻译24. 吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract Chinas top university players 英文写作翻译25. 获得认可 gain recognition 英文写作翻译26. 打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle 英文写作翻译2
47、7. 采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system 英文写作翻译28. 更具进攻性 become more aggressive 英文写作翻译29. 失去男子单打冠军 miss out on mens singles gold 英文写作翻译30. 与对手较量 take on an opponent 英文写作翻译31. 参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game 英文写作翻译32. 建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs 英文写作翻译33. 主办 2008 年奥运会 host t
48、he 2008 Olympic Games 英文写作翻译34. 提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team 英文写作翻译35. 支持北京申办 2008 年奥运会 support Beijings bid for the 2008 Olympic Games英文写作翻译36. 参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign 英文写作翻译37. 蹦的 dance in discos 英文写作翻译38. 提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests 英文写作翻译39. 反对使用兴奋剂 op
49、pose the use of performance-enhancing drugs 英文写作翻译40. 增进友谊 strengthen friendship 英文写作翻译41. 为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace 英文写作翻译42. 配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities 英文写作翻译43. 超过世界记录 surpass the world record 英文写作翻译44. 参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay 英文写作翻译45. 达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games 英文写作翻译46. 成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation 英文写作翻译47. 使中国以 32 取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory 英文写作翻译48. 确保中国进入决赛 ensure Chinas appeara
