1、七年级下册 Unit 6 复习导学案复习导航:1.复习并掌握 there be 结构2.能正确使用方位介词和介词短语描述方位。3.能够用英语谈论物品摆放位置,居住环境和邻里关系,并能够用英语问路和正确指路。4. 能够用英语谈论交通标志,交通规则和交通设施。5能正确运用祈使句来表示劝告和建议。一、自我检测,单词过关。以小组为单位,组长负责,听写 20 个重点单词,同伴之间互相批改,纠正错误。二、词汇拓展:按要求写出所给词的正确形式,然后在小组内交流订正答案。1.key(复数)_ 2.stop(过去式)_3. child(复数)_ 4. use(形容词)_ 5.loud(副词)_ 6. three
2、(序数词) _ 8. hear(过去分词)_ 9. across(动词)_10. lose(形容词)_(名词)_11. city (复数) _ 12. noisy(名词)_ 13. obey (单三式) _ (反义词) _14. serve (表示人的名词) _ (表示物的名词) _15. danger(形容词)_(反义词)_三、英汉词组互译,读并熟记下列短语。1. 在二楼 _ 2. 弹钢琴_3. next to the window_ 4. 在门后面 _5. put away _ 6. in the center of the yard _7. 在-的左/右边 _ 8. 按时/ 准时 _9.
3、 谈论 _ 10. mail letters _11. 听见某人正在做某事_ 12. 去邮局的路_13. across from _ 14. 受到伤害 _ 15. 车祸/ 交通事故_ 16. 遵守规则 _ 17. 等待 _ 18. 保持安静 _ 19. 迟到_ 20. 离这儿 10 千米远 _21. 丧生 _ 22. 超速罚款单 _23. get sb to do sth _ 24. 横穿街道 _四、辨析下列方框中的词组,用正确形式完成句子。(小组讨论交流,本组内不能解决的问题, 求助于其他组同学或老师)1. Be careful when you _ the street.cross, ac
4、ross, through Go _ the bridge , you will find the post office on your left. The two friends were walking _ the forest.2. I _ a girl singing in the classroom when I came in. We must _ our teacher carefully in class. He _ his sister last week. He was very happy. Have you _ the Great Wall before? His i
5、dea _ great. Were you happy when you _ the good news?3. -Thanks _ . -You are welcome. There are _ trees and flowers in our school. Lucy knows _ about China.4. _ will you come back? In two weeks._ have you been here? For three days._do you watch TV every week? Four times. _ students are there in you
6、class? Fifty ._ is this nice coat? Seventy yuan._ is it from your home to the hospital? Twenty kilometers away.5. The two girls stopped _(call)the police when they saw the traffic accident.hear, hear of, hear from, listen, listen to , sounda lot, a lot of, lots ofhow long, how often, how far, how ma
7、ny/ much, how soonstop doing sth, stop to do sth, stop sb from doing sth We should do something useful to stop people from _ (throw)litter into the river.Hearing the bell, the students stopped _(talk) and waited for the teacher to come in .6. Our _are changing all the time We are _ in the _ film. We
8、 all hope to see it someday. This new method will certainly _ you.五、语法复习1、there be 句型(1)There be 句型表示“某时、某地有” ,组句时时间、地点放于句末。接多个名词时,谓语采用就近原则。 Eg:There is a book and two boxes on the desk.There are two boxes and a book on the desk.There will be a meeting tomorrow.(2)there be 句型的否定形式:在 be 动词后加 not;疑问形式
9、:把 be 动词提前;反意疑问句仍用 there be 完成。Eg: There isnt a computer in the room.Are there any new words? No, there arent.There is a cat under the bed, isnt there?(3) there be 的各种时态:一般现在时态:there is/are一般过去时态:there was/wereThere used to be一般将来时态:there will beThere is/are going to be现在进行时:there is/are sb/sth doin
10、g * 现在完成时:there have/has been2、祈使句:(1)表示命令、请求、建议等。(2)以动词原形开头,否定形式在谓语动词前加 dont。以 let 开头的祈使句否定形式常为:dont let sb do 或 let sb not doEg: Let him do.Dont let him do that.Lets not go.(3)改为间接引语用固定句型:tell/ask/order sb (not) to do sthEg: He said to me, “Close the door, please.”(改为间接引语)interest, interesting, in
11、terested- He asked/told me to close the door.3、介词(1)表方位的介词及短语:in, on, at, under, to, along, by=beside(在 旁边), next to, close to, near, far fromat the foot of, on the top of 在 脚下/顶部across from, on the opposite of 在 对面in the corner of(室内), at/on the corner of(户外)in the center of 在中心, betweenand 两者之间at
12、the back of(内部) behind(外部)in the front of(内部) in front of, before(外部)on the left/right, on the left/ right ofat the end of 在的尽头(2)几组区别:“在上面” on 指表面接触表位置关系:above 比另一个位置高,表面不接触over 在的正上方,垂直上方in 在范围内表位置所属关系: on 接壤to 范围外,不接壤或隔海相望in 接年、月、星期 (week)、上午、下午、晚上表时间 on 接具体某一天(Monday, May 1st)at 接具体时刻in 指大地方,在里表
13、方位 on 在表面上at 指小地方,具体某一点用适当的介词填空。There is a tall tree _ my house.The teacher is standing _ the classroom and giving a class.Mr. Smart lives _ the end of Elm Road.He is sitting _ the corner of the room alone. The boy is standing _ the corner of the street.The bridge is _ the river.The book store is _
14、the corner of the street.Japan lies _ the east of China.My sister was born _ Oct. 20th.He usually gets up early _ the morning.六、功能句:1、打电话用语:Hello Can I speak to.?This is speaking. Sorry , I cant hear you. The line is bad.2、问路及指路:(1)问路:Excuse me, how can I get to Is there a near here?Could you tell m
15、e the way to ?Which is the way to?Where is ?Could you tell me how I can get to ?How far is it from here?(2)指路Go along/down, walk along/ downGo across.Go up this street/ road to the end.Turn left/right at the street/turning/crossingGo along until you get to Its about along on the left/ right.Its abou
16、t away from here.Its on the/ your left/ right. You cant miss it.You need to take Bus No._ , then you should change to the No._ bus at it will take you there.(3) 另外:Sorry, I dont know.Sorry, Im new here. You can go and ask Thank you all the same.Thank you anyway.多少路公共汽车: Bus No._the No._ bus七、话题1、谈论房
17、间、家具和生活用品。2、谈论邻里关系和居住环境。3、问路及指路。4、谈论交通标志、规则和警告。5、打电话。八、课堂练习1、词汇运用(1) -Why do you like English, Alan? -Because its i _ .(2) Please the passage_ (大声). (3) There are many _ (儿童)playing basketball on the playground.(4) There is a car a_ on the road. Many policemen are around it.(5) Dont worry about Lucy
18、, she is out of _ (危险)now.(6)The more _(仔细) you are, the fewer mistakes you will make in the exam.(7) The restaurant is very famous because of its good s_. (8) Math is one of my favorite s_ at school(9) -How often do you u_ your computer? - Once a week.(10) The Smiths are moving to a new apartment,
19、so they need to buy some new _(家具)2、单项选择(1) Ill get Maria _ you finish the work.A. helps B. helped C. to help D. help(2) -_does Jane take exercise? - Almost every day. A. How many B. How often C. How soon D. How(3) Here is an _ book, I think you will be _ in it. A. interested , interesting B. intere
20、sting , interesting C. interested, interesting D. interesting, interested(4) Her mother is cooking _ the kitchen. There is a tall tree _ the kitchen.A. in, in front of B. in the front of, in C. in front of, in the front of D. in front of, in(5)There is a cat _ up the tree. How cute it is!A. climb B.
21、 climbing C. climbs D. to climb(6) I heard someday _ the piano when I came in. What beautiful music!A. play B. plays C. played D. playing(7) Hunan Province lies _ the center of China. It lies _ the south of Hubei Province.A. in ,to B. in, on C. to , on D. on, in (8) Your clothes are on the floor. Pl
22、ease _.A. put them away B. put away them C. put it away D. put away it(9) -_ and _ your hands, Tom, the dinner is ready. -OK, mom.A. To go, wash B. Go, to wash C. To go , to wash D. Go , wash(10) I had too mush homework last night. I didnt go to bed _ 11:00.A. when B. while C. until D. at3. 补全对话A: E
23、xcuse me,(1) _?B: (2)_. You can ask that police over there.A: (3)_.B: You are welcome.A: Excuse me, (4)_?C: Yes. Walk along this road, and turn left at the first crossing. Youll find the book store. Its about 100 meters along on the right.A: Thank a lot.C: (5)_课堂练习参考答案:词汇运用:(1) interesting (2) loudl
24、y/aloud (3) children (4)accident (5) danger (6) careful (7)service/ services(8)subjects (9) use (10) furniture2.单项选择:CBDAB DBADC补全对话:(1) is there a book store near here?Could you tell me the way to the book store?Which is the way to the book store?(2) Im sorry, Im new here. / Sorry , I dont know.(3) Thank you all the same. / Thank you anyway.(4)can you tell me the way to the book store?(5) Youre welcome. / Its a pleasure. / Not at all. / My pleasure.