1、Hello, everybody: 一下内容请结合笔记认真消化。四六级的真题解答思路都建立在课堂内容之上,请大家都看一下,少量内容可能超出课堂所学,目的在于让大家与一反三,适当扩充。各位:只有当你能彻底的熟悉所有句型,你才能真正得心应手的使用他们。 注意:长句务必不要太长,不许超过20个单词。不要同时使用太多拉长方法,以免犯错。 另外:语言学习必须付出艰辛的努力,一个语言功底好的人是能领导别人的人,要想成就一番事业,就要靠强大的说服能力,仅仅依靠真诚和祈求根本就没有用哦,大众常常需要语言的鼓舞。学好英文吧,你的人格魅力一定会得到不同程度的熏陶。加油!爱你们!要把所有的课上完,其他的课要坚持上完
2、,切记。,第一部分:认识作文,二,评分大法则:符合题意是前提 . Not many mistakes +but all the points covered 60%,2. A clear structure (三段式,干净,工整) 70%,3. Ideas: logic, clear, persuasive, special 80%,4. Some long sentences, complicated structures.(倒装,虚拟,复合,比较) 90%,第二部分应对策略,Part one 语言能力篇,策略之一 了解错误 减少犯错:,一. 主谓一致的错误 1.语法形式一致( the nu
3、mber ofa number of)2.意义上一致:形单意复,形复意单。 (People,police,cattle),3. 就近一致 :A or B, either A or B, neither A nor B, not only A but also B+谓语动词(与B一致),戒烟对健康的重要性是毋庸置疑的。The importance of giving up smoking to health is clear/undoubted/doubtless.,全面发展自己和把握有利机会是大学生走向成功的两大最重要因素。To develop themselves as possible a
4、s one can and to take all the favorable opportunities are the two most important factors to the success of university students.,二 时态语态错误:避免使用太难或拿不准的结构。 原则:在合乎题目时态前提下,以一般现在时为主; 以一般将来时为辅;以一般过去时为补充;以虚拟语气为点缀。(尝试使用现在完成进行时:have been doing),三名词的数: 特殊单复数形式归纳1. Bacterium, phenomenon,datum, medium, axis, basi
5、s, crisis 2. in the 1990s (1990s) a man in his 40s (40s),3. forget-me-not, grown-up, go-between, breakdown4. aircraft, hovercraft, spacecraft (+s?)5. five yuans? six jins?,四. 介词搭配错误: 记单词要与介词一起记忆.例子: insist on, persist in, assist, resist againstdiffer indiffer from,五 冠词错误1.An essential part 2. the +
6、n. + of + n. 3.the + 单数= n的复数-表类别。 the unknown(未知世界) the unemployed the good, the beautiful and the true.,Now I can see how serious a problem it is.Birds of a feather flock together.He is a man of an unyielding spirit.,a burning/newly-risen suna full moona dark/ free worldtwo score of peoplethree sc
7、ore and ten peoplescores/dozens of peopletwo dozen of people,六,单词拼写(要准确高效记忆) 例子: 分开,辅助的,夸张,欣赏Separate auxiliary exaggerate Appreciate depreciate,策略之二 词汇突破,通用词汇的改善: 如连接词的运用改善. 第一, 第二, 第三, 一方面, 另一方面,等等。,The most important factor we have to take into consideration is that,It is also of great importance
8、 to ponder over that Besides what is mentioned above, it is still of necessity to pay close attention to that,On the one hand, on the other hand Smoking is, on the one hand, very harmful to the health of the smokers themselves; it brings negative influence on the living environment around them, on t
9、he other(hand).,又如:but-howeverneverthelessnonetheless;sothereforein consequences, consequently What is more-more importantlymostly To sum up to be concluded in conclusion,2. 各种话题有针对的重点突破:介绍 词汇方法,总结并高效记忆写作核心词汇。,二漂亮句型之模板句:好好背诵一下很有好处!,( known/ heard/ had/read, etc)例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl th
10、at I have ever seen.,Nothing is more important than to receive education.,We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.,There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.,It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.,There is
11、no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired,An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create (produce) any pollution.,The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.,:So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it,Rich as our
12、 country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不,By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.,:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.,On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.,It is time the authorities concerned
13、took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.,Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.,be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不.),Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.,It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的
14、)It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的),Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it.,For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.,It pays to + V (.是值得的。)例句:It pays to help others.,The progress of the society is based on harmony.,We should spare no effort to beautify ou
15、r environment.,We should bring home to people the value of working hard.,Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。,We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.,Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, (因为.)例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.,The condition of
16、 our traffic leaves much to be desired.(有很多不足有待解决),Smoking has a great influence on our health.,Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。,Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.,We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.,It is natural that we sh
17、ould work hard. (advisable, important, necessary, desirable, strange.) It was a pity (shame, no wonder) that you should fail the exam.,It is desired that she should come.( suggested, decided, proposed, ordered, recommended.),五. 经典疯狂句型专题 谚语自己积累(如:fire is a good servant but a bad master.) 疯狂语段背诵(新概念背诵
18、),English may be the most important factor in deciding which countries are leaders in the future.,The language of the most advanced management and technology is undoubtedly English.,Being able to absorb this information is the key to the new century.,句式总结:may be the most important factor in deciding
19、(who, which) can be something The of theis undoubtedly Being able to do is the key to ,例子2. Alcohol and cigarettes are the two greatest killers in the world,People are more attracted to things that are bad for them than they are to things that are good for them.,People know that they are bad for the
20、m, but they continue using them.,句式总结:andare the two greatestin the world. People are more . to things that are for them than they are to things that are for them.,The government and individuals ought to unite their efforts to fight against environment pollution,by taking powerful and effective meas
21、ures through strengthening legislations .(legislate),According to the cartoon/the chart,/the bar,/the table, Based on the statistics/message/information conveyed/expressed by the picture.,四级历年真题分析,2005,12 1.名校校园正成为旅游新热点(随着文化和教育的发展:tourism attractions(旅游热点)2.校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同 (一些人,一些人,3.我认为 (我)Should
22、 the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?,2006 4 内容:1、有些大学允许学生自由选择某些课程的任课老师。(随着教育的发展, more and more universities begin to allow students to have a free choice of their teachers for some subjects2、学生选择老师时所考虑的主要因素是so what are the main factors that should be taken into consideration when they are cho
23、osing their teachers1.2.33、学生自选任课老师的益处及可能产生的问题。 (benefits, advantages, every coin has two sides.bring negative influence to,(CET4 2007.) Spring Festival Gala on CCTV 1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会 (随着社会和文化的发展, more and more people prefer to watch 2. 但是有些人提出取消春节晚会(some people hold the view thatbut some others ho
24、ld a very different view thatthere is no agreement on whether or not theshould be cancelled)( a waste of time, a waste of money 3. 我的看法.(as far as I am concerned, I strongly maintain that),2007年6月英语四级作文及范文欢迎辞,欢迎加入俱乐部。标题:Welcome to our club本文要求考生写一篇欢迎辞,属于一篇应用文写作,与04年6月的导游词类似,笔者认为难度不大,可按照以下提纲书写:1.表达你的
25、欢迎;2.对你们的俱乐部作一个简要介绍。(English club)疯狂一下。,2007年12月大学英语四级 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minute to write a short essay on the topic of Elective courses to choose. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow:1、各大学开设了多种多样的选修课(教育的发展。2、学生因为各种原因选择了不同的选修课(so what are
26、 the reasons behind the choice of studentsthe most important factor3、以你自己为例(as far as I am concerned.,2008年6月21日英语四级作文及范文 Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic The Internet. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given bel
27、ow in Chinese: 1. 有人认为网络可以让学习、工作更有效率(随着信息科技的发展, 越来越多人开始关注。Internet is more and more widely used by peopleit can, directly and indirectly, influencedue to the fact that. 2. 还有人认为网络让青少年沉迷,进而影响学习(some others hold the view thatabandon themselves to ).(playing computers is mentally unhealthy and physical
28、ly harmful) 3. 你对于网络的看法,大学生做兼职 1. 如今有很多大学生在大学学习期间做兼职,创业。(Nowadays, there are a great number of university students begin to start their own business/do part-time jobs during their university life) 2. 有的人认为这样是不明智的(it is inadvisable for them to do so due to the fact that doing part-time job can, to a
29、large degree, bring influence on their normal study,这样影响学习。有的人认为这样可以拓宽学生视野,提高实践能力。(broaden their horizon and enrich their knowledge, thus improving their ability of practice) 3. 你怎么认为。,知识与能力 1. 决定大学生职业生涯的因素有很多,(there are a variety of factors that decide the career of university students)一些人以为大学生择业中知
30、识很重要(some of them hold the view that knowledge plays an essential role in their job-hunting;一些人认为能力更加重要(ability is , to a large degree, more important than other factors)。 2. 你怎么认为。 3. 大学生应该怎样面对知识能力的轻重问题,怎样应对。(university students should, on the one hand, pay close attention to the knowledge from tex
31、t; they ought to, on the other hand, more importantly, attach great importance to the role of ability),The government and individuals ought to unite their efforts to help/to protect/to fight against,名校头衔 1. 一些公司和用人单位现在越来越不看重大学生的名校头衔(a number of companies are, nowadays, paying less and less attention
32、 to the reputation of universities),认为名校头衔并不能说明问题(and the maintain that the title of a university is, as a matter of fact, not everything)。 2. 谈谈名校头衔是否重要。(as far as I am concerned, though it is nice to have a diploma of a famous university, knowledge and ability are the most important factors in dec
33、iding who can be successful in the future. The way to be successful is undoubtedly to enrich our knowledge and ability. 不要疯狂太多噢,够了 ),大学生健康 1. 大学生的健康状况令人担忧(nowadays, with the development of society and the increase of pollution, the health of university students are going from bad to worse),校园酗酒抽烟的现象
34、时有发生( there are often a number of phenomena that many students become addicted to alcohol and cigarettes)。 2. 指出这一现象的危害。(there is no doubt in saying that smoking and drinking, to a large degree, bring negative influence on the life of students. It is mentally unhealthy and physically harmful for stu
35、dents to abandon themselves to smoking and cigarettes) 3. 提出应对和解决措施。(the government and individuals ought to unite their efforts to prevent students from becoming addicted to smoking and),六级作文分析,2005年12月24日英语六级考试作文 A letter of declining a job offer 1、对公司提供的职位表示感谢 (I am writing to you to express my s
36、incere thanks/gratitude to your offer of the post 2、解释为何不能接受提供职位的原因(123, time, money, interests) 3,希望予以谅解,并表达公司良好的祝愿 I wish you a great success and a bright future ,2006年12月六级真题 Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Celebration of Western Festivals.
37、 1. 现在国内有不少人喜欢过西方的某 些节日 (with 文化,globalizationmore and more and Chinese people begin to celebrate the western festivals 2. 产生这种现象的原因 (so what are the reasons behind the phenomenon,123.) 3. 这种现象可能带来的影响 (so what are the possible tendency or influence of the celebration of western festivals in China?.)
38、,CET6 2007The Importance of Reading Classics 1. 阅读经典著作对人的成长至关重要(with the development of university education, more and more attention is paid to the importance of reading classics. And reading classics may be one of the most important factors in deciding the growth of university students)(再疯狂一次) 2.
39、现在人们越来越少阅读经典著作,原因是(less and less people are paying attention to.time, interests 3. 作为大学生,你应该怎么做 (as university students, it is important that we should pay close attention to reading classics and spend more time on classics),2007年12月六级作文真题及范文 1.如今数字化产品得到越来越广泛的使用(nowadays, with the development of inf
40、ormation technology, digital products are becoming increasingly popular and widely used, such as.,例如 2.数字化产品的使用对人们工作、学习和生活产生的影响(there is no doubt that digital products have, as a matter of fact, directly and indirectly, bring great influence on our study and life.digital products, to a very large de
41、gree, improve the efficiency of our work and life),2008年6月大学英语六级 作文Will E-books Replace Traditional Books? 1.随着信息技术的发展,电子图书越来越多;(It is known to us all that, with the development of information technology, e-books are playing an important/essential role in our life) 2.有人认为电子图书将会取代传统图书,理由是 (some peopl
42、e hold the view that e-books may ,for one reason or another因为某种原因,replace traditional books due to the fact that e-books are cheaper and more available . What is more important, they maintain that e-books can bring us convenience when we are seeking information)3.我的看法。,2008年12月英语六级作文真题 How to Improv
43、e Students Mental Health 1.大学生心理健康很重要 (with the development of society and university education, more and more students feel the pressure from study and life. It is important that students live a physically healthy life/mental health may be the most important factor in deciding the success of academ
44、ic studies) 2.为此,学校可以 (in order to improve the mental health of university students, schools should try their best to help students live an easier life) 3.我们自己应该,考试之预测,1. 表格与数据显示英语或中文学习人数增加之趋势。-文化交流与语言交流。(according to the statistics from the chart, it is not hard to understand that an increasing num
45、ber of people over the world are paying more and more attention to English learning/Chinese learningAnd there is a tendency that more and more people are beginning to learn Chinese)( English learning may be the most important factor in deciding cross-cultural communication)( it is advisable to encou
46、rage more and more people to pay close attention to Chinese language and culture),4. 和谐社会主题, 尊老爱幼,街坊互助,交通问题。Harmony harmonious society may be The government and individuals ought to,5. 野生动物保护问题。With the development of industrializationthe government and 分析角度: 社会,个人,政府。,小作文类型 虽然小作文不一定考,但还是要稍微注意一下。,1.
47、 询问信 I am writing the letter to obtain detailed information about It would be greatly appreciated if you could furnish me with some relevant materials regarding the following aspects I would like to have more details about,I wonder if there is My utmost concern is Thank you for your assistance and I
48、 am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience,2. 求职(学)信 I am writing the letter to apply for the position of , which you advertised in yesterdays China Daily,I am writing to you to explore the opportunity/possibility of working in your company, /studying in your school, informing yo
49、u of my basic background and qualifications.,Dear Sir, I am looking forward to your reply and an immediate reply will be very much appreciated.,3. 建议投诉信 I am writing the letter to complain about In order to solve the problem, it is advisable for you to take some effective measures before things get worse. I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.,I strongly suggest that immediate measures be taken to solve this problem, in that the delay of solving the problem may result in unfavorable consequences.,