1、1专题四 完形填空考点二十三 记叙文Cloze 1限时 13分Richard wasnt able to hear anything. He was a _1_ boy, but he had been born deaf . He was well known to everyone in the town, and they were all _2_ W1him. Unfortunately ， though, he _3_ seemed to end up being treated W2differently from everyone else. Children worried t
2、hey would _4_ him, and that may be because he wouldnt hear the ball being hit in his _5_. Adults acted like he was unable to _6_ them, as though he was a baby.P1His friend Charlie didnt like this. He decided that things had to be _7_. Charlies father was the towns mayor, and Charlie _8_ to convince
3、him that this year, in honor of Richard ,they should offer one day as the _9_ to deaf P2people. During that whole day everyone would have to wear earplugs (耳塞). People liked the _10_. The day became known as The Day of Silence, and when it arrived, everyone stuck plugs in their _11_， in a spirit of
4、great fun. That morning was filled with_12_ and laughter. But, as the hours passed, people became more and more aware of how_13_ life was when they couldnt hear anything.On that day nobody was thinking of Richard as just a _14_ person. This meant he could be _15_just like any other boy; and people s
5、aw a whole new side of_16_. Not only that, but Richard had a bright and sharp mind. On that day, using his usual _17_， Richard was the one who could communicate best with everyone. This meant that people paid more attention to what he was saying, and they were_18_ by his intelligence and his ability
6、 to find solutions to W3almost any problem. They_19_ that he had always been like that, and that in normal life all Richard needed was a little more time than others to_20_. That was the only difference.篇章导读： 本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了理查德因耳聋而被镇上的人区别对待，他的朋2友查利说服父亲在镇上庆祝“沉默日” ，让人们意识到理查德与其他正常人一样，不需要被区别对待，他所需要的只是比其他人多
7、一点交流的时间。1A.healthy BpoorCbrave Dnormal答案 D 第一段第二句中连词 but有转折之意，后半句说理查德先天性耳聋，故前半句语义应转折，用 normal“正常的”与后文对应。healthy 意为“健康的” ；poor 意为“贫穷的” ；brave 意为“勇敢的” 。故选 D。2A.close to Bfond ofCstrict with Dthankful for答案 B 第一段第三句是由并列连词 and连接的并列句，前后句语义应相近，前半句说镇上的人都认识他，为褒义表达，故后半句也应为褒义表达。be close to 意为“接近” ；be fond of意
8、为“喜欢” ； be strict with意为“对 严格” ；be thankful for意为“对感激” 。故选 B。3A.seldom BneverCsometimes Dalways答案 D 句意：但是，不幸的是，他最后总是被与别人区别对待。seldom 意为“很少”；never 意为“从不；决不” ；sometimes 意为“有时” ；always 意为“总是” 。故选 D。4A.hurt BcheatCpunish Dshock答案 A 根据第一段第五句后半句“.that may be because he wouldnt hear the ball being hit in hi
9、s _5_.”可知，在跟理查德玩球时，孩子们会担心他可能听不到向他这个方向扔来的球的声音而被球打中受伤。hurt 意为“伤害” ；cheat 意为“欺骗；作弊” ；punish意为“惩罚” ；shock 意为“使震惊” 。故选 A。5A.home BclassroomCdirection Dcar答案 C in ones direction 意为“朝着某人的方向” 。故选 C。6A.protect BencourageCunderstand Dsupport答案 C 句意：成年人们假装他不能理解他们，仿佛他是一个婴儿。protect 意为“保护” ；encourage 意为“鼓励” ；unde
10、rstand 意为“理解” ；support 意为“支持；供养” 。故选 C。7A.worked BchangedCacted Dfound答案 B 句意：他决定改变这种情况。根据下文可知，理查德的朋友查利说服他的父亲在镇上庆祝“沉默日” ，让人们意识到理查德与其他正常人一样，不需要区别对待，故这种区别对待的情况应被改变(changed)，故选 B。8A.prepared BmanagedChelped Dlearned答案 B 根据第三段第二句“The day became known as The Day of Silence, 3andwhen it arrived,everyone s
11、tuck plugs in their _11_， in a spiritof great fun.”可知，人们在“沉默日”用耳塞塞住耳朵，说明查利成功地说服了他的父亲。prepare to do sth. 意为“准备做某事” ；manage to do sth.意为“成功做成了某事” ；help to do sth.意为“帮助做某事” ；learn to do sth.意为“学习做某事” 。故选 B。9A.journey BtermCweek Dfestival答案 D 根据第三段第二句“The day became known as The Day of Silence.”可知，他们选的这
12、一天被称为“沉默日” ，这是个节日(festival)的名称。故选 D。10A.excuse BcourseCidea Dgame答案 C 句意：大家喜欢这个主意。excuse 意为“借口；理由” ；course 意为“科目；课程” ；idea 意为“主意；想法” ；game 意为“游戏” 。故选 C。11A.clothes BhandsCrooms Dears答案 D 根据第二段最后一句“During that whole day everyone would have to wear earplugs.”可知，人们在那一天要戴耳塞，再根据常识可知耳塞是塞到耳朵里的。故选 D。12A.vic
13、tories BjokesCmeals Dlessons答案 B 句意：那天早上充满了玩笑和笑声。and 连接的并列项语义应相近，与laughter语义最接近的是 jokes，由上一句中的“in aspirit of great fun”也可推知答案。故选 B。13A.difficult BdangerousCshort Duseless答案 A 句意：但是，过了几个小时，人们越来越意识到当你什么都听不见时日子是多么艰难。difficult 意为“艰难的” ；dangerous 意为“危险的” ；short 意为“短的” ；useless意为“无用的” 。故选 A。14A.stupid Bde
14、afCrude Dnegative答案 B 下句“This meant he could be _15_ just like any other boy.”对该设空句进行解释，他能像其他男孩一样，也就是说，人们并没有把他当成聋子。think of.as.意为“认为是” 。stupid 意为“愚蠢的” ；deaf 意为“聋的” ；rude 意为“粗鲁的” ；negative 意为“负面的；消极的” 。故选 B。15A.treated BtaughtCcomforted Dfed答案 A 句意：这就意味着他能像其他男孩那样被对待，而且人们能看到他全新的一面。treat 意为“对待” ；teach
15、意为“教导” ；comfort 意为“安慰” ；feed 意为“喂养；供给” 。故选 A。16A.themselves Bitself4Chim Dthem答案 C 人们看到他全新的一面。下句“Not only that, but Richard had abright and sharp mind.”也是在积极地评价理查德，故前一句是指人们看到了他全新的一面。故选 C。17A.gestures BtelephonesCtools Dwords答案 A 理查德听不见，所以他常用手势(gestures)与他人交流。故选 A。18A.frightened BsurprisedCinterested
16、 Damused答案 B 句意：人们都惊讶于他的聪明和能解决任何问题的能力。frightened 意为“害怕的” ；surprised 意为“惊讶的” ；interested 意为“感兴趣的” ；amused 意为“愉快的” 。故选 B。19A.proved BreportedCrealized Dremembered答案 C 句意：他们意识到理查德一直是这样聪明，而且在平常生活中他所需要的就是比其他人多一点交流的时间。prove 意为“证明” ；report 意为“报告” ；realize 意为“意识到” ；remember 意为“记得” 。故选 C。20A.watch BeatCwalk
17、Dcommunicate答案 D 理查德先天性耳聋，所以他平时常用手势与人交流，这比较花时间，故他只需要比其他人多一点交流(communicate)的时间。故选 D。W重 点 单 词1deaf adj. 聋的2unfortunately adv. 不幸地3intelligence n. 智力；智商P重 点 短 语1as though 好像2in honor of 为了向表达敬意Cloze 2限时 13分As I was making my way to the coffee shop, I noticed an older gentleman P1poorly dressed sitting
18、on a _1_ nearby. I knew from first sight that he was in need of some kind of _2_. He had a little lunch stretched out in front of P2him and was wholeheartedly _3_ it.W1Then I _4_ the line and waited to be served. There was a young man in front of me. He handed the waitress a twenty dollar bill and _
19、5_ an orange juice and a _6_. The waitress looked at the young man a little _7_， not 5fully understanding the request.That was when the young man _8_ her to give the juice to the older gentleman eating his lunch outside on the bench. The young man also told her that he would be watching every second
20、 _9_ she would be completely safe at all times. _10_ there was a wonderful _11_ between the waitress and the older man in need of some attention. I only wish I had a photo of the _12_ on the both of their faces.As I was _13_ this event later on ， I wondered why the young man didnt P3just _14_ this a
21、ct of kindness himself. I suspect that deep out in his heart W2he was _15_ that this act of kindness might _16_ others to do something for this older man as well.There are _17_ ways of thinking when we come across someone such as this older gentleman. _18_ hes just simply lazy and doesnt work hard e
22、nough in his life. Or he should have gone to school and made _19_ use of what he has. But just maybe he needs a helping hand and thank God for this young man who inspired others to _20_ as well.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者目睹了一个感人的故事：在一家咖啡馆外，一个年轻人为一个穿着破旧衣服在室外长凳上吃饭的老人买了一杯橙汁，并请服务员送了过去。作者认为这个年轻人的做法是想鼓励别人也去做这样的善事，让爱
23、心传递。1A.chair BbenchCfence Dtable答案 B 根据第三段第一句中的“the older gentleman eating his lunch outside on the bench”可知，应选择 B。2A.help BrescueCattraction Dservice答案 A 根据上文中的“I noticed an older gentleman poorly dressed”可知，作者一看到他就觉得他需要某种方式的帮助(help)，应选择 A。rescue“拯救” ；attraction“吸引力” ；service“服务” 。3A.tasting Bpacki
24、ngCenjoying Dordering答案 C 此处指老人全神贯注地享受着他的午餐。enjoy“享受” ，符合语境。taste“品尝” ；pack“打包” ；order“订购” 。4A.jumped BjoinedCheld Dtook答案 B 根据下文中的“and waited to be served”可知，作者在排队等候。join the line表示“加入行列，排队” 。5A.prepared BsuppliedCproduced Drequested答案 D 根据下文中的“not fully understanding the request”可知，这个年轻人6要了一杯橙汁。re
25、quest“要求” ，符合语境。prepare“准备” ；supply“供应” ；produce“生产” 。6A.favour BcheckCtip Dreply答案 A 根据第三段的第一句可知，年轻人请服务员帮了一个忙。favour“帮助” ，符合语境。check“核查” ；tip“提示；小费” ；reply“回答” 。7A.shocked BannoyedCpuzzled Ddisturbed答案 C 根据下文中的“not fully understanding the request”可知，服务员感到迷惑不解，应选择 C。puzzled“困惑的” ，符合语境。shocked“震惊的” ；
26、annoyed“气恼的” ；disturbed“扰乱的” 。8A.commanded BbeggedCrequired Dasked答案 D 此处指年轻人让服务员把橙汁送给老人。ask“要求，请求” ，ask sb.to do sth.“请求某人做某事” ，符合语境。command“命令” ；beg“乞求” ；require“需要，依靠”。9A.in case Beven thoughCso that Donly if答案 C 此处表示年轻人会在一旁看着，以确保她是安全的。so that“以便，为了” ，符合语境。in case“以防万一” ；even though“即使” ；only if“
27、只要” 。10A.Besides BAfterwardsCOtherwise DAnyhow答案 B 后来女服务员与老人进行了很好的交流。afterwards“后来” ，符合语境。besides“除之外(还)” ；otherwise“否则” ；anyhow“无论如何” 。11A.debate BimpressionCbargain Dexchange答案 D exchange 在此处表示“交流” 。debate“辩论” ；impression“印象” ；bargain“讨价还价” 。12A.smiles BworriesCtears Dhopes答案 A 根据前文中的“wonderful”可知
28、，作者希望能拍下他们脸上的笑容(smiles)。13A.picking out Bcarrying onCthinking about Dmaking up答案 C 此处指作者后来回想起这件事的时候，就想知道为什么那个年轻人不亲自做这件善事。think about“回想” ，符合语境。pick out“挑选” ；carry on“继续做” ；make up“组成，化妆，捏造，补充” 。14A.introduce BperformCignore Dpass7答案 B 作者想知道为什么年轻人不自己做这件善事。perform“做，完成；表演执行”，符合语境。introduce“介绍” ；ignore
29、“忽视” ；pass“通过” 。15A.guessing BhopingCjudging Dconcluding答案 B 此处指年轻人希望这一善举能鼓励别人也为这位老人做这些事情。hope“希望” ，符合语境。guess“猜测” ；judge“判断” ；conclude“得出结论” 。16A.inspire BforceCwarn Dinstruct答案 A 根据文章最后一句中的“who inspired others to _20_ as well”可知，应选择 A。17A.valuable BusefulCvarious Dpractical答案 C 根据下文中作者列举的想法可知，当我们偶
30、遇像这位老人一样的人时，我们会有各种各样的想法。various“各种各样的” ，符合语境。valuable“有价值的” ；useful“有用的” ；practical“真实的” 。18A.Certainly BPossiblyCObviously DAbsolutely答案 B 下文是作者的推测，结合“maybe”的提示可知，应选择 B项，possibly“可能” 。certainly“当然” ；obviously“明显地” ；absolutely“绝对地” 。19A.closer BwiderCharder Dbetter答案 D 或者他本应去上学，并更好地利用他所拥有的东西。make be
31、tter use of“更好地利用” 。根据语境可知选 D项。20A.goodness BconfidenceCrespect Dcreativity答案 A 此处指年轻人鼓励别人也做好事，因此选择 A项。goodness“善良” ；confidence“自信” ；respect“尊敬” ；creativity“创造性，创造力” 。W重 点 单 词1wholeheartedly adv. 全心全意地2suspect v. 怀疑 n. 嫌疑犯P重 点 短 语1make ones way to 前往 2.stretch out 伸出3later on 后来Cloze 3限时 13分As my tr
32、ain was delayed for two hours, I had plenty of time to spare. W1 P1After buying some newspapers to read on the journey, I made my way to the P28_1_ office to collect my heavy suitcase I had_2_ there three days before. There were only a few people_3_， and I took out my wallet to find the receipt for
33、my case. The receipt didnt seem to be where I had left it. I _4_ the contents, and railway tickets, money, scraps of paper and photos fell out of it; but no matter how _5_ I searched, the receipt was nowhere to be found.When my turn came, I _6_ the situation sorrowfully to the assistant. The man loo
34、ked at me _7_ as if to say that he had _8_ this kind of story many times and asked me to _9_ the case. I told him that it was an old, brown looking _10_ no different from the many cases I could see on the shelves. The assistant then gave me a _11_ and told me to _12_ of the chief contents of the cas
35、e.If they were _13_， he said, I could take the case away.I tried to _14_ all the articles I had _15_ packed into the case and wrote them down as they came to me. After I had done this, I went to _16_ among the shelves. There were hundreds of cases there.For one dreadful moment, it _17_ to me that if
36、 W2someone had _18_ the receipt up he could have easily claimed (认领) the case already. This hadnt happened _19_， for after a time I found the case lying in a corner. After examining the articles inside, the assistant was_20_ and told me I could take the case away.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。讲的是作者在火车站行李寄存处想要取回自己箱子
37、的时候，发现收据不见了，经过一番解释和努力后终于取回了自己的箱子。1A.posting BworkingCluggage Dmanagers答案 C luggage office 意为“行李寄存处” ，根据后文作者去领取手提箱，可知他是去行李寄存处。2A.left BforgottenCfound Dbought答案 A leave 意为“留下” ；forget 意为“忘记” ；find 意为“发现” ；buy 意为“购买” 。这里表示把行李寄存在，即留在行李寄存处。故选 A。3A.standing BcrowdingCtalking Dwaiting答案 D 由第二段开头的“When my
38、turn came”(轮到我的时候)可知，在行李寄存处已经有人在排队等候了。4A.threw BputClooked Demptied答案 D 这里表示作者把钱包里的东西全部倒出来，寻找寄存物品的收据。throw 意为“扔” ；put 意为“放” ；look 意为“看” ；empty 意为“清空” 。故选 D。5A.often BmuchChard Dsoon9答案 C 这里表示无论作者怎样努力寻找，就是找不到收据。故选 C。hard 意为“努力” 。6A.said BsearchedCspoke Dexplained答案 D 由于收据没有找到，作者只好向管理员解释(explain)情况。7A
39、.now and then Bup and downChere and there Dback and forth答案 B now and then意为“不时地” ；up and down意为“上上下下” ；here and there意为“到处” ；back and forth 意为“来来回回” 。根据本句可知管理员不相信作者，所以是上上下下地打量了他一番。故选 B。8A.knew BrealizedCheard Dseen答案 C 前文中作者向这位管理员解释了情况，可知这里指管理员以前经常遇到类似的情况，所以是多次听到过这种故事。故选 C。9A.describe BdrawCtake ou
40、t Dshow答案 A 根据后一句中作者描述他的手提箱的样子，可知管理员就要求作者描述他的手提箱。describe 意为“描述” ；draw 意为“画画” ；take out意为“拿出” ；show 意为“展示；体现” 。故选 A。10A.object BmatterCsubject Dwallet答案 A 根据上文可知本句是在描述手提箱。object 意为“物体” ；matter 意为“事情” ；subject 意为“主语；科目” ；wallet 意为“钱包” 。此处 object指代手提箱，故选A。11A.paper BnoteCmessage Dform答案 D paper 意为“报纸；
41、试卷/论文”(paper 意为“纸”时是不可数名词)；note意为“便条” ；message 意为“信息” ；form 意为“表格” 。根据常识可知，管理员是让作者填一张表格。故选 D。12A.sign names Bmake a listCwrite down Ddraw a picture答案 B 因为没有收据，管理员就要求作者把他箱子里的主要物品列一份清单，以便证实该手提箱是作者本人的。sign names 意为“签名” ；make a list 意为“列一份清单” ；write down意为“写下” ；draw a picture意为“画幅画” 。空后有介词 of，所以排除 C。根据语
42、境可知选 B。13A.everything BwrongCcorrect Dready答案 C 只有当清单上东西的名称与手提箱内的物品相吻合时，才能取走手提箱。故选 C。1014A.draw BrememberCread Dremind答案 B 要写清单，就必须努力回忆手提箱里所放的物品。remember 意为“回忆” 。故选 B。15A.carelessly BsuddenlyChurriedly Dimmediately答案 C “I had _15_ packed into the case”是定语从句，修饰 articles。根据前文作者需要尽力回忆箱内物品可以推知，作者出发打包时比较
43、匆忙，hurriedly 意为“匆忙地” ，与语境相符。16A.see BwatchCfind Dlook答案 D see 意为“看见” ；watch 意为“注视” ；find 意为“发现” ；look 意为“看” ，强调看的动作。故选 D。17A.happened BoccurredCappeared Dseemed答案 B It occurred to sb. that.为固定句型，意为“某人突然想到” 。故选B。18A.picked BcollectedCtaken Dstolen答案 A 这里指作者突然想到，要是收据被别人捡到，他很轻易就可以把手提箱认领走。pick up 意为“拾起，
44、捡起” 。故选 A。19A.fortunately BunluckilyCby chance Dpresently答案 A 根据下文可知作者找到了箱子，并被允许取走箱子，所以应该是幸运的。故选 A。20A.disappointed BsurprisedCsatisfied Dworried答案 C 这里指经过核对箱内物品与清单，管理员确信了手提箱是作者的，因此表示很满意，并让作者把手提箱领走了。satisfied 意为“满意的” 。故选 C。W重 点 单 词1delay v. 拖延；耽搁2dreadful adj. 可怕的；糟糕的P重 点 短 语1plenty of 很多；大量的2make o
45、nes way to 向走去Cloze 4限时 14分11I was 14 years old. I was angry and rebellious ， with _1_ regard for W1anything my parents had to say, _2_ if it had nothing to do with me. Like so P1many _3_， I struggled to escape from anything that didnt _4_ my picture P2of the world. As a “brilliant without need of g
46、uidance” kid, I rejected any W2obvious_5_ of love. In fact, I got angry at the_6_ of the word“love”One _7_， after an extremely difficult day, I _8_ into my room, shut the door loudly and fell down onto my bedheavily.As I lay down in the privacy of my _9_， my hands placed under my pillow. There was a
47、n envelope. I pulledit out and on the envelope it said， “To _10_ when youre alone.”_11_ I was alone, no one would know whether I read it or not.So I opened it.It said, “Mike, I know life is _12_ right now, I know you are frustrated W3and I know we dont do everything right.I also know that I love you
48、_13_ and nothing you do or say will ever change that. I am here for you if you ever need to talk. If you dont, thats also _14_. Just know that no matter where you go or whatever you do in your life, I will always love you and be_15_ thatyou are my son.Im here for you and I love youthat will never_16_. Love you, Mom.”Every night as I went to bed, I would put my hands under my _17_， and I remember the _18_ I felt every timeI got a lette
