1、Four Treasures of The Study,Made by Tax,Four Treasures of The Chinese Study,Traditional tools and materials of Chinese calligraphy basically include the writing brushes,ink sticks, paper and ink stones,which are also called as “Scholars Four Jewels”.,The writing brush,笔,The ink stick,墨,The paper,纸,T
2、he inkstone,砚,Four Treasures of The Chinese Study,Writing Brushes are not only the necessary stationery(n.文具) of ancient Chinese people,but also have extraordinary charm in expressing Chinese calligraphy and painting.,Four Treasures of The Chinese Study,The most famous writing brush producing area i
3、n China is Huzhou,Zhejiang Province.The writing brush made in Huzhou is called“Hu Bi”.Hu Bi is made of high quality materials with exquisite(adj.精细的) techniques.,Four Treasures of The Chinese Study,The original ink was made from pine soot（n.松烟）, the ink also named “The Pine-ink ”. It has an outstand
4、ing featurethe solid texture . So it can be preserved for years.With this unique writing material ancient people created many masterpieces.,Four Treasures of The Chinese Study,The Hui Ink Stick is the most famous ink stick product in China.It is named after its production area, Huizhou,Anhui.Hui Ink
5、 Sticks have the advantages of light weight,pleasant odor(n.气味),hard quality,long-lasting effect and so on.Thus,it has become calligraphers and painters necessary goods for hundred of years.,Four Treasures of The Chinese Study,Paper is one of the most famous inventions in ancient China , and it cont
6、ributes to the cultural communication greatly , the development of history is closely connected with it.Its alleged(v.声称) that the time that paper was made was about 49BC ,by an eunuch(n.宦官) named Cai Lun .,章,Four Treasures of The Chinese Study,People believe that the Xuan Paper is the best paper to
7、 write and draw. Xuan Paper is produced in Xuanzhou,Anhui Province,which is a kind of high class artistic paper used for traditional Chinese brush calligraphy,mounting(n.装裱),watermarking(n.水印) etc.Till now,Xuan Paper has a history of over one thousand years.Xuan Paper has excellent ink embellishment
8、(n.润色),durability(n.耐久性),non-deformation(n.不变形) and insect resistance(n.防虫蚀),as a result,it has become the best which presents the artistic style of painting and calligraphy.,Four Treasures of The Chinese Study,Inkstones are the containers of ink.Most of inkstones are made of stones,some of inkstone
9、s are made of earthnware clay(n.陶土).Inkstone have various shapes including rectangular(n.矩形),square,circle,oval and bionic shapes,such as animals and plants.,Four Treasures of The Chinese Study,The Duan Inkstone has the highest reputation among all kinds of inkstones.Duan Inkstone is producted in an
10、cient Duanzhou in Guangdong Province.It became nationally renowned as early as the Tang Dynasty,The quality of Duan Inkstone is very lubricating(adj.润滑的) and exquisite.,Four Treasures of The Chinese Study,Four Treasures of The Chinese Study,Four Treasures of The Study,Made by Tax,Thank you for watching,
