小学英语六年级PEP总复习-数词知识点及练习题.doc

1、小学英语数词专题讲解及训练题一、 本次知识点归纳：数词是表示数量多少或顺序先后的词。分为基数词和序数词二、重要知识点提示：基数词1. 表示数量多少的词是基数词，如：one, two, three 等。2. 数词的构成1）从 112 分别由从 one 到 twelve，12 个各不相同的词表示。 2）从 1319 均以后缀-teen 结尾。3）从 2090 的整十数词均以后缀-ty 结尾。表示“几十几”时，个位和十位之间需加连字符。4）整百数由 19 加 hundred 构成。5) 整百数和整十数之间由 and 连接，十位与个位之间要加连字符“-”。如果十位数为零，那就在百位和个位之间用 and

2、 连接。6）千 thousand 百万 million 十亿 billion序数词基变序，有规律，一二三，特殊记，词尾字母 t,d,d(first,second,third);加 th 从四起八少 t(eighth), 九去 e (ninth)，逢五、逢十二 ve 变 f (five-fifth,twelve-twelfth); 整数基数变序数 y 变成 ie(twenty-twentieth);若是碰到几十几，只变个位就可以1) 第一百、第一千、第一百万、第十亿都是在基数词后直接加 th 构成。2.序数词的缩略形式是由阿拉伯数字加序数词的最后两个字母构成。3) 序数词前必须加定冠词 the年

3、、月、日的表示法 1986 年 9 月 1 日 September 1st, 1986 / 1st September, 1986时刻的表示法第B、半点的表示法表示半点钟时，用“钟点数+ thirty” 或“half+ past +钟点数”表示 C、“ 几点几分”的表示法（1）用“钟点数 +分钟数”表示（2）分钟数在 30 分钟以内的，用“分钟数+ past + 钟点数” 表示，意为“几点过几分“（3）分钟数超过 30 分钟的，用“（60-分钟数）+ to + 下一个钟点数” 表示，意为“ 差几分到几点”三、经典题训练过关： 一用括号内所给数词的正确形式填空.281.We are in Cla

4、ss_（3）.2.We have_（12）months of the year.December is the _（12）one.3.This is my_（1）bag.4.My birthday is Dec._（21）.5.I have_（3）books. I like my_（3） book.二、 根据句子意思填空。51. Childrens Day（儿童节） is on the _of June（六月）.2. There are_ months（月）in a （年).3. Teachers Day(教师节 ) is on the _of September（九月）.4. Three p

5、lus(加) six is_.三、选择 501.My grandmother is_ old.A. seventieth B. seventy year C. seventy years D. seventies2._people visit this museum every day.A. Hundred B. Hundreds C. hundred of D. Hundreds of3.There are two _people in the meeting room. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of4.We can

6、say the number 78,645 in English like this_.A. seventy-eight thousand and six hundred and forty-fiveB. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty fiveC. seventy-eight thousand six hundred and forty-fiveD. seventy eight thousand six hundred and forty-five5.Monday is the second day, and_.A. Tuesday

7、is the fourth B. Thursday is fifth C. the second day is Tuesday D. the second day is Thursday6.“The year 1999”should be read（应该读作） “The year _.”A. nineteen and ninety-nine B. nineteen ninety-nine C. one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine D. nineteen hundred and ninety-nine7.There are _months in a yea

8、r. December is the _month of the year.A. twelve; twelve B. twelve; twelfth C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelveth8.Whats the date today? It is _.A. Friday B. time to go C. cloudy D. June 4th9.What is five and eight?A. Twelve B. Thirteen C. Fourteen D. Fifteen10.What _is Lily in? She is in_.A. Row; r

9、ow five B. Row; Row Five C.row; Row Five D.row; row Five11There are _ days in a yearAthree hundred and sixty five Bthree hundred and sixty-fiveCthree hundreds and sixty five Dthree hundreds and sixtyfive12Danny lives in _Aroom 404 BRoom 404 C404 room D404 Room 13Jim is in _ Aclass one，grade six Bgra

10、de one，class sixCClass One，Grade Six D Grade One, Class Six14The bike cost me _ yuan Afive hundred forty Bfive hundreds fourtyCfive hundred and forty Dfive hundred fourty15My telephone number is _Aeighty eight two forty four zero nineBeight eight two double four O nineCeighty eight two forty-four ze

11、ro nineDeight eight two four four zero nine16We are learning_now. A.the twenty-first lesson B.Lesson Twenty-first C.the 21 th lesson D.Lesson 21 st17Mary is _ girlA. an 8 year old B8 一 yearsoldCthe 8 years old Dan 8 一 yearold18 _people died in the traffic accidents in the world A.Thousand of B.Thous

12、ands of C.Ten thousands of D.Ten thousand of 19 This is her_birthday, I think. A.twenty B.twentieth C.the twentieth D.the twentys20There are_children in the country school. A.two thousand five hundred and sixty B.two thousands five hundred and sixty C.two thousands five hundreds and sixty D.two thou

13、sand five hundreds and sixty 21 -How many workers are there in your factory?-There are two _.A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundred of D. hundreds of22What time do you get up every day?AIts seven oclock BSeven oclock timeCAt seven DOn seven23Fifty plus_. A. fourty is ninety B. forty is ninety C. thirty i

14、s ninety D. fifty is ninety 24There are_students in this school. A. four hundred fifty-two B. four hundreds fifty two C. four hundred and fifty-two D. four hundreds and fifty-two 25.My home is about_away from the school. A. three hundred metre B. three hundreds metres C. three hundred metres D. three hundred metre 四、 英汉互译 .15 第五单元_ Lesson Eight_第 59 中学_ 五年级四班_Bus No.4_ 7:07_7+8=15_ 1994 年_352_ one o eight_Team Seven_ 第三行_第 5 小学_ five little mice_第六号房间_