1、Chinese Term R染发剂 hair dye. (5 brands of hair dye have been found to contain the potentially cancerous toxic chemical lentine, Guangdong consumer authorities said recently.广东省消费者委员会日前通报，其对染发剂产品最新检测结果显示，5 个品牌的染发剂被检出含致癌物间苯二胺。)燃料循环 fuel recycle燃油附加税 bunker surcharge 染指 reap undeserved profit from; encr
2、oach upon 让利 surrender part of the profits让一切创造社会财富的源泉充分涌流 Give full play to all sources of social wealth“让权力在阳光下运行” power must be exercised in the sunshine燃油税 fuel oil tax扰乱治安 disturb public order绕圈子 beat around the bush 热带风暴 Tropical Storm 热岛效应 tropical island effect 热核弹头 thermonuclear warhead人口年龄
3、金字塔 population pyramid热门话题 hot issue; hot topic热身 warm up (prior to physical exercise or a sport competition)热污染 thermal pollution人才保障房 social security housing for talents (Hangzhou, capital city of East Chinas Zhejiang province, will provide more than 2 million square meters of social security hous
4、ing for talents, including artists, entrepreneurs, even government officials, who can buy these houses for half the market price. 浙江省省会杭州将供地 200多万平方米，用于建设人才保障房，这些人才包括艺术家、企业家甚至政府官员，他们可以用市场价的一半的价格购买这些房子。)人才储备 reserve of talents人才高地 talent highland人才交流 talents exchange人才库 talent bank; a unit or locale
5、with a concentration of talented people; brain bank人才流动 the mobility of talents 人才流失 brain drain 人才培养机制 talent development scheme (Bureaucratic manner ranks second among public concerns, other unsatisfactory opinions like poor talent development scheme, poor innovative education and plagiarism showe
6、d up in the survey report. 调查报告显示，民众认为官僚作风是大学存在的第二大问题，其他对大学教育的不满意见包括人才培养机制落后、创新教育不足以及学术剽窃现象。)人才强国战略 the strategy of reinvigorating China through human resource development人才市场 the personnel market人才战 competition for talented people人大代表 NPC member人大代表 deputies to peoples congresses热带雨林 tropical rain
7、forest人弹 Suicide bombers (Investigators worked Saturday to identify 2 suicide bombers who attacked the J.W. Marriott and Ritz-Carlton hotels in Jakarta, Indonesia. 印尼当局 18日表示，前一日发生在万豪酒店和丽丝卡尔顿酒店的爆炸事件，确认系两名恐怖分子自杀式袭击所为。)人道主义危机 humanitarian crisis人防工程 civil air-defense construction人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart
8、 into a man.人浮于事 overstaffing人工繁殖 artificial propagation人工降雨 artificial rain人工消雨 artificial rain reduction (Zhang Qiang, deputy director of the Beijing Weather Modification Office, told China Daily that “artificial rain reduction“ measures were in place for the National Day celebration, during which
9、 President Hu Jintao will give a speech and the military will parade past the Tiananmen Square. 北京市人工影响天气办公室主任张强在接受中国日报记者采访时称，已做好准备在国庆庆典期间采取“人工消雨” 。在庆典中，中国国家主席胡锦涛将致词，军队将在天安门广场举行阅兵仪式。)人工智能 artificial intelligence(AI) 人工智能技术 artificial intelligence technology认股权证 warrant 人海战术 huge-crowd strategy 人机交互
10、human-computer interaction 人际交往 human communication 人均住房 per-capita housing 人均资源量 the per-capita quantity of the resources人口出生率 birth rate人口断层 population faulting人口贩卖 human trafficking (A man convicted of leading a human trafficking ring that sold women and children was sentenced to death Tuesday in
11、 Guizhou. 一个贩卖妇女儿童团伙的头目 16日在贵州被判处死刑。 )人口负增长 negative population growth (NPG) 人口高峰 population peak;baby boom人口过剩 overpopulation人口红利 demographic dividend (The “demographic dividend“ has long been thought an important source of Chinas remarkable economic performance. According to World Bank estimates,
12、Chinas advantageous population age structure brought about by such a dividend has contributed more than 30 percent to the countrys economic growth over the past decades. “人口红利”一直被视为中国经济增长奇迹的重要源泉。据世界银行估计，人口红利带来的人口年龄结构优势对中国近几十年来经济增长的贡献达到了 30%以上。)人口老龄化 an aging population 人口密度 population density人口普查 ce
13、nsus人口普查员 census taker / census enumerator (China has recruited 6.5 million census takers for the next national population census beginning on November 1. These census takers will mostly be made up of local residents and workers from neighborhood or village committees. 我国已经为11月 1日开始的下一轮全国人口普查招募了 650
14、万人口普查员。大部分人口普查员来自当地居民和社区或村委员的工作人员。)人口素质 quality of population人口学 larithmics人口自然增长 natural growth of the population人类基因图谱 human genome人类免疫缺陷病毒 Human Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV) 人力开发 manpower development人力资源 human resources; manpower resources人民币旅行支票 Renminbi travelers check人气 popularity人情债 debt of gr
15、atitude 人身保护令（状） habeas corpus人身攻击 personal attack人身意外保险 personal accident insurance 人事调动 personnel transfer人寿保险 life insurance人体彩绘 body painting人头税 poll tax人性化管理 human-based management人妖 hemophrodite; two-in-one人妖 ladyboy (A new Thai airline is hiring transsexual ladyboys as flight attendants, aimi
16、ng at a unique identity to set itself apart from competitors as it sets out for the skies. 泰国一家新成立的航空公司招募变性人妖做空乘服务人员，意欲在加入航空服务领域时开创独有特色，在众多竞争者中脱颖而出。)任意球 free kick 人员流动率 turnover rate (Employees expectations have been rising as the economy recovers and the number of available positions increases, whi
17、ch affects turnover rates. 随着经济复苏和职位的增加，雇员的期望值在升高，这同时也影响了人员流动率。)人造精子 Test-tube sperm (British scientists claim they have created human test-tube sperm from stem cells in the laboratory. 英国科学家宣称首次在实验室利用人体干细胞培育出人造精子。)人账 acknowledge a debt人之初,性本善 Mans nature at birth is good.人才储备 talent pool (Preferent
18、ial policies aside, investors nowadays are looking more and more at the overall environment of a city or region when deciding where to put money. Legal framework, access to market, labor costs, talent pool and transportation are among the most important index for gauging.)人贩子 human trafficker扔手机锦标赛
19、Mobile Phone Throwing World Championships (The 10th international Mobile Phone Throwing World Championships were held in Finland Saturday. Local Pauli Kosunen won the mens event with a huge throw of 79.6m. 22日，第十届世界手机投掷锦标赛在芬兰举行。芬兰选手保利?科苏宁将手机扔出 79.6米，获得男子组冠军。)人均国内生产总值 per-capita GDP人民币汇率形成机制 the rate
20、-forming mechanism of renminbi人民币升值 appreciation of the RMB人民币债券 yuan-denominated bonds 人民调解委员会 the peoples mediation committee人性化服务 people-oriented service任意键应答 any key answer人与自然和谐相处 harmonious co-existence between man and nature 热钱 hot money (By the end of April this year, the amount of hot money
21、 in Chinese capital market stood at $1.75 trillion, 4% more than the countrys foreign exchange reserves calculated at the end of March this year.)热身赛 exhibition game, pre-season game (Rather than meet Bucks officials after the draft in New York, the 7-foot (2.13-metre) Yi traveled to Dallas where he
22、 joined the Chinese national team for an exhibition game on Sunday. )日本协力银行 Japan Bank For International Cooperation (JBIC) 日本右翼势力 right-wing forces in Japan日经指数 Nikkei Index日食 eclipse (The eclipse provides a crucial opportunity to fight superstitions by raising awareness to remove the fears foisted
23、 by some people and electronic media. 这次日食为我们提供了反对迷信、提高意识破除一些人和电子媒体灌输恐惧心理的重要机会。)社会主义荣辱观 Socialist Concept of Honor and Disgrace荣誉权 right of fame荣誉权 right of fame融资渠道 financing channels 荣誉称号 title of honour入党申请书 Party membership application入股 buy into入境旅游 inbound tourism入境问俗,入乡随俗 When in Rome do as t
24、he Romans do.入境限制 entry ban (The Chinese government announced on Tuesday the lifting of the 20-year-old ban on entry for foreigners with HIV/AIDS, sexually transmitted diseases and leprosy. 中国政府本周二宣布，取消对艾滋病病毒携带者，以及患有性病、麻疯病等疾病的外国人实行了 20年的入境限制政策。)入水时水花很少 clean entry 入网许可证 network access license入账 ente
25、r an item in an account or to enter into the account book入住 be opened for occupancy软包装 soft-packing软环境 soft environment软科学 soft science软盘 floppy disk软新闻 soft news 软着陆 soft landing 软肋 soft spot; Achillesheel软实力 soft power入场 march in (More than 4000 athletes started to march in the National Stadium at
26、 the opening ceremony of the Beijing Paralympics Saturday night. 6日晚，在国家体育场举行的残奥会开幕式上，4000 多名运动员开始入场。)瑞雪兆丰年 A timely snow promises a good harvest.弱肉强食法则 law of the jungle弱势群体 disadvantaged groups 弱势群体 vulnerable groups (“Also, public attitude is inclined to sympathize with vulnerable groups,“ Xie sa
27、id, adding that public opinion would eventually influence public policy. 上海发展战略研究所谢耘耕说：“而且，公众态度倾向于同情弱势群体。 ”他补充说，舆论将最终影响国家政策。)入住率 occupancy rate (Latest statistics indicated the occupancy rate of Shanghai hotels is currently sitting at 40%, a sharp decline from the same period last year. 最新数据表明，上海酒店入住率目前仅为 40%，比去年同期大幅下降。)
