1、1沾益区第四中学高一年级期末质量检测英语试卷第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is Alison Weaver?A. The womans colleague. B. The womans sister.C. The mans friend.2. Why didnt the woman go to London?A. She had to deal with some files.B. Something u
2、nexpected happened in her home.C. There was something wrong with her.3. How many members are there in the mans group?A. 12 B. 6. C. 18.4. What does the man mean?A. Everyone is busy except Mary.B. The annual leave has been cancelled.C. The woman cant take her annual leave(年休) now.5. What are the spea
3、kers doing?A. Buying some new furniture.B. Moving some furniture.C. Looking for a bigger room.第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有 2 至 4 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. I
4、n the library. B. On the sports ground. C. In a sports shop.27. Why is the man so nervous?A. He doesnt want to disappoint his teammates.B. He is not good at running.C. He is not well-prepared for the event.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. How many cups of tea are drunk by the British every day?A. 12,000. B. 12
5、0,000. C. 120,000,000.9. Which is the mans favourite type of tea?A. White tea. B. Green tea. C. Black tea.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the womans problem?A. Her graduation paper isnt good enough.B. She cannot find reference books to write her paper.C. She cannot think of a topic for her paper.
6、11 What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Change the major. B. Watch more news. C. Go to the National Library.12.Why does the man have to leave?A. He has to go to the library. B. He has to get his car.C. He has to do the experiment.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What kind of advice does the woman nee
7、d?A. How to book a flight ticket. B. How to book a foreign hotel.C. How to adapt to hot weather.14. Where did the man go last week?A. Japan. B. America. C. England.15. Where will the woman go first in America?A. New York. B. Los Angeles. C. Seattle.16. What does the man advise the woman to take?A. A
8、n umbrella. B. A map. C. A pair of sunglasses.3听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to make friends with others.B. How to be a good friend.C. How to develop a friendship.18. How many suggestions does the man offer?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.19. What is the most impor
9、tant aspect in a friendship?A. Being reliable.B. Keeping promises.C. Making apologies.20. What does the man advise people to do?A. Make a habit of making promises.B. Try to depend on a friend.C. Accept their own mistakes and apologize for them.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短
10、文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHere are four of the best soccer movies, chosen after considering their ratings(排名) from IMDb and Rotten Tomatoes.Looking for EricThe 2009 movie is a comedy-drama that shows the friendship between a postman and the former soccer player Eric Cantona, who gives life ad
11、vice to his fan. Steve Evets played the role of the postman, Eric Bishop, while Cantona played himself.Shaolin SoccerThe 2001 film is a sports comedy that tells the story of a Shaolin follower who forms a soccer team with his brothers. The whole team gains popularity for the players martial arts(武术)
12、 skills. Stephen Chow, Ng Man-tat, and Wong 4Yat-fei played the leading roles of the movie.The Damned UnitedThe movie, produced in 2009, tells the story of Brian Clough, a coach of the English soccer team, Leeds Untied, in 1974. Michael Sheen starred as manager Clough.Gregorys GirlBeing one of the f
13、irst movies about soccer, Gregorys Girl tells the story of a teenage couple who fall in love while playing on the same team. It is a comedy movie produced in 1981, which starred John Gordon Sinclair, Dee Hepburn, and Clare Grogan.1. Who played the role of the soccer player Eric Cantona?A. Steve Evet
14、s. B. Eric Bishop.C. Eric Cantona. D. Michael Sheen.2. The players on Shaolin soccer team became popular because of their .A. gift for soccer B. friendshipC. love stories D. martial arts skills3. When was the movie telling the story of a soccer coach produced?A. In 2009. B. In 2001.C. In 1974. D. In
15、 1981.4. Which of the following is among the first movies about soccer?A. Looking for Eric. B. Shaolin Soccer.C. The Damned United. D. Gregorys Girl.【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D【解析】本文是一则布告类文章，介绍了四部与足球相关的电影以及每部电影的主要内容及演职人员信息。【1 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 Steve Evets played the role of the postman, Eric Bishop, w
16、hile Cantona played himself.可知 Eric Cantona 扮演自己。故 C 项正确。【2 题详解】5细节理解题。根据第三段第二句 The whole team gains popularity for the players martial arts(武术) skills.可知 Shaolin Soccer 受欢迎是因为电影里的武术技巧。故 D项正确。【3 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段 The movie, produced in 2009, tells the story of Brian Clough, a coach of the English so
17、ccer team, Leeds Untied, in 1974. Michael Sheen starred as manager Clough.可知 The Damned United 讲述了利兹联队教练 Brian Clough 的故事。故 A 项正确。【4 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 Being one of the first movies about soccer, Gregorys Girl tells the story of a teenage couple who fall in love while playing on the same team.可知 Gr
18、egorys Girl 是第一部与足球有关的电影。故 D 项正确。BLetter OneDear Editor,After I finish my homework, I often go online and chat with my friends. Sometimes I play computer games. But my parents hate to see me playing games on the computer. Maybe they have heard too much news about how QQ and computer games harm child
19、ren. Once I went to a net bar(网吧) to play games after school. But after that I told my parents that I was playing basketball at school. I said so because I didnt want to make them unhappy. I feel bad about it. However, I need to rest for a while by playing computer games after studying for a long ti
20、me. I really want my parents to understand that. Do foreign parents do the same to their children? Please help me.Li Ping, BeijingLetter TwoDear Li Ping,I dont think its strange for parents to keep their children away from anything bad. Foreign parents will do the same as your parents! They may not
21、6let their children watch TV for too long a time,or like your parents,they dont want their children to play computer games.Talk to your parents and be honest to them, I think. Tell them what you are doing and why you are doing so to make them understand you. Its never good to do things behind your p
22、arents. They arent fools as you think sometimes! Our parents seem to know what is the best for us.Remember: to be honest is the best way.Good luck,Rebecca5. From the passage we can learn that Li Ping often .A. talks with his friends on the InternetB. plays basketball after schoolC. plays computer ga
23、mes at homeD. chats online before homework6. The boy goes online .A. to get news on QQ B. just to have a restC. to show he hates study D. to make new friends7. The underlined sentence in Letter Two means “ ”A. You must do everything in front of your parentsB. You must always listen to your parents c
24、arefullyC. You should not do anything that makes your parents worry about youD. You should tell your parents what you do before or after doing it8. The editor thinks .A. children should play computer games in the net bar secretly.B. playing computer game can be very helpful to childrens studiesC. ch
25、ildren should be honest and try to make their parents understand themD. foreign parents dont care for their children as much as Chinese parents【答案】5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C【解析】本文是一篇应用文，李平的父母不喜欢他经常上网，他给外国编辑写信表示苦恼并询问国7外情况，编辑回信发表个人观点并介绍国外情况。【5 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句 After I finish my homework, I often go online
26、and chat with my friends.可知李平完成家庭作业以后，经常在网上和他的朋友们聊天。故 A项正确。【6 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第四句 However, I need to rest for a while by playing computer games after studying for a long time.可知李平上网是为了休息。故 B 项正确。【7 题详解】猜测句意题。根据横线前句 Our parents seem to know what is the best for us.可知我们的父母知道什么对我们最好。也就是说我们不要做一些让父母担心
27、的事情。故 C 项正确。【8 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二封信第四句 Talk to your parents and be honest to them, I think. Tell them what you are doing and why you are doing so to make them understand you.可知这位编辑认为孩子应该和父母多交流让父母理解他们，应该诚实地告诉父母自己所做的事情。故 C 项正确。CWhen I first entered high school, I knew no one at my school. All my friends,
28、in middle school went to other schools. I wanted to make some new friends. However, I was shy and wasnt good at making new friends.On my first day at school, I looked at others who were talking in groups happily. How I wish I were one of them! I guess I was very lucky then. At lunch in the dinning h
29、all, when I was eating at a table alone, a girl came to me. “Excuse me, is this seat taken?” she asked. I immediately shook my head. She smiled and sat down opposite to me. I felt a little awkward and didnt know what to say at all, but I really wanted to communicate with her. It was a good opportuni
30、ty to make friends, with her. When I looked up, I found she was smiling at me. Her smile calmed me down. “I really like this school. Its 8beautiful, but I dont know anyone here. All my friends went to other schools,” said the girl. Hearing her words, I immediately said, “My friends are not here eith
31、er. Can we be friends?” I was surprised. I couldnt believe I would say something like that, and to my surprise, that girl immediately said “yes”. We both smiled. We became very good friends.Now its the beginning of a new term again. Many students may have no friends at their new schools. If you are
32、also as shy as I used to be, please dont be afraid to talk to others. You may get a surprise and make a new friend. After all, others want to make new friends, too.9. We know on her first day at school, the author .A. only knew a few people at her schoolB. hoped she could make some new friendsC. met
33、 some old friends at her new schoolD. hoped she could go to her old friends schools10. The underlined word“awkward”in Paragraph 2 is close in meaning to “ ”.A. bored B. excitedC. embarrassed D. interested11. What did the girl do after the author asked if they could become friends?A. She agreed at on
34、ce.B. She thought for a long time.C. She felt a little down.D. She sat down in no time.12. Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To show that high school is really exciting.B. To tell us how lucky she was in high school.C. To encourage shy people to talk to others.D. To advise us to ha
35、ve a good first day in high school.【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 12. D【解析】9本文是一篇记叙文，作者是一个很害羞的人，来到新学校的第一天里打破羞涩鼓起勇气和别人交流，找到了好朋友。【9 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句 I wanted to make some new friends.可知作者来到新学校希望能够交到新朋友。故 B 项正确。【10 题详解】猜测词义题。根据本句“I felt a little awkward and didnt know what to say at all, but I really wanted to
36、 communicate with her.”可知我很想和她交流，却不知道该说什么。这让我很尴尬。故 C 项正确。【11 题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段后三句 I couldnt believe I would say something like that, and to my surprise, that girl immediately said “yes”. We both smiled. We became very good friends.当我说要和对方交朋友的时候，对方立刻表示同意。故 A项正确。【12 题详解】推理判断题。根据文章后三句 If you are also as
37、shy as I used to be, please dont be afraid to talk to others. You may get a surprise and make a new friend. After all, others want to make new friends, too.可知作者建议和我一样害羞的人在新学期第一天要鼓起勇气和别人交流，找到好朋友，度过快乐的第一天。故 D 项正确。DIn recent years, yoga(瑜珈) has become popular with people for its health. Because of the
38、focus on the physical sides of yoga, like postures and breathing, few people realize that they are taking part in an ancient practice, developing from Indian religion.Yoga originated in India in the sixth century B. C, when people were trying to answer questions about the nature of the self and the
39、soul. It started as a practice only done by ascetics (僧人). So it was not something that the ordinary people did.Yoga is not only a physical practice but also a mental practice, designed to reduce the focus on the external (外部), said Whitney Sanford, professor of 10religious studies. Most people pay
40、much attention to daily existence and as a result, they lead busy lives, while yoga provides people with a technique to cut off their devotion to the external.Samantha Tam said that practicing yoga improved her flexibility and treated her injuries. “Every time after practicing yoga, I always felt re
41、ally relaxed and was in a good mood,” she said.Yoga was probably introduced on a popular level in America in the 1960s and 1970s,when Western people began to show curiosity about other religions. Now most people pursue yoga to relieve stress, and fair numbers of people are simply curious.13. Accordi
42、ng to the passage, yoga was originally performed for .A. its health B. relaxed and healthy lifeC. religious reasons D. the need of the soul14. Yoga is the following EXCEPT .A. a physical practice B. a mental practiceC. a way of paying attention to the external D. a way of reduing the focus on the ex
43、ternal15. Today, people do yoga for many reasons EXCEPT .A. to get rid of stress B. to treat injuriesC. to satisfy their curiosity D. to become a hindu(印度人)【答案】13. C 14. C 15. D【解析】本文是一篇说明文，详细说明了瑜伽的起源以及练习瑜伽的好处，建议人们多练习瑜伽。【13 题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句 few people realize that they are taking part in an ancie
44、nt practice, developing from Indian religion 可知瑜伽是从印度宗教发展而来的，也就是说瑜伽的出现是因为宗教原因。故 C 项正确。【14 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句 Yoga is not only a physical practice but also a mental practice, designed to reduce the focus on the external (外部), said 11Whitney Sanford, professor of religious studies.可知瑜伽不仅是身体锻炼而且也是精神练
45、习，可以减少对外部世界的关注。故 ABD 项是与瑜伽相关的。C 项与瑜伽无关，符合题干要求。【15 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一句段 when Western people began to show curiosity about other religions. Now most people pursue yoga to relieve stress, and fair numbers of people are simply curious.可知瑜伽可以消除压力并满足好奇心；根据第四段第一句 Samantha Tam said that practicing yoga impro
46、ved her flexibility and treated her injuries.可知瑜伽还可以治病。ABC 属于人们练习瑜伽的理由。D 项在文章里没有提及。第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_16_You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants t
47、o. Heres how:Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First set your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying._17_. A weekly
48、 schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games,
49、radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class._18_Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review 12the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day and read that material._19_If you do these things regularly, the material wil
