2020版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 3 Computers课后达标检测（含解析）新人教版必修2.doc

1、- 1 -Unit 3 Computers(建议用时：30 分钟)阅读理解A(2019太原模拟)US. film director Spike Lee had been awarded the 20th annual Dorothy and Lillian Gish Prize for his brilliance and unwavering(坚定的) courage in using film to challenge traditional thinking.The filmmaker behind hits such as Malcolm X and Inside Man would

2、receive approximately $300，000. “I hadnt even heard of it，” Lee said, of the prize. “It was a phone call that came completely out of the blue. It was one of the best phone calls Ive ever had，” the 56yearold man added.The late actress Lillian Gish, who died in 1993, required that the prize be given e

3、very year to a man or a woman who has made an outstanding contribution to the beauty of the world and to mankinds enjoyment and understanding of life.Previous recipients include some famous people from different fieldsFrank Gehry, Bob Dylan, Arthur Miller and Robert Redford. Chosen from a shortlist

4、of 30 people in the arts, Lee would be presented with the honour on 30 October, 2013 at New Yorks Museum of Modern Art.“Would you believe that two of the most important films that impacted me while I was studying at NYU starred Miss Lillian Gish？” Lee said in a statement, citing The Birth of a Natio

5、n and The Night of the Hunter. “Isnt it funny sometimes how life works？”Lee made his debut(首次表演) with Shes Gotta Have It in 1986, closely followed by the groundbreaking Do the Right Thing in 1989, which landed Academy Award nominations for Best Original Screenplay, Best Film and Best Director. In 20

6、13, he raised $125 million on the fan funding website Kickstarter towards his next movie project. Lees latest film, BlacKkKlansman, starring John David and Adam Driver, was released in the US. Washington on August 10, 2018.【解题导语】 本文是一篇电影报道，介绍了美国电影导演 Spike Lee和 Dorothy and Lillian Gish Prize的相关信息。1Wh

7、at do the underlined words “out of the blue” mean?APartly BSuddenly.- 2 -CNormally. DBriefly.B 解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“I hadnt even heard of it”可推知，这是一个突如其来的电话。suddenly 意为“突如其来地”，符合题意。故选 B项。2The Dorothy and Lillian Gish Prize was established in the name of _.ALillian Gish BSpike LeeCFrank Gehry DRobert Red

8、fordA 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段内容可推知，Dorothy and Lillian Gish Prize是以 Lillian Gish的名义设立的。故选 A项。3What happened to Lee when he was studying at NYU?AHe was a fan of Lillian Gish.BHe got familiar with Lillian Gish.CHe showed a talent for filmmaking.DHe was influenced by Lillian Gishs films.D 解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Would

9、 you believe that two of the most important films that impacted me while I was studying at NYU starred Miss Lillian Gish？”可知，Lee 在纽约大学学习的时候受到了 Lillian Gish主演的两部电影的影响，故选 D项。4What can we infer from the last paragraph?ALees first film is well thought of.BLee is regarded as a productive director.C Do th

10、e Right Thing was a great success.D Kickstarter is short of money for Lees next film.C 解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的“closely followed by the groundbreaking Do the Right Thing in 1989, which landed Academy Award nominations for Best Original Screenplay, Best Film and Best Director”可推知，Do the Right Thing是一部成功的电

11、影。故选 C项。B(2019惠州高三调研)China will give the green light to Internet medical services conducted by medical institutions as part of a broader push to promote Internet Plus Healthcare, which was decided at a State Council executive meeting held by Premier Li Keqiang.Medical institutions will be allowed to

12、 provide online diagnostic services - 3 -for patients with common and chronic diseases in their followup visits to their doctors. The top levels of hospitals will be encouraged to provide online services, including consultations(会诊), reservations and test result inquiries.As China joins the ranks of

13、 middleincome countries, the demand for health services has increased accordingly. Internet Plus Healthcare can help reduce the problem of inaccessible and expensive public health services that have long been a big concern for the general public.One decision coming out of the meeting says the intell

14、igent review of health insurance will be applied and that the onestop settlement will be advanced. The realtime sharing of prescription and drug retail sales will be explored as well.“We must waste no time in pushing forward the measures once the decision is made，” Li said. “In recent years, topleve

15、l hospitals in major cities have seen steady increases in the number of patients. Medical bills have become a heavy burden on families and highend medical resources still fall short of meeting the growing demand of the public”To solve the problem, a twopronged(双管齐下的) approach must be taken. One is t

16、o establish medical partnerships to strengthen cooperation between major hospitals and community clinics. The other is to bring forward Internet Plus Healthcare to promote the sharing of quality medical resources.The government will see to it that longdistance healthcare services cover all countylev

17、el hospitals. So more efforts will be made to ensure that highspeed broadband network will be extended to cover medical institutions in urban and rural areas. Dedicated Internet access services will be set up to meet the needs for longdistance healthcare services.【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文，讲述了李克强总理在国务院常务会议上强调中

18、国将大力推进“互联网”医疗服务的相关情况。5According to the text, which of the following services wont a patient enjoy online?AReceiving a medical operation.BAsking doctors for advice after the test.CKnowing their situation about the disease.DMaking an appointment with a doctor in advance.A 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句可知，病人获得的在

19、线服务包括会诊、- 4 -预约和检查结果咨询，所以选项 B、C、D 都是这句话所涉及的内容。故选 A。6What makes the demand for health services increase in China?AThe expense of medical care.BThe recognition of health insurance.CThe improvement of peoples life quality.DThe inconvenience of hospital equipment.C 解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段第一句“As China joins the

20、 ranks of middleincome countries, the demand for health services has increased accordingly”可推知，应选 C。7What does Li mean by saying “We must waste no time in pushing forward the measures”？AThe bills are impossible to afford.BThe situations need urgent improvement.CThe measures are perfectly worked out.

21、DThe hospitals are unwilling to admit patients.B 解析：推理判断题。根据文章第五段中的“Medical bills have become a heavy burden on families and highend medical resources still fall short of meeting the growing demand of the public”可知，医疗费用已成为家庭的沉重负担，高端医疗资源仍无法满足公众日益增长的需求，推进这项措施刻不容缓。故选 B。8What can be the suitable title f

22、or the text?AModern HospitalsBOnline Healthcare on Its WayCNo More Burden for General PeopleDWide Applications of Internet Medical ServicesB 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是首尾段可知，本文讲述互联网医疗服务正在发展中。故选 B。完形填空(2019武汉毕业班 5月训练)My mom was a nurse and often took me along to visit the families she was caring for. Among them

23、 was a woman who had a(n) 1 disease and was always lying on the bed. One afternoon, my mom told me that we needed to 2 the woman at her home to 3 treatment, and we would stop at a store 4 . I thought we would stop at a 5 store, but we pulled up to a 6 . My mom headed to the makeup 7 and bought the m

24、ost expensive bottle of 8 they offered. She also bought a 9 nightdress. When I asked my mom who - 5 -these things were for, she said they were for her patient. My mom 10 explained that although this woman was older and unable to 11 her bed, she was still a lady, and she 12 dignity and beauty. She 13

25、 to me that when we care for someone, we 14 the disability or the illness and we look into the 15 of the human so we can connect with them with sympathy. I 16 realized that my moms 17 strengths were caring for the very young and the very old, those who cannot 18 themselves and need trustworthy care

26、providers. I knew in 9th grade I would become a 19 . Today, I work as a clinical psychologist, and Im not 20 that I find my practice filled with patients who are very young and very old.【解题导语】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文主要讲述的是作者小时候和母亲一起去看望病人时，母亲对作者说了一些话以及母亲的这些话对作者的影响。1Acommon BseriousCrare DactiveB 解析：根据下文中的“was

27、always lying on the bed”可知，其中有一位女士患了严重的(serious)病。2Astudy BsearchCpersuade DvisitD 解析：根据上文中的“My mom was a nurse and often took me along to visit the families she was caring for”可知，母亲告诉作者他们需要去拜访(visit)那位女士。3Ahelp with Brespond toCrequire DgetA 解析：根据上文中的“she was caring for”可知，母亲作为一名护士要照顾病人，故此处表示“去帮助(h

28、elp with)治疗”。4Aall the way Bthe other wayCon the way Din the wayC 解析：根据上文中的“at her home”可知，作者和母亲一起去一位女病人的家里，所以此处应该是指在去的路上(on the way)。5Afruit BclothingCdrug DspecialtyC 解析：上文说母亲是一名护士，在和作者一起去看病人，所以此处表示作者原以为母亲会到药(drug)店里。6Agarage Brestaurant- 6 -Cfactory DsupermarketD 解析：根据下文中的“My mom headed to the ma

29、keup.nightdress”可知，作者他们去了一家超市(supermarket)。7Acounter BroomCmirror DboxA 解析：根据常识和下文中的“the most expensive bottle”可知，作者的母亲朝化妆品柜台(counter)走去。8Awine BperfumeCjuice DmilkB 解析：根据空前的“the most expensive bottle”和下文中的“dignity and beauty”可知，作者的母亲购买了一瓶最昂贵的香水(perfume)。9Acomfortable BstrangeCuseful DbeautifulD 解析：

30、根据下文中的“she was still a lady”和“dignity and beauty”可知，母亲也为她购买了一件漂亮的(beautiful)睡衣。10Afurther BthusCstill DonceA 解析：根据上文中的“When I asked my mom who these things were for, she said they were for her patient”可知，此处母亲进一步(further)向作者解释。11Aapproach BmakeCleave DtouchC 解析：根据上文中的“and was always lying on the bed”

31、可知，此处为这位女士不能离开(leave)她的床。12Amanaged BdeservedCchallenged DrequestedB 解析：根据语境可知，虽然这位女士年纪大了，不能离开她的床，但她依然值得(拥有)(deserved)尊严和美丽。13Aturned BreportedCwrote DexplainedD 解析：根据上文中的“My mom _ explained that although this woman”可知，母亲向作者解释(explained)。14Alook for Blook atClook up Dlook pastD 解析：此处表示“当我们关心一个人的时候，我

32、们会忽略(look past)他的残疾或疾- 7 -病，并且我们会深入了解他的灵魂(soul)”。15Acourage BfutureCsoul DdevelopmentC 解析：参见上题解析。16Aeven BsoonCnever DagainB 解析：作者不久(soon)意识到母亲的最大(great)长处就是照顾那些非常年幼的和非常年老的人。17Agreat BfinancialCphysical DvariousA 解析：参见上题解析。18Aprepare for Bleave behindClook after Dgive upC 解析：根据上文中的“for the very youn

33、g and the very old”和下文中的“need trustworthy care providers”可知，这些人都是一些不能照顾(look after)自己的人。19Awriter BdoctorCchemist DpatientB 解析：根据下文中的“I work as a clinical psychologist”和“my practice filled with patients”可知，九年级的时候作者就知道自己会成为一名医生(doctor)。20Asurprised BpleasedCpositive DsilentA 解析：作者对自己在工作中面对非常年幼的和非常年老的病人不会感到惊奇(surprised)。- 8 -