1、1Unit 1 Getting along with others一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词省时高效.阅读单词(知其意)1identity n 身份2absurd adj. 荒唐的，怪诞的3sincerely adv. 真诚地4superb adj. 极佳的；卓越的5cheerful adj. 愉快的，高兴的；令人愉快的6awkward adj. 令人尴尬的，别扭的；笨拙的7childhood n. 童年，幼年8spy vi. 从事间谍活动；搜集情报n. 间谍9athletic adj. 擅长运动的；健壮的10cruel adj. 伤人的；残酷的，残忍的11dislike vt. 不喜欢
2、，厌恶12topic n. 话题13pace n. 速度；步伐；节奏14truly adv. 真诚地，诚恳地，衷心地15acquaintance n. 泛泛之交，熟人；略有交情，(与某人)认识.重点单词(写其形)1eager adj. 热切的，急不可待的2.remark n he would never do that again.Being_admitted_to_the_university (被大学录取) is just the beginning and you will have a long way to go ahead of you.系统归纳(1)admit sb./sth.
3、to be n./adj. 承认某人/某物是admit doing/having done/that . 承认做过admit (to sb.) that . (向某人)承认 (2)admit sb. to/into . 准许某人进入(加入)/入学(入院)be admitted to/into 被接收(入学/入院/入党等)(3)admission n. 准许进入；入场费；承认重点强化 僻义牢牢记The dining hall to be completed next month can admit 1,000 students.容纳 佳句时时写(2014四川高考书面表达)因此，我有足够的理由相信
4、，我被最喜欢的大学录取的梦想将会实现。Consequently,_I_have_every_right_to_believe_that_my_dream_to_be_admitted_to/into_my_favorite_university_will_come_true.3forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt.原谅，宽恕自主体验 单句语法填空We forgave him for being rude as he was so young.Tom forgave his little sister for destroying (destroy) his toy ca
5、r.Please forgive my interrupting (interrupt) your conversation.系统归纳6forgive sb. sth. 原谅某人某事forgive ones doing sth. 原谅某人做了某事forgive sb. for (doing) sth. 原谅某人(做了)某事forgive and forget 摒弃前嫌重点强化 僻义牢牢记Believe it or not, Ill forgive you the debt.免除(债务) 佳句时时写(2012江苏高考书面表达)摒弃前嫌也是一种美德，尤其是在竞争如此激烈、压力如此沉重的社会中。It
6、_is_also_a_virtue_to_forgive_and_forget,_especially_in_such_a_competitive_and_stressful_society.4focus vi. Instead, I think that friendship comes first, and a match comes second.(增分要点句)(2012福建高考书面表达)I dont think it is right for all of us to ignore our behavior in public places.单词拼写1When his mother c
7、ame in, he pretended (假装) to be doing his homework.2The teacher remarked (评论) that the article was well written.3By focusing (注重) on saving oil, water, paper, food and clothing, we are playing a part in cutting down on waste.4Theres no doubt that the consumers are still very sensitive (敏感的) to the p
8、rice.5Once you form the habit of blaming (指责) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser.6Despite such a big difference in attitude (看法) towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the West regard the Chinese food as something special.7He was even more cautious (谨慎的)
9、 than ever, and did his utmost to win the trust and favour of the superior.8If you export nothing but raw materials, you will be at the mercy (怜悯) of world prices.9Without pausing (停顿) for breath he walked straight to the office.10She is new here, so naturally she is eager (热切的) for friendship.11I k
10、nocked on the door and tried to wake up the children，but they didnt respond (回应) at all.1412He admitted (承认) having taken the money but promised never to do it again.13I feel sorry for my behavior yesterday and please accept my sincere apology (道歉)14I will have to argue (争论) this out with you anothe
11、r time.15He said he felt betrayed (背叛) by his friend John at first.单句语法填空1I thought wed be late for the concert; however, we ended up_getting (get) there ahead of time.2All her energies are_focused (focus) on her children and she seems to have little time for anything else.3The passenger apologized
12、to Angie OEdema because he spoke very loudly on his phone.4When the villagers were about to kill the bandit (山贼), he begged them to have mercy on him.5Im eager to_improve (improve) my oral English. I think I can improve it with your help.6To our amusement (amuse), they had a quarrel about such a sma
13、ll thing.7I truly (true) hope that you can take my suggestions into full consideration.8Its bad manners to remark on/upon the appearance of others.9Jack got drowned in the lake and was in hospital yesterday.Sorry to hear that. Im told he often goes swimming alone regardless of his mothers objection.
14、10. You may rely on_it_that we will cooperate with you closely.11There were so many cars in the street that I couldnt get through.单句改错1With his mind focusing on the things not related to his studies, his marks have fallen rapidly.focusingfocused2I sincere hope you can give me a chance. Im looking fo
15、rward to your early reply.sinceresincerely3There is no doubt that its you who should be blamed for the broken door.blamedto_blame4The teacher made a remark of the high grades the class received on the 15test.ofon/about5Believe it or not, your attitude for money is more important than how much you ha
16、ve.forto/towards6Basing on the life in Shanghai in the 1930s, the film attracted a lot of attention.BasingBased7As a young man in a rapidly developed society, you should keep a pace with times.去掉 keep 后的 a8Once made out, the law must be carried out regardless to any difficulty.toof9Its good manner t
17、o say hello to the old in the street.mannermanners10What surprised me was that he responded so quickly on my email.onto.完成句子1You dont suppose it will be all right, do_you?你认为事情不会顺利的，对吗？ 2If you dont follow my advice, you_will_end_up_in_failure.如果你不听我的建议，你最终会失败的。3He pretends_to_be_defeated;_actually,
18、 he is actively preparing for a counterattack.他佯装被打败，其实是在积极准备反击。4You may rely_on_it_that the work will be finished ahead of time.你可以放心，这项工作将提前完成。5I cant_help_feeling_sorry for the poor man.我不禁为这个可怜的人感到难过。6He blamed_the_failure_of_his_exam_on the teacher.他把考试失败归咎于老师。本单元语篇话题与新课程主题语境“人与社会”中的“良好的人际关系”子话
19、题相对应一、话题语素积累多一点 子话题良好的人际关系(一)浅易词汇温一温friendly grateful honest easygoinginteresting quiet shy hardworking16strict proud patient peacefulselfish generous sincere preciousvoluntary welcome friend relationshiprequest honesty kindness trust21 22 23 24 understanding fight respect defensive25 26 27 28 under
20、stand satisfaction admit respectful29 30 31 32 (二)生疏词汇记一记harmony n和睦，和谐 harmonious adj.和谐的considerate adj.体贴的 admirable adj.值得赞赏的enthusiastic adj.热情的 modest adj.谦虚的；谦逊的reliable adj.可信赖的 familiar adj.熟悉的conscience n良心；良知 broadminded adj.心胸开阔的tolerance n忍受 prejudice n偏见，成见consult vt.请教；商量 appreciate v
21、t.欣赏；感激promote vt.促进；提升 abandon vt.抛弃，舍弃，放弃abuse vt.虐待；辱骂；滥用 conflict n冲突embarrass vt.使尴尬 misunderstand vt.误会bother vt.打扰；麻烦 forgive vt.原谅21 22 unavoidable adj.不可避免的23 (三)常用词块忆一忆make friends 交朋友communicate with 与交流be ready to help others 乐于助人be concerned for/about . 对担心/关心share .with . 与分享have .in c
22、ommon 有共同之处fit in with . 与相适应/相融洽get on/along well with sb. 与某人相处融洽be in harmony with . 与和谐相处/协调be on good terms with sb. 与某人关系好break up 分手；解散；结束be bored with 厌烦17be fed up with 受够了be to blame 应受责备have words with . 与发生口角in public 在公共场合show concern for 关心help sb.with sth. 帮助某人某事personal life 个人生活offe
23、r to help 主动帮忙(四)写作佳句背一背A man who has friends must show himself friendly.It was your help and kindness that made my study and life in the UK special and enjoyable.As long as we obey the rules mentioned above, we will find it easy to get along well with our friends.To build up real friendship, we sho
24、uld make friends with those who we can trust.二、话题书面表达亮一点题 目 要 求 假定你是李华，你的笔友 Tom 给你发来电子邮件，询问怎样才能与同学和睦相处。请你根据要点提示给 Tom 回一封电子邮件，提出你的建议。1尊重别人；2宽宏大量；3原谅别人的过错。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2不要逐条翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom，Yours，Li Hua写作 4 步走第一步：句写对给词写句(用 方 框 内 的 词 汇 翻 译 句 子 )get along well with, relationship, be based on
25、, understanding, respect, be 18sure to, be ready to, welcome, broadminded, mean, opinion, behaviour, forgive sb.s faults, suggestion, helpful 1你问我该如何与其他同学和睦相处。You_asked_me_how_you_should_get_along_well_with_other_students.2我们应当牢记：良好的关系都是建立在理解的基础之上的。We_should_remember_that_good_relationship_is_based_
26、on_understanding.3我们应该尊重别人。We_should_respect_others.4我们一定会获得他们的尊重。We_are_sure_to_gain_their_respect.5无论是谁，只要乐于助人，总是会受欢迎的。Whoever_is_ready_to_help_others_is_always_welcome._6我们应该胸怀宽广。We_should_be_broadminded.7这意味着要尊重别人的观点和行为。It_means_that_we_should_respect_others_opinions_and_behaviours.8我们也应当学会原谅别人的
27、过错。We_should_also_learn_to_forgive_other_peoples_faults.9希望我的建议对你有所帮助。I_hope_my_suggestions_will_be_helpful_to_you.第二步：量写够语句扩充10在句 1 中加入状语“在你上次的来信中” 。You_asked_me_how_you_should_get_along_well_with_other_students_in_your_last_letter.11在句 1 后加入过渡句“我想给你提一些建议” 。Id_like_to_give_you_some_suggestions.12在句
28、 2“良好的关系”前加上限定词“任何” ，并在“理解”之后加入并列成分“信任和尊重” 。We_should_remember_that_any_good_relationship_is_based_on_understanding,_trust_and_respect.13在句 3 中加入并列成分“以诚待人” 。We_should_respect_others,_and_treat_them_sincerely.1914在句 4 中加入状语“作为回报” 。We_are_sure_to_gain_their_respect_in_return.15在句 7 中加入定语“与我们不同的”修饰“观点和
29、行为” 。It_means_that_we_should_respect_others_opinions_and_behaviours_different_from_ours.第三步：语写美词句升格16用短语 keep_in_mind 升格句 12 中的 remember。17用“祈使句and陈述句”句式合并句 13 和句 14。Respect_others_and_treat_them_sincerely,_and_we_are_sure_to_gain_their_respect_in_return.18用定语从句改写句 5。One_person_who_is_ready_to_help_
30、others_is_always_welcome.19.用 which 引导的非限制性定语从句合并句 6 和句 15。We_should_be_broadminded,_which_means_that_we_should_respect_others_opinions_and_behaviours_different_from_ours.第四步：篇连顺衔接成文可加入书信常用结尾句“Good luck with your new relationship with others！”并用衔接词 here， firstly， secondly， thirdly 等连句成文Dear_Tom，You_
31、asked_me_how_you_should_get_along_well_with_other_students_in_your_last_letter._Here,_Id_like_to_give_you_some_suggestions.Firstly,_we_should_keep_it_in_mind_that_any_good_relationship_is_based_on_understanding,_trust_and_respect._Respect_others_and_treat_them_sincerely,_and_we_are_sure_to_gain_thei
32、r_respect_in_return._Secondly,_one_person_who_is_ready_to_help_others_is_always_welcome._Thirdly,_we_should_be_broadminded,_which_means_that_we_should_respect_others_opinions_and_behaviours_different_from_ours._We_should_also_learn_to_forgive_other_peoples_faults.I_hope_my_suggestions_will_be_helpfu
33、l_to_you._Good_luck_with_your_new_relationship_with_others!Yours，Li_Hua20.根据提示填空Dear Han Fang，How are you? I am doing fine here at university and I have made several good friends (friend). I want to tell you about them.My roommate, Wu Kang, is from Dalian. We get_along_very_well (相处很好) because he is
34、 so easygoing (随和的). We stay up at night and talk about many things. We have interesting conversations (交谈；交往). Neither of us is quiet thats for sure!I have also made friends with my classmate Li Xiang, whose family is in Nanjing, just like ours. When we first met (meet), I thought Li Xiang was quit
35、e shy because he didnt say much. But now I know that he is a very friendly (friend) and honest person. We often study together and he helps_me_with (在方面帮助我) Maths. I am happy to have such a hardworking (勤奋的) classmate.Another friend I want to tell you about is Zhao Jie. He is very humorous (humour)
36、and loves telling jokes. He is training to be an athlete on the national team. I have no doubt he will succeed.Please dont worry_about_ (担心) me. I am happy here and studying hard. I 10 like my university very much.Write back soon!Ding Wei.片段选词填空listener， honest， unavoidable， admit， respectful， relat
37、ionship， request， offer， personal life， go a long way， generous， communicate with Living with a roommate can often seem complex and overwhelming (压倒性的), especially in high school. Fortunately, being a good roommate boils down to a few simple rules：Be respectful. Respect comes in all forms in a roomm
38、ate relationship. Theyll communicate with you without opening their mouth. Respect the requests your roommate makes of you, even if you think those requests are foolish. Respect your roommates things, from his computer to his milk on the desk. And respect him as a person.Be a good listener. Sometime
39、s, your roommate may want to talk to you 21about something he has going on in his personal_life. Pay attention to him when hes communicating with you and truly hear what he has to say (even if it is through silence)Be clear and communicative. If you are feeling overwhelmed and just need to talk to y
40、our roommate for a little while, ask if he has a few minutes. Roommates arent mind readers. Its important for you to communicate_with your roommate in a genuine, clear, constructive way as often as possible.Be honest. Trying to ignore little problems will just make them grow until they get unavoidab
41、le. Be honest about what you need as a roommate. In addition, if something happens that will affect your roommate, admit_it. Its much better to be honest from the beginning than further damage a situation.Be generous. You dont have to buy your roommate tons of things. 10 Generosity comes in all kind
42、s of forms. Offer to help in little ways, from 11 adding their towel to your laundry to saving a piece of pizza from your own delivery (投递) when your roommates up late somewhere else studying. A little generosity can go_a_long_way without costing you too much money or effort.12 一、复现单元考点增强备考信心.高考中的语法
43、填空1(2016全国卷)Most of us are more focused on our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.2(2015四川高考)Brian is gifted (gift) in writing music; he is very likely to be a Beethoven.3(2015天津高考)Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement (agree) has been reached so far by the two sides.4(20
44、15浙江高考)These comments came in response to specific questions often asked by local newsmen.5(2015北京高考)If accepted (accept) for the job, youll be informed soon.高考中的完形填空22(选 用 方 框 内 的 词 汇 填 空 )owe, admit, agree, thanks to, attitude, respond, before long 1(2018全国卷)On March 19, Dennis got a group text in
45、forming him that a couple he didnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the arrival of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken， ”Dennis _46_._2(2018天津高考)Thinking hard about it, I came to realize that my team might not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were depending on
46、me. I had to change my _24_ about their ability and potential._3(2017浙江高考)Her friends came to help her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant _46_ to hide some books._4(2015浙江高考)The thing is, a number of them have _26_ that despite their success, they arent happy._5(2015北京高考)Darios moth
47、er smiled at Mrs. Gilbert.“I think maybe we _50_ you an apology， ”she said._6(2015四川高考)I carefully extended a long carrot，with a keen eye on those teeth, and _19_， there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit, both munching (津津有味地咀嚼) on carrots._7(2015安徽高考)_40_ modern manufac
48、turing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively._答案：1.responded 2.attitude 3.agreed 4.admitted5owe 6.before long 7.Thanks to二、复现话题词汇提高阅读准度新高考下的命题新视角：处理好人与人之间的交流与沟通是作为社会一员的我们都应具备的生活技能，和谐、友好、积极的人际关系对于一个人的工作、生活和学习都是有益的，这也体现了素质教育对培养学生良好的人文情怀的要求。话题感悟学习目标 语篇复现词汇，活学活用记忆更深1(加彩词汇为本单元话题词汇，读文时请揣摩其用法)So many of us hold on
