1、1Unit 20 New Frontiers课时练 3 语法写作增分练第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分) 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2018江西师大附中、临川一中联考)The British have many traditions but there is nothing more quintessential(典型的) than taking afternoon tea.We know the Brits have a love affair with drinking t
2、ea, 61._ more than 160 million cups drunk every day, but it was the invention of afternoon tea that turned tea drink into 62._ popular pastime.This sociable feast involves drinking good quality tea 63._(comfort) while nibbling(小口吃) on nice sandwiches, scones with jam and cream and a selection of sma
3、ll cakes.And, of course, it can only happen in the afternoon！Afternoon tea, which 64._(design) as a light snack to bridge the gap between lunch and dinner, dates back to the 1840s.It went on to become a 65._(fashion) social occasion for the upper classes.Now there is a resurgence(复苏) in its 66._(pop
4、ular) in the UK and it is available to anyone who can afford it.67._ it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or caf.But if youre thinking of visiting such a place 68._(enjoy) a plate of sweet and savory treats with a steaming hot brew, remember the rules you must
5、 follow to avoid 69._(ask) to leave.Writer Henry James once noted that “there are few hours in life more agreeable than the hour dedicated to the ceremony known as afternoon tea”Im sure once you 70._(try) it, you will agree.【解题导语】 本文讲述的是英国最经典的传统下午茶以及它在英国的发展和影响。61with 解析：考查介词。此处是 with宾语过去分词的用法， 作伴随状语
6、。62a 解析：考查冠词。pastime“娱乐； 消遣”是可数名词， 此处表示泛指， 且 popular 以辅音音素开头， 所以前面要用不定冠词 a。63comfortably 解析：考查词性转换。drinking 是动词， 后面要用副词comfortably 修饰。64was designed 解析：考查动词的时态和语态。Afternoon tea 和 design 是被动2关系， 再结合后面的“要追溯到 19 世纪 40 年代”可知，此处要用一般过去时的被动语态，故填 was designed。65fashionable 解析：考查词性转换。occasion 是名词， 前面要用形容词修饰，
7、 所以此处填 fashionable。66popularity 解析：考查词性转换。its 是形容词性物主代词， 后面要跟名词popularity。67Although/Though/While 解析：考查连接词。 “it can be enjoyed at home”和“the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or caf”在意思上是转折关系，所以此处要用表示让步的 Although/Though/While。68to enjoy 解析：考查非谓语动词。此处是动词不定式表目的。69being asked 解析：考查非谓语动词。avo
8、id 后面跟 v.ing, 此处应该是“避开被要求” ， 所以要用 being asked。70have tried 解析：考查时态。句意：我相信一旦你(已经)尝试了， 你就会赞成的。根据句意可知， “尝试”的动作会产生“赞成”的结果， 所以这里用现在完成时。第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用
9、斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。(2018潍坊模拟)One day, an old man was returning home after shopping.Suddenly, a bag of waste fell in the sky, nearly hitting him on his head.He was greatly frightening by the unexpected incident.Dropped the things he had bo
10、ught to the ground, he ran away rapidly.What dangerous it was.Obviously, the accident caused by a careless neighbour living highly in an apartment.It was that person who was to blame for.Every one of us should behave politely and think more about other.Only when we each behaved properly can our soci
11、ety be changed into a pleasing one.答案：One day, an old man was returning home after shopping.Suddenly, a bag of 3waste fell the sky, nearly hitting him on head.He was greatly infrom histheby the unexpected incident. the things he had bought to the frighteningfrightened DroppedDroppingground, he ran a
12、way rapidly. dangerous it was.WhatHowObviously, the accident caused by a careless neighbour living highlyhighin an apartment.It was that person who was to blame .Every one of us should behave politely and think more about .Only when we each properly otherothers behavedbehavecan our society be change
13、d into a pleasing one.第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)(2018广州高三综合测试)假定你是李华，是学生会主席。你校将于 5 月 2530 日在广州沙面举行龙舟赛(Dragon Boat Race)。请根据以下内容给姐妹学校剑桥中学(Cambridge High School)写一封邀请信：1写信目的；2活动时间、地点和意义；3回复时间：2018 年 4 月 15 日前。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_One possible version：Dear Sir or Madam，I am Li Hua, chairman of the
14、Student Union. Im writing to invite your school to take part in our schools upcoming Dragon Boat Race from May 25th to 30th on the Pearl River in Shamian, Guangzhou.4The event is a fantastic opportunity for our schools to develop closer ties and to promote cultural exchange. The annual Dragon Boat F
15、estival is one of Chinas most important cultural events, commemorating the ancient Poet Qu Yuan, who drowned himself after being accused. It will provide students the chance to learn from each other，improve their boating skills and promote friendship.We know that Cambridge High School has an outstanding boating team and would like you to take part.Wed appreciate hearing from your reply before April 15th.Yours sincerely，Li Hua
