1、1高考提能练 Modules 1-2 仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分 听力 (满分 30 分，限时 20 分钟)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AOld classmates.BTravelers in England.CTourist and guide.
2、2How will the man send the machines?ABy ship. BBy air. CBy truck.3Where is the man going to plant the tree?ABy the front door.BAt the back of the garage.CAt the other end of the garden.4What does the man advise Alan to do?AGo out to work.BListen carefully to John.CBe calm and patient.5When is the ma
3、n going home?AIn the evening.BIn the afternoon.CAt noon.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6Why does the man want to eat out?AHe wants to celebrate his birthd
4、ay.BHe has won a big prize.2CHe wants to have some relaxation.7Where will they have supper?AAt home.BThe place the man likes.CThe place the woman prefers.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8Why is the man not certain of the job?AHis education is not enough.BOthers are more suitable than him.CHe does not have eno
5、ugh work experience.9According to the woman, what is important for work?AThe ability to put knowledge to practical use.BGood knowledge with work experience.CStrong will and hard work.10What is the mans opinion about the interviewers?AThey have good experience.BThey are experts in the field.CThey are
6、 knowledgeable but proud.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11What are the speakers mainly talking about?ABuying books for their course.BThe money needed for the books.CSharing the books with each other.12Why does Dr. Downs want his students to have these five books?AThese books are not expensive.BHe wants his
7、students to read more.CHe wants to discuss them in detail.13How does the woman plan to solve the problems about the books?AShe buys three and the man buys two.BShe pays the man fifty dollars for sharing.CThey will share the total amount for the books.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14What subjects does the w
8、oman like to apply for next year?AEconomics. BEngineering. CScience.315Whats the purpose of the woman talking with the man?AFor a good record of her studies this year.BFor a recommendation of him.CTo get some advice about the recommendation.16What do the womans parents think of her idea?AThey think
9、it is a good idea.BThey think it is a bad idea.CThey think it has nothing to do with them.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17How many people took part in the swimming activity?AAbout 300.BAbove 3,000.CAbout 30,000.18Who organized the swimming activity?AThe local authority.BThe Tourism Agency.CThe Sports Cent
10、er.19Why did they organize the swimming activity?ATo make people more aware of environmental protection.BTo get ready for a swimming competition.CTo celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.20What can we know from the 62yearold swimmer?AThe river isnt as clean as it was several years ago.BThe river was ve
11、ry clean when he was a child.CHe often goes swimming in the river.答案：15 ABBCB 610 CCCAB1115 ACCBB 1620 ABAAB听力材料(Text 1)W：Good morning, Hank. It is wonderful to be back in England.M：Im so glad to see you again. Its over ten years now since we left university.(Text 2)M：Can I help you?4W：Id like to or
12、der the machines we talked about yesterday. Can I have them within two days?M：Sure. Ill send them by air.(Text 3)W：Where are you going to plant the tree? By the front door?M：No, that would be silly. Itll grow too big. Im going to put it at the back of the garage.W：I thought it would be better right
13、at the other end of the garden.M：Oh, no.(Text 4)W：Im really angry at John. He never listens to me.M：Take it easy, Alan. Things will work out.(Text 5)W：Bob, are you going straight home after school today?M：No, I have a class until one oclock, and after that Im going to spend a couple of hours at the
14、library before going home.(Text 6)M：Hey, lets eat out tonight.W：Why? You won a big prize?M：Well, I only want to relax.W：Really? Its very nice of you.M：Ill take you anywhere you want to go.W：Wonderful!(Text 7)W：So, how did it go?M：Better than I had expected.W：Didnt I tell you that you were more fit f
15、or the job than others?M：My education is OK. But I dont have the experience of working on a project like this. My knowledge is mostly theoretical. That is why I am not so sure about getting this job.W：I think what matters is that you have the ability to use your knowledge in your work.M：I hope my in
16、terviewers feel that way.W：Dont you think they do?5M：I dont know. All of them are experts in this field.W：Dont worry. I am sure they should call you.(Text 8)M：Did you see the list of books for this course?W：Yes, Dr. Downs said he expected us to have the first five on the list. He is going to discuss
17、 them in detail.M：Are you going to buy them?W：I dont know. These books are expensive. And I dont have a lot of money with me.M：How about sharing them with me?W：Sounds good.M：Lets do this. I will buy three and you buy two of them.W：I would rather do it this way: we pay fiftyfifty now. And at the end
18、of the course you can take the books you find more interesting and I will take the ones I like.M：What if we both like the same books?W：Come on, we are not going to argue over that. Are we?M：I was just joking. Its definitely a better idea.W：Then lets get the books as soon as possible.(Text 9)M：Good m
19、orning, Lucy. Can I help you?W：Good morning, sir. Id like to talk with you about my studies for a minute, if you may.M：Certainly, come in and have a seat.W：Thank you. I have a record of my studies from last year. Would you like to see it?M：Yes, let me see now. You are studying mathematics, arent you
20、?W：Yes, I am. But Id like to apply for their admission to the engineering college next year.M：I see. Have you asked your parents for their advice about this?W：Yes, I have. They think it is a good idea.M：Well, your record here has been very good. I dont think you will have much trouble.W：I hope not.
21、Anyway, I am going to apply. And Id like to ask you to 6write a recommendation for me, if it is not too much trouble.M：Not trouble at all. Id be glad to do it. Is there anything else?W：No, sir, I think that is all. Thank you very much.(Text 10)Above 3,000 people swam across a river in Guangdong Prov
22、ince in a move to make people more aware of environmental protection for the major waterway in south China.The swimmers including teenagers and elders in their 60s, crossed the 450meterwide section of the Pearl River in Guangzhou.The local authority organized the swimming activity to show the pollut
23、ion treatment achievement on the countrys third longest river, and make people more aware of environmental protection.A 62yearold swimmer said the water quality had been improved in recent years and now could match the cleanness when he swam in the river in his childhood.A mass crossing of the river
24、 was once held in the 1970s, but for many years since then, it had been impossible for a large group of people to swim across it because of heavy industrial pollution.Guangdong government has spent tens of millions of dollars controlling the pollution by shutting down or moving heavily polluting fac
25、tories.第二部分 阅读理解 (满分 40 分，限时 35 分钟)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AI took a trip to Antarctica last year.First I flew from Buenos Aires, Argentina, to the city of Rio Gallegos in a military (军事的) plane. Then the plane took me and the others to Marambio base, in Anta
26、rctica from Rio Gallegos. During the fourhour trip in the_Hercules,_I was impressed by the ice around us.As I set foot in Antarctica for the first time in my life, a rush of glory ran through me. The scientists on board told me about the ozone layer (臭氧层) and the British explorer Ernest Shackelton,
27、the second man to set 7foot in Antarctica. I will never forget what I was told about the ozone layer. I was told it was getting thinner and thinner because of pollution and emission gases, which eventually would change the weather balance in the whole planet. I couldnt help feeling worried about the
28、 future of humans after I heard that.In Esperanza base there are elementary schools for kids. In Jubany base I saw igloos (拱形圆顶小屋) and it was interesting to learn that only scientists lived there. I was allowed to get near the Antarctic animals. The penguins are my favorite because they are cute and
29、 I like the way they stick out their heads in curiosity, the way they walk and how they survive in harsh temperatures. I also saw elephant seals, which from the distance looked like rocks. I was also amazed at watching the amazing humpback whales (座头鲸) for the first time in my life.After my nineday
30、trip, I boarded the Hercules to get back. I felt as if I had been on this trip forever because I had lost track of time and space. I also realized that this had been a magical trip.语 篇 解 读 ： 作 者 跟 随 一 些 科 学 家 去 了 一 趟 南 极 ， 跟 那 里 的 一 些 动 物 进 行 了 亲 密 接 触 。21What does the underlined part “the Hercules”
31、 in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?AA ship. BA plane.CA base. DA city.解析：选 B 词义猜测题。根据第二段的“Then the plane took me and the others to Marambio base”以及“I was impressed by the ice around us”可推断，画线部分是作者他们乘坐的飞机。22What the scientists told the author about the ozone layer was _.Ainteresting BpositiveCconcerni
32、ng Duseless解析：选 C 推理判断题。根据第三段的“I couldnt help feeling worried about the future of humans after I heard that.”可知，作者觉得这些信息很令人担忧。23What did the author do after he/she set foot in Antarctica?AHe/She lived in an igloo.BHe/She observed some penguins.CHe/She saw some rocks.DHe/She played with an elephant s
33、eal.解析：选 B 细节理解题。根据第四段的“I was allowed to get near the 8Antarctic animals. The penguins are my favorite”可知，作者在那里观察了一些企鹅。24The author most probably considered his/her trip to be _.Adisappointing BrelaxingCboring Damazing解析：选 D 推理判断题。根据末段的“I also realized that this had been a magical trip.”可知，作者认为这次旅行非
34、常令人惊异。BThis afternoon, when my cousin Lisa read on a site that scientists are trying to clone the woolly mammoth (猛犸象), she became very excited. It seemed that she couldnt wait to see a living woolly mammoth. I dont think my cousin is alone. Many people, especially young kids, look forward to seeing
35、 a living animal that lived on the earth over 10,000 years ago. But I think quite differently.Bringing back the woolly mammoth through cloning is unfair to other animals. Dolly, the famous cloned sheep, was the only successful one in 237 eggs. Three lambs were created, but only one survived. Dolly s
36、uffered from severe arthritis (关节炎) and lung disease because of genetic mutations (基因突变). She had to be put to death at the young age of 6. If thats what it takes to produce a sheep, how many elephants would have to suffer and die in hopes of producing a mammoth? And how many failed mammoth babies w
37、ould there be?Why do we waste valuable time and money bringing back extinct animals when we need to save the ones that are still with us but are at high risk of dying out? For example, Asian and African elephants will be lost by 2020. They are those that truly need our attention.We havent even manag
38、ed to return endangered animals at zoos to existing natural habitats in the wild. Keeping animals at zoos has had a little positive impact on the status of most endangered species. Of the many endangered and atrisk animals kept at zoos, only a few species have been successfully reintroduced into the
39、 natural habitat. When the woolly mammoth is brought back, it would have to be kept at zoos, too. I dont think keeping animals at zoos means conservation.If the woolly mammoth is brought back, peoples attitude towards endangered 9species would change. They might stop saving such species as they thin
40、k they can be brought back anyway. This is really risky.语 篇 解 读 ： 作 者 认 为 不 应 该 克 隆 猛 犸 象 ， 并 给 出 了 自 己 的 理 由 。25By mentioning Dolly, the author wants to show that_.Athere has been a successful cloning storyBcloned animals usually dont live very longCthe woolly mammoth is a threat to other speciesDm
41、any animals have to suffer to create a cloned animal解析：选 D 细节理解题。根据第二段的“unfair to other animals”以及“how many elephants . mammoth babies would there be？”可知作者是想表明很多动物会因克隆而遭受痛苦。26What does the author mainly want to show in Paragraph 3?ACloning extinct animals will cost a lot.BSome elephant species will
42、die out soon.CPeople dont care about endangered species.DProtecting endangered animals is more important.解析：选 D 写作意图题。根据第三段的“Why do we waste . risk of dying out？”可知作者是想表明保护那些现存但濒临灭绝的动物比克隆已经灭绝上万年的猛犸象更为重要。27According to the author, if the woolly mammoth is brought back, _.Ait will have a new familyBit
43、 cannot live in the wildCit will live well in the zooDit will stay in a natural habitat解析：选 B 推理判断题。根据第四段的“When the woolly mammoth . means conservation.”可知作者认为猛犸象被克隆出来后会被关在动物园里，但这对动物来说不是一种保护。结合所给选项，B 项正确。28What is the text mainly about?AWhy cloned animals are disappointing.BWhy it is wrong for resea
44、rchers to clone animals.CWhy the woolly mammoth shouldnt be brought back.DWhy researchers want to bring the woolly mammoth back.解析：选 C 主旨大意题。根据文章内容，可知作者主要讲述了他反对克隆猛犸象的10理由。CDear Sir/Madam，It worried me a lot when I heard of the plan to cut down St Johns Wood to make a car park for shoppers. Although
45、I agree that the town is short of car parks, this idea would be improper.In the first place, the wood is an area of natural beauty. There are many ancient trees of an unusual kind. I often go there for a picnic or just to relax at weekends. The wood is, without doubt, a natural home for birds, anima
46、ls and insects. If the trees were cut down, many species would be lost. Furthermore, the wood is right in the centre of a heavily polluted part of town. The trees help to make the air cleaner. The council (地方议会) says they are worried about global warming, yet they wish to cut down trees which help r
47、educe the buildup of gases that lead to global warming because they feed on carbon dioxide. Besides, that area also suffers from high noise levels from passing trucks and the railway line. The trees help reduce the noise levels and do a lot of good to the whole environment.In my opinion, cutting dow
48、n the wood would be stupid and pointless. A car park may well attract shoppers to the town and increase the shopkeepers trade. However, a beautiful part of our town would be destroyed. I would be very interested in hearing what your other readers think.Yours faithfully，Roland Chang语篇解读：本文是应用文。作者希望通过
49、这封信能够让当地政府保留圣约翰林场而非将其改建为停车场。29What has made Roland Chang feel worried?AThat the town is short of car parks.BThat shoppers park their cars badly.CThat there are few parks in the town.DThat a wood in the town might disappear.解析：选 D 细节理解题。由第一段中的“It worried me a lot . to cut down St Johns Wood to make a car park”可知，把圣约翰林场改建为停车场的计划让作者十分担心，因为这一计划会让圣约翰林场从此消失，故选 D 项。30In Paragraph
