1、1模块综合测评(时间:120 分钟 满分:150 分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你都有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话仅读一遍。W:How do you like this kind of music?M:To be honest,I cant stand this noise at all.1.What does the man mean?A.He e
2、njoys this kind of music very much.B.He doesnt like this kind of music at all.C.He doesnt have time to enjoy music.答案:BM:What should I do now?W:Think it over carefully; you must have left them somewhere.M:But I have to use them now.I need them to start my car,and when I get home,I need them to open
3、the door.2.What do we know about the man?A.He lost his keys.B.He lost his way.C.He lost his car.答案:AW:I bought two expensive novels here an hour ago,but I forgot to take them with me.M:Really? Who served you,madam?W:The girl who is busy writing there.3.Where does the conversation most probably take
4、place?A.In a library.B.In a bookstore.C.In a reading room.答案:BM:I met your two daughters on the way to my home,but I couldnt find out who was older.W:Oh,its always the problem for my friends to tell the difference between the twins.Nancy is older,but her sister is already taller than she is.M:Perhap
5、s its not difficult for the mother.24.What are the womans two daughters like?A.Nancy is older and taller.B.Nancys sister is older and taller.C.Nancys sister is taller though younger.答案:CM:Im going on a diet.W:What for?M:Im putting on too much weight recently and I cant get into my pants any more.W:T
6、hats a silly decision.To lose weight,youd better do more physical exercise.5.What does the woman think of the mans being on a diet?A.Its a foolish action.B.It helps to lose weight.C.It will make one feel weak.答案:A第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在
7、试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。W:Kevin,where are the cookies? Dont tell me you ate them all again!M:Yes,I did.I couldnt help it.They were so good.W:I thought you didnt like cookies.M:Well,I dont like cookies with chocolate at all.But vanilla
8、 is different.I do love them to death.W:Huh,I didnt know that.M:Tell you the truth,vanilla tastes even better with a glass of cold milk.6.What is vanilla according to the conversation?A.A kind of milk.B.A kind of cookie.C.A kind of chocolate.答案:B7.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man dr
9、ank a glass of milk as well.B.The man doesnt like cookies at all.C.The man likes cookies with chocolate.答案:A听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。3W:How soon do I have to leave my room?M:Normally its by 12 noon on the day you leave.W:Well,you see,my plane doesnt go until half past four tomorrow afternoon.M:I see.Wh
10、ich room is it,madam?W:Room 110,my name is Cathy.M:Yes,madam.You may keep your room until 1:30 p.m.,if you want to.W:Thats very kind of you.By the way,how long will it take to get to the airport from here?M:Its usually a 100-minute ride,but youd better set off at 2 in case there is a traffic jam on
11、the way.8.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At the airport. B.In a taxi. C.In a hotel.答案:C9.When will the woman have to leave her room tomorrow?A.At 12:00. B.At 1:30 p.m. C.At 2:00 p.m.答案:B10.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Start out earlier.B.Keep her room clean.C.Book
12、 a taxi ahead.答案:A听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。M:Daisy,why are you so upset?W:Didnt you hear the news? A terrible earthquake hit Christchurch,New Zealand.M:But it has nothing to do with you,right?W:You know,my cousin Albert happens to be in that city.By now,I couldnt get in touch with him.M:Oh,my goodness
13、.It was reported that more than seventy people were killed and more than three hundred people were injured in this earthquake.W:Yes,and Im so worried about him.M:It was also reported that many telephone lines fell down,so it was impossible to communicate with people in that area.Maybe your cousin is
14、 all right,but he couldnt communicate with you at this moment.W:I hope that.Oh,my god!M:What happened?W:I checked my e-mail just now and found a letter from him.He said he was all right,and he would call me when the line was not busy.M:Wow,thats great news.Then we should drink something for that,rig
15、ht?4W:All right,there is a restaurant nearby.11.Why was the woman so upset?A.Her cousin was killed in the earthquake.B.Her cousin was injured in the earthquake.C.Her cousin was in the earthquake area.答案:C12.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The womans cousin survived the earthquake.B.The wom
16、ans cousin called her after the earthquake.C.No one was killed in the earthquake.答案:A13.What will the two speakers probably do next?A.Call the womans cousin at once.B.Have a drink in the restaurant.C.Check the womans e-mail.答案:B听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。W:Sir,first,congratulations to you.Your country h
17、as won the European Football Cup.M:Thank you.We Spanish reached the top finally.W:What do you think are the important reasons for your success?M:Well,unlike some national teams,their players play in different countries.They need time to train together.But most of our players are playing in the Spani
18、sh League.We know each other quite well,and good communication in and out of the field is one of the reasons for our success.W:And what else helps you?M:A football game is a kind of teamwork.We cant only depend on the super stars in the field.We are working like one engine.W:What role does your coac
19、h play in your team?M:Well,hes great.He helped us to study and learn from other teams.But some of the strong teams thought it was worthless to study our team.When they realized that,it was too late.To be honest,the biggest reason for our success is that some strong national teams didnt play well.W:T
20、hank you for accepting my interview.Again,congratulations.14.Why did the woman congratulate the man?A.The man has been recognized as the best football coach.B.The mans team reached the top in the league.C.The mans country has won the European Football Cup.答案:C515.What made the Spanish team successfu
21、l?A.Good communication.B.Playing in the other countries.C.Super stars.答案:A16.Why did some strong teams fail in the games according to the man?A.They didnt have good coaches for their teams.B.They didnt have super stars in their teams.C.They paid no attention to the Spanish team.答案:C17.What is the wo
22、man?A.A reporter.B.A football coach.C.A football manager.答案:A听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。There are many things to consider when you are looking for a house.After all,it is going to be your home,perhaps for quite a long time and you want to be happy with it.You have to decide exactly what kind of house y
23、ou want,how much you can afford to pay,and the type of neighbourhood you wish to live in.Last week,I arranged to see a house that was for sale.The agent said it might need a few repairs,but he thought I should look at it anyway.He told me it was a bargain.A bargain! The roof leaked and the pumps did
24、nt work.The front steps were broken and the back door had no lock on it.It needed to be painted both inside and outside.“What do you think?” the agent asked.“It isnt exactly what I want,” I told him.“You are very difficult to please,” he said.“Perhaps youd better build a house yourself.”18.What was
25、the speaker looking for?A.A newly-built house.B.A suitable house to buy.C.A house for rent.答案:B19.What can we learn about the house?A.It is in bad condition.B.It is located in a bad neighbourhood.C.It doesnt need a lot of repairs.答案:A20.What did the man decide to do?A.To paint the house.6B.To buy th
26、e house.C.To give up the house.答案:C第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AA smartphone program is helping scientists learn about changes taking place in nature.More than 100,000 citizen-scientists around the world are taking pictures of many kinds of
27、plants and animals using a program called iNaturalist.The program gives researchers much information about where plants and animals live,and how a growing human population is changing plant and animal life.In Arlington,Virginia,naturalists are making a record of the plants and animals that live in t
28、he heavily populated area.Alonso Abugattas is the local governments natural resources manager.He works to protect and improve Arlingtons natural spaces.The group is using the iNaturalist smartphone program to record its observations.Then iNaturalist users throughout the world can look at the images
29、and try to help recognize them.The program records where and when the picture was taken.This lets experts like Abugattas and others create maps that show where plants and animals are living,and how that changes because of development and climate change.That is important in Arlington and around the w
30、orld.Scott Loarie is co-director of iNaturalist.He said species are dying at a faster speed than ever,and the mix of life on Earth is threatened.“And weve only begun to understand exactly how those ecosystems contribute to our food system,or human healthall these things that we depend on.”Loarie say
31、s iNaturalist lets citizen-scientists help professional (专业的) scientists gather data of the wild plants and animals in the world.More than 100,000 iNaturalist observers on all seven continents have made more than four-and-a-half million observations.The information has been used in studies of other
32、animals.Alonso Abugattas says the group in Arlington recorded more than 450 kinds of animals and plants.“If you just open up your eyes to the natural world,youd be amazed at whats out there.”21.Which of the following is the function of the iNaturalist smartphone program?A.Creating maps to show clima
33、te change.B.Reminding experts to make out the photos.C.Marking the time and places of the photos.D.Writing down the names of species in the photos.答案:C7解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The program records where and when the picture was taken.”可知,标记照片的时间和地点是智能手机程序 iNaturist 的功能。故选 C 项。22.What did Scott Loarie want t
34、o tell us?A.The goal of iNaturalist.B.The regret for dying species.C.The importance of scientists.D.The value of species to humans.答案:D解析:细节理解题。由第四段中的“And weve only begun to understand exactly how those ecosystems contribute to our food system,or human healthall these things that we depend on.”可知,我们
35、才刚刚开始确切地了解这些生态系统是如何对我们的食物系统或者人类健康做出贡献的。故 Scott Loarie 想告诉我们物种对人类的价值,选 D 项。23.What can be the best title for the text?A.Two Heads Are Better Than OneB.A Cheap Way to Study Plants and AnimalsC.Measures Are Being Taken to Protect Plants and AnimalsD.Naturalists Use a Smartphone Programme to Take Photos
36、 of Wildlife答案:D解析:主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了博物学家如何借助智能手机程序拍摄的野生动植物照片来做科学研究,促进生态保护。故 D 项为最佳标题。B(2017全国高考)I work with Volunteers for Wildlife,a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.Trying to help injured,displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking;survival is never certain.H
37、owever,when it works,it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown.She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground.When I arrived,I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl.It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine.If I could locate the nest
38、,I might have been able to put it back,but no luck.My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful.A wire basket was found.I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.I placed the chick in the nest,and it quickly calmed
39、down.Now all that was needed were the parents,but they were absent.I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks.These advertise the presence of chicks to adults;they might also encourage our chick to start calling as 8well.I gave the owner as much information as possible and
40、headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings.I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active.And it was accompanied
41、in the nest by the greatest sight of all LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.24.What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to paragraph 1?A.Efforts made in vain.B.Getting injured in his work.C.Feeling uncertain about his future.D.Creatures forced
42、out of their homes.答案:A解析:推理判断题。 从文章第一段的“Trying to help injured,displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking;survival is never certain.”可知,试图帮助那些受伤的、流离失所的或生病的动物有时候是令人心碎的,因为无法保证它们一定会幸存下来。有时候,所有的救援都是徒劳的。25.Why was the author called to Muttontown?A.To rescue a woman.B.To take care of a woman.C.To l
43、ook at a baby owl.D.To cure a young owl.答案:C解析:细节理解题。从文章第二段的“I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown.She had found a young owl on the ground.”可知,作者到 Muttontown 去是为了拯救一只猫头鹰雏鸟。26.What made the chick calm down?A.A new nest. B.Some food.C.A recording. D.Its parents.答案:A解析:细节理解题。从文章第四段的“I put some
44、 pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.I placed the chick in the nest,and it quickly calmed down.”可知,作者把一些松树枝放进篮子里,给这只猫头鹰雏鸟做了一个既安全又舒适的鸟巢。有了这个新的鸟巢,这只猫头鹰雏鸟很快就安静下来了。27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A.Its unexpected. B.Its beautiful.C.Its humorou
45、s. D.Its discouraging.9答案:B解析:推理判断题。从文章最后一段可知,文章中这个故事的结局是美好的。鸟巢里的这只猫头鹰雏鸟看起来健康又活泼。最伟大的一幕是,在鸟巢里陪伴它的还有一顿午餐。文章第一段最后一句也有提示。CEvery year,about 75,000 Great White Pelicans fly away from Eastern Europes cold winter to East Africa,where they spend the summer.Its a long journey and the main stop is in Israel.T
46、he Great White Pelican is a huge bird.Its the largest bird in the world to make such a long journey.Its diet is mainly fish and it eats about 1.4 kilos each day.The pelicans love to gather in large numbers.Until recent years,there were plenty of water supplies(供给) in Israel.Frequently,the pelicans a
47、rrive in Israel tired.They cannot continue their long journey until they have rested.However,for a variety of reasons,these water supplies have dried up and the pelicans have had to find other food sources.Fish farming has become big business in Israel.As you may imagine,a fish farm is something pel
48、icans could usually only dream of!In the summer months when the Great White Pelicans passed through,Israels fish farmers began to lose tons of fish.Some farms were even forced to close their business.Something had to be done.The Israel Ministry of Agriculture considered the problem carefully.How cou
49、ld it stop 75,000 huge pelicans from arriving in Israel?It decided this was not possible.It chose a place with a plentiful supply of water,and provided money for local farmers to buy food,which they fed to the pelicans.The pelicans soon understood this and now arrive at the place to feed and rest.They no longer have to rely on the fish farms for food.Its a solution that seems to have worked.At one point,it looked as if the Ministry would stop the money.One criticism(批评) was that with so much food,the pelicans would never leav
