1、1Section Warming Up,Pre-reading, Reading from7.You are to your work because you are wise and hardworking. 答案 succeed in8.People wont you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying for expression. 答案 pay attention to9.Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace,can we smile .
2、答案 in relief10.Dont bother me;just let me stay here . 答案 in peace二、单句语法填空1.Nature deserves our (protect) because we are part of it. 答案 protection2.It never occurred to him that his carelessness could do such great (harm) to himself. 答案 harm3.He prefers to live a (peace) life in the countryside. 2答案
3、peaceful4.Do you know the task is very (danger)? 答案 dangerous5.(2017江苏)In southern Spain the sudden (increase) of greenhouses (which reflect light back to space) has changed the warming trend locally,and actually cooled the region. 答案 increase6.When we heard the joke,all of us burst out (laugh). 答案
4、laughing7.His question failed to get (respond)from his students. 答案 response8.Dont worry,Mom.The doctor said it was only the flu.What relief!Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious. 答案 a9.They were (succeed) in achieving both aims. 答案 successful10.(2017江苏)Far from charging consumers high prices,many of
5、these services are free (users pay, effect,by handing over yet more data). 答案 in11.(2017全国)He posted his offer on a social networking website,and received thousands of e-mails, (include) thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the right passports. 答案 including12.The films which (affect)us many
6、years ago still have effect on our children. 答案 affected;an13.Great attention must (pay)to developing education,especially in the countryside. 答案 be paid14.In order to make money,some farmers often hunted some (endanger) species and killed them without mercy. 答案 endangered15.I would greatly apprecia
7、te if you would send me the application forms as soon as possible. 答案 it三、选词填空(可变换形式)pay no attention to hunt affect in danger as a resultprotection nature reserve die out3Human beings must solve many problems so that they can continue to live successfully.Most problems can be solved,but some are im
8、possible to solve.The way in which people solve problems 1. how long and how well they can live.In the past,people could go to wild areas to see nature,and they also could 2. ,camp or fish.And governments also encouraged their people to enjoy themselves,3. the environment.4. ,people are faced with a
9、 serious problem 5. of wildlife.Just because some species have 6. and may never live with us and some are really 7. ,the government has taken measures quickly to protect wildlife and created 8. .But there is still a long way to go. 答案 1.affects 2.hunt 3.paying no attention to 4.As a result 5.protect
10、ion 6.died out 7.in danger8.nature reserves四、阅读理解AHave you ever wondered what wild animals do when no one is watching?Scientists have been able to record the “private” moments of wildlife with leading-edge technology.Low-cost,dependable and small modern cameras are a big help.Cameras placed in hard-
11、to-reach places have taken videos of everything from small desert cats to larger snow-loving felines(猫科) in the northern Rocky Mountains.These cameras are important tools to learn new information on wildlife.Some videos help scientists see the effects of climate change.For example,the desert animal
12、javelina and the tree-loving coatimundi(长鼻浣熊) have been caught on cameras north of their normal home.This could mean global warming is enlarging their living area northward.Researchers use cameras along with global positioning systems,or GPS.They attach GPS devices(设备)to mule deer and antelope(羚羊) i
13、n and around Yellowstone National Park.Then they can record their movements,or migrations(迁移).These cameras can be left in very rural(荒野的) areas for days,weeks or even months.They can provide information on how many animals are moving over a given period of time.Rural video can show details about an
14、imal behavior,such as the calls made by migrating mule deer.Also,some cameras record animal life,showing everything from bison in Saskatchewan,Canada,to the underwater weed forest off Californias Channel Islands.However,rural cameras have their problems too.Animals such as wolverines and bears somet
15、imes attack them.Scientists do not know if the attacks are the results of anger or interest.Also,the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look for animals.Some people argue that it is unfair to use the cameras that way.Even with 4such problems,rural cameras are clearly an important scie
16、ntific tool in researching wild animals.1.Which of the following helps scientists know about climate change?A.How active animals are.B.Where animals go.C.What animals eat.D.When animals move.答案 B解析 细节理解题。根据第四段的“Then they can record their movements,or migrations(迁移).They can provide information on ho
17、w many animals are moving over a given period of time”可知,科学家们通过观察动物的去向,了解气候的变化。2.Where are the cameras fixed?A.In the field. B.Under water.C.On GPS devices. D.On wild animals.答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据第四段的“These cameras can be left in very rural(荒野的) areas for days,weeks or even months”可知答案。3.What may be the d
18、isadvantage of the rural cameras?A.They affect animals normal life.B.They make wild animals puzzled.C.They might bring threats to animals.D.They attract too much animals attention.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Also,the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look for animals.”可知,这些野外照相机可能给动物带来威胁。4.
19、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Every Coin Has Two SidesB.Animals No Longer Have SecretsC.An Invention Makes Animals MadD.Cameras Record Animals in the Wild答案 D解析 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了科学家们通过野外照相机观察动物的行动,了解气候的变化。故选 D 项。BWildlife faces threats(威胁) from habitat destruction,pollution
20、,and other human actions.Although protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times,even small actions in 5your own neighborhood can help protect many different animals.Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions.1.Create wildlife friendly areas in your backyard.When trying to m
21、ake your garden more beautiful,you can choose plants that can provide food and shelter to native wildlife.This will also help cut down on pollution.Add bird or bat houses to your yard or garden to attract and shelter these species.2.Avoid harming the natural ecosystem(生态系统)in your area.Some plants f
22、rom other places can kill or harm native plants that provide food and shelter for wildlife.3.Have a greener lifestyle.By using less water and fewer fuels,you will be helping to protect the wildlife around you.Take buses or the subway when you can,turn off electric devices when youre not using them,t
23、ake shorter showers,and keep your room temperature at or below 68 degrees during the winter.4.Buy products that are wildlife friendly.Dont buy products that are made from endangered animals.Keep in mind that some endangered animals are killed by traps,catches or hunters who are after other wildlife
24、within the same habitat.5.Donate money or time to organizations that protect wildlife and their habitats.You can give money to organizations or groups that protect wildlife species in your neighborhood.5.We infer that the purpose of this passage is to . A.tell us why protecting wildlife is extremely
25、 important nowB.suggest that we protect wildlife through actionsC.explain why protecting wildlife is not as hard as people thinkD.give us some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions答案 D解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions.”说明本文给出的是一些如何
26、保护动物的建议,故选 D 项。6.Which of the following threats to wildlife is NOT mentioned in the passage?A.Animal diseases. B.Loss of habitat.C.Pollution. D.Hunters.答案 A解析 细节理解题。根据文章第一句“Wildlife faces threats from habitat destruction,pollution,and other human actions.”和倒数第二段中的“Keep in mind that some endangered a
27、nimals are killed by traps,catches or hunters who are after other 6wildlife within the same habitat.”可知,B、C、D 三项都是文章所提及影响动物的内容,只有A 项没有涉及。故选 A 项。7.In which section of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A.Environment. B.Teaching.C.Business. D.Geography.答案 A解析 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知本文是关于通过保
28、护环境来保护野生动物的,故最有可能出现在报纸上的环境保护部分,故选 A 项。8.What behavior do you think the author would disagree with?A.Planting proper trees in gardens.B.Buying a sweater that is made from antelope fur as a gift.C.Donating some money to WWF.D.Reading books about wildlife.答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据第 4 部分中的“Dont buy products that are made from endangered animals.”可知,作者劝我们不要买由濒危动物制成的产品。故推出作者可能会反对购买由藏羚羊皮毛制成的毛衣。故选 B 项。7
